SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38663 |
Resumo: | The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus brought damages to the mental health of individuals. In this context, the present work consists of the evaluation of the repercussions of the pandemic related to the mental health of the medical students at an institution in the Brazilian Midwest. Thus, a questionnaire composed of sociodemographic questions and technical questionnaires, PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire), SRQ-20 (Self-Reporting Questionnaire) and ASSIST/WHO (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test), was applied to the students between June and September 2022. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study, with a quantitative and prospective approach. Students from the first to the ninth period answered the survey, 69.9% were female, 86.5% were in their first undergraduate course, and 90.2% did not work. Regarding the changes related to the pandemic, 52.8% had changes in weight, 67.9% had no previous diagnosis of psychological disorder, 28.0% had a diagnosis of anxiety disorder and 12.4% of depression. 81.3% reported changes in interpersonal relationships, 38.3% had family loss due to COVID-19, and 37.3% for another reason. 21.2% have or had suicidal ideation, 9.3% attend NAPSI (Núcleo de Apoio Psicossocial), and 32.6% are monitored by an outside psychologist. According to the PHQ-9, 34.1% of the participants have a possible diagnosis of major depression. With the SRQ-20, 55.4% were identified as having a possible common mental disorder. Finally, the ASSIST/WHO identified alcohol as the most used substance, with 32.6% using it weekly. Therefore, a probable psychic suffering of the students related to the pandemic is noted. |
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SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical studentsPandemia SARS-CoV-2 y su repercusión en la salud mental de los estudiantes de medicinaPandemia SARS-CoV-2 e sua repercussão na saúde mental de discentes de medicina COVID-19Medicine StudentsMental HealthPsychosocial support systemsMental disorders.COVID-19Estudiantes de MedicinaSalud MentalSistemas de apoyo psicosocialTrastornos mentales.COVID-19Estudantes de MedicinaSaúde mentalSistema de apoio psicológicoTranstornos mentais.The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus brought damages to the mental health of individuals. In this context, the present work consists of the evaluation of the repercussions of the pandemic related to the mental health of the medical students at an institution in the Brazilian Midwest. Thus, a questionnaire composed of sociodemographic questions and technical questionnaires, PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire), SRQ-20 (Self-Reporting Questionnaire) and ASSIST/WHO (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test), was applied to the students between June and September 2022. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study, with a quantitative and prospective approach. Students from the first to the ninth period answered the survey, 69.9% were female, 86.5% were in their first undergraduate course, and 90.2% did not work. Regarding the changes related to the pandemic, 52.8% had changes in weight, 67.9% had no previous diagnosis of psychological disorder, 28.0% had a diagnosis of anxiety disorder and 12.4% of depression. 81.3% reported changes in interpersonal relationships, 38.3% had family loss due to COVID-19, and 37.3% for another reason. 21.2% have or had suicidal ideation, 9.3% attend NAPSI (Núcleo de Apoio Psicossocial), and 32.6% are monitored by an outside psychologist. According to the PHQ-9, 34.1% of the participants have a possible diagnosis of major depression. With the SRQ-20, 55.4% were identified as having a possible common mental disorder. Finally, the ASSIST/WHO identified alcohol as the most used substance, with 32.6% using it weekly. Therefore, a probable psychic suffering of the students related to the pandemic is noted.La pandemia causada por el virus del SARS-CoV-2 provocó daños en la salud mental de las personas. En este contexto, el presente trabajo consiste en la evaluación de repercusiones en salud mental relacionadas a la pandemia entre estudiantes del curso de medicina del de una institución del Medio Oeste brasileño. Así, entre junio y septiembre de 2022 estudiantes respondieron cuestionario compuesto por preguntas sociodemográficas y cuestionarios técnicos, PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire), SRQ-20 (Self-Reporting Questionnaire) y ASSIST/OMS (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test). Se trata de un estudio transversal y descriptivo, con enfoque cuantitativo y prospectivo. Respondieron a la encuesta alumnos del primer al noveno periodo, 69,9% eran mujeres, 86,5% estaban en su primera graduación y 90,2% desempleados. En cuanto a cambios relacionados con la pandemia, 52,8% tuvo cambios en el peso, 67,9% no tenía un diagnóstico previo de trastorno psicológico, 28,0% tenía un diagnóstico de trastorno de ansiedad y 12,4% de depresión.81,3% relata alteraciones en relaciones interpersonales, 38,3% tuvieron pérdidas familiares por COVID-19 y 37,3% por otro motivo. 21,2% tiene o ha tenido ideación suicida, 9,3% acude al NAPSI (Núcleo de Apoio Psicossocial) y 32,6% está en seguimiento psicológico externo. Según el PHQ-9, 34,1% de los participantes tiene posible diagnóstico de depresión mayor. Con el SRQ-20, 55,4% se identificó con posibilidad de trastorno mental común. Por último, el ASSIST/OMS identificó el alcohol como la sustancia más consumida, con un 32,6% de consumo semanal. Por lo tanto, se observa un probable sufrimiento psíquico entre alumnos relacionado con la pandemia.A pandemia causada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2 trouxe prejuízos para a saúde mental dos indivíduos. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho consiste na avaliação das repercussões da pandemia relacionadas à saúde mental dos estudantes do curso de medicina de uma instituição do centro-oeste do Brasil. Assim, um questionário composto por perguntas sociodemográficas e questionários técnicos, PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire), SRQ-20 (Self-Reporting Questionnaire) e ASSIST/OMS (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test), foi aplicado aos acadêmicos entre junho e setembro de 2022. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa e prospectiva. Estudantes do primeiro ao nono período responderam à pesquisa, sendo que 69,9% são do sexo feminino, 86,5% estão na primeira graduação e 90,2% não trabalham. Em relação às alterações relacionadas à pandemia, 52,8% tiveram alteração no peso, 67,9% não possuíam diagnóstico prévio de transtorno psíquico, 28,0% possuíam diagnóstico de transtorno de ansiedade e 12,4% de depressão. 81,3% relataram alterações em relações interpessoais, 38,3% tiveram perda familiar por COVID-19 e 37,3% por outra razão. 21,2% possuem ou possuíam ideação suicida, 9,3% frequentam o NAPSI (Núcleo de Apoio Psicossocial) e 32,6% fazem acompanhamento psicológico por fora. De acordo com o PHQ-9, 34,1% dos participantes cursam com um possível diagnóstico de depressão maior. Com o SRQ-20, 55,4% foram identificados com possibilidade de ter transtorno mental comum. Por fim, o ASSIST/OMS identificou o álcool como a substância mais utilizada, sendo que 32,6% fazem uso semanalmente. Portanto, nota-se um provável sofrimento psíquico dos discentes relacionado à pandemia.Research, Society and Development2022-12-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3866310.33448/rsd-v11i17.38663Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 17; e52111738663Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 17; e52111738663Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 17; e521117386632525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38663/32051Copyright (c) 2022 Iara Ramos Tosta; Beatriz Curado Damasceno; Giulia Martini; Elaine Rodrigues Rosa; Mariana Carla Mendeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTosta, Iara RamosDamasceno, Beatriz CuradoMartini, Giulia Rosa, Elaine RodriguesMendes, Mariana Carla2022-12-28T13:53:48Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38663Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:52:17.974441Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students Pandemia SARS-CoV-2 y su repercusión en la salud mental de los estudiantes de medicina Pandemia SARS-CoV-2 e sua repercussão na saúde mental de discentes de medicina |
title |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students |
spellingShingle |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students Tosta, Iara Ramos COVID-19 Medicine Students Mental Health Psychosocial support systems Mental disorders. COVID-19 Estudiantes de Medicina Salud Mental Sistemas de apoyo psicosocial Trastornos mentales. COVID-19 Estudantes de Medicina Saúde mental Sistema de apoio psicológico Transtornos mentais. |
title_short |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students |
title_full |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students |
title_fullStr |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students |
title_full_unstemmed |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students |
title_sort |
SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and your repercussion on mental health in medical students |
author |
Tosta, Iara Ramos |
author_facet |
Tosta, Iara Ramos Damasceno, Beatriz Curado Martini, Giulia Rosa, Elaine Rodrigues Mendes, Mariana Carla |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Damasceno, Beatriz Curado Martini, Giulia Rosa, Elaine Rodrigues Mendes, Mariana Carla |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tosta, Iara Ramos Damasceno, Beatriz Curado Martini, Giulia Rosa, Elaine Rodrigues Mendes, Mariana Carla |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Medicine Students Mental Health Psychosocial support systems Mental disorders. COVID-19 Estudiantes de Medicina Salud Mental Sistemas de apoyo psicosocial Trastornos mentales. COVID-19 Estudantes de Medicina Saúde mental Sistema de apoio psicológico Transtornos mentais. |
topic |
COVID-19 Medicine Students Mental Health Psychosocial support systems Mental disorders. COVID-19 Estudiantes de Medicina Salud Mental Sistemas de apoyo psicosocial Trastornos mentales. COVID-19 Estudantes de Medicina Saúde mental Sistema de apoio psicológico Transtornos mentais. |
description |
The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus brought damages to the mental health of individuals. In this context, the present work consists of the evaluation of the repercussions of the pandemic related to the mental health of the medical students at an institution in the Brazilian Midwest. Thus, a questionnaire composed of sociodemographic questions and technical questionnaires, PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire), SRQ-20 (Self-Reporting Questionnaire) and ASSIST/WHO (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test), was applied to the students between June and September 2022. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study, with a quantitative and prospective approach. Students from the first to the ninth period answered the survey, 69.9% were female, 86.5% were in their first undergraduate course, and 90.2% did not work. Regarding the changes related to the pandemic, 52.8% had changes in weight, 67.9% had no previous diagnosis of psychological disorder, 28.0% had a diagnosis of anxiety disorder and 12.4% of depression. 81.3% reported changes in interpersonal relationships, 38.3% had family loss due to COVID-19, and 37.3% for another reason. 21.2% have or had suicidal ideation, 9.3% attend NAPSI (Núcleo de Apoio Psicossocial), and 32.6% are monitored by an outside psychologist. According to the PHQ-9, 34.1% of the participants have a possible diagnosis of major depression. With the SRQ-20, 55.4% were identified as having a possible common mental disorder. Finally, the ASSIST/WHO identified alcohol as the most used substance, with 32.6% using it weekly. Therefore, a probable psychic suffering of the students related to the pandemic is noted. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38663 10.33448/rsd-v11i17.38663 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38663 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i17.38663 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38663/32051 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 17; e52111738663 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 17; e52111738663 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 17; e52111738663 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052815034548224 |