Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Patricia Tavares dos
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Pereira, Rafaela Côrrea, Nakamura, Priscila Missaki, Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24861
Resumo: Objective: This study aimed to identify and define which factors interfere with adherence to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) self-care activities. Methods: A hundred three (103) adults both sexes, diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, have participated in this study. They were assessed through a socioeconomic questionnaire, Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (DSCAQ) and International Physical Activity Questionnaire. (IPAQ). The study was carried out in the city of Três Corações-MG, from August 2018 to October 2019. Results: In the DSCA questionnaire, the activity with the highest adherence was related to medication intake (6,52 days ±1,52) and the lowest adherence was the activity related to the practice of specific physical exercises (1,29 days ±2,11). The IPAQ questionnaire determined that 66.0% of the participants reached the physical activity recommendations from the American Diabetes Association. By identifying the factors that interfere with adherence to self-care activities with DM2 and physical activity recommendation it was found through the cluster analysis Pearson's chi-square that the education low level (p <0,001) and glycated hemoglobin low index (p = 0,032) were significant in the discrimination of groups when considering the variables of non-adherence to self-care activities. The education low level (p<0,001), in turn, was a significant factor in discrimination of groups, considering the variables of non-adherence to physical activity recommendations. Conclusion: It was possible to demonstrate that social and clinical factors may influence adherence to the patients diagnosed with DM2 treatment.
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spelling Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2Factores que interfieren con la adhesión al tratamiento de la Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2Fatores que interferem na adesão ao tratamento do Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2AutocuidadoActividad física.Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Self-carePhysical activity.Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2AutocuidadoAtividade física.Objective: This study aimed to identify and define which factors interfere with adherence to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) self-care activities. Methods: A hundred three (103) adults both sexes, diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, have participated in this study. They were assessed through a socioeconomic questionnaire, Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (DSCAQ) and International Physical Activity Questionnaire. (IPAQ). The study was carried out in the city of Três Corações-MG, from August 2018 to October 2019. Results: In the DSCA questionnaire, the activity with the highest adherence was related to medication intake (6,52 days ±1,52) and the lowest adherence was the activity related to the practice of specific physical exercises (1,29 days ±2,11). The IPAQ questionnaire determined that 66.0% of the participants reached the physical activity recommendations from the American Diabetes Association. By identifying the factors that interfere with adherence to self-care activities with DM2 and physical activity recommendation it was found through the cluster analysis Pearson's chi-square that the education low level (p <0,001) and glycated hemoglobin low index (p = 0,032) were significant in the discrimination of groups when considering the variables of non-adherence to self-care activities. The education low level (p<0,001), in turn, was a significant factor in discrimination of groups, considering the variables of non-adherence to physical activity recommendations. Conclusion: It was possible to demonstrate that social and clinical factors may influence adherence to the patients diagnosed with DM2 treatment.Objetivo: Este estudio buscó identificar y definir qué factores interfieren con la adherencia a las actividades de autocuidado en la Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 (DM2). Métodos: Participaron 103 adultos, de ambos sexos, diagnosticados de DM2, evaluados mediante un cuestionario socioeconómico, un Cuestionario de Actividades de Autocuidado en Diabetes (QAD) y un Cuestionario Internacional de Actividad Física (IPAQ). El estudio se llevó a cabo en la ciudad de Três Corações-MG, de agosto de 2018 a octubre de 2019. Resultados: En el cuestionario QAD, la actividad con mayor adherencia se relacionó con la ingesta de medicamentos (6,52 días ± 1,52) y la menor adherencia fue la actividad relacionada con la práctica de ejercicios físicos específicos (1,29 días ± 2,11). El cuestionario IPAQ determinó que el 66,0% de los participantes cumplían con las recomendaciones de actividad física de la Asociación Estadounidense de Diabetes. Identificando los factores que interfieren con la adherencia a las actividades de autocuidado con DM2 y la recomendación de actividad física, el análisis de conglomerados mostró que la baja escolaridad (p <0,001) y los bajos niveles de hemoglobina glucosilada (p = 0,032) fueron significativos en la discriminación de grupos al considerar las variables de no adherencia a las actividades de autocuidado. El nivel de educación (p <0,001), a su vez, fue un factor significativo en la discriminación, considerando las variables de no adherencia a las recomendaciones de actividad física. Conclusión: se pudo demostrar que factores sociales y clínicos pueden influir en la adherencia al tratamiento de los pacientes diagnosticados de DM2.Objetivo: Este estudo buscou identificar e definir quais os fatores que interferem na adesão às atividades de autocuidado com o Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 (DM2). Métodos: Participaram deste estudo 103 adultos, ambos os sexos, com diagnóstico de DM2, que foram avaliados através de questionário socioeconômico, Questionário de Atividades de Autocuidado com o Diabetes (QAD) e Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física (IPAQ). O estudo foi realizado no município de Três Corações-MG, no período de agosto de 2018 a outubro de 2019. Resultados: No questionário QAD a atividade com maior adesão foi relacionada à ingestão de medicamentos (6,52 dias ±1,52) e a menor adesão foi a atividade relacionada à prática de exercícios físicos específicos (1,29 dias ±2,11). O questionário IPAQ determinou que 66,0% dos participantes atingiram as recomendações de atividade física da Associação Americana de Diabetes. Identificando os fatores que interferem na adesão às atividades de autocuidado com DM2 e à recomendação de atividade física, foram encontrados através da análise de cluster, que o baixo grau de escolaridade (p<0,001) e baixos índices de hemoglobina glicada (p=0,032) foram significativos na discriminação dos agrupamentos quando se considerou as variáveis de não adesão às atividades de autocuidado. O grau de escolaridade (p<0,001), por sua vez, foi fator significativo na discriminação, considerando as variáveis de não adesão às recomendações de atividade física. Conclusão: Foi possível demostrar que fatores sociais e clínicos podem influenciar na adesão ao tratamento dos pacientes diagnosticados com DM2.Research, Society and Development2022-01-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2486110.33448/rsd-v11i1.24861Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e29711124861Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e29711124861Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e297111248612525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24861/21899Copyright (c) 2022 Patricia Tavares dos Santos; Rafaela Côrrea Pereira; Priscila Missaki Nakamura; Rodrigo Ferreira de Mourahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Patricia Tavares dos Pereira, Rafaela Côrrea Nakamura, Priscila Missaki Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de 2022-01-16T18:08:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24861Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:17.313419Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Factores que interfieren con la adhesión al tratamiento de la Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Fatores que interferem na adesão ao tratamento do Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
title Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
spellingShingle Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Santos, Patricia Tavares dos
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Autocuidado
Actividad física.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Self-care
Physical activity.
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Autocuidado
Atividade física.
title_short Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
title_full Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
title_fullStr Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
title_full_unstemmed Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
title_sort Factors that interfer with adhesion to the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus type 2
author Santos, Patricia Tavares dos
author_facet Santos, Patricia Tavares dos
Pereira, Rafaela Côrrea
Nakamura, Priscila Missaki
Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
author_role author
author2 Pereira, Rafaela Côrrea
Nakamura, Priscila Missaki
Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Patricia Tavares dos
Pereira, Rafaela Côrrea
Nakamura, Priscila Missaki
Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Autocuidado
Actividad física.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Self-care
Physical activity.
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Autocuidado
Atividade física.
topic Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Autocuidado
Actividad física.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Self-care
Physical activity.
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Autocuidado
Atividade física.
description Objective: This study aimed to identify and define which factors interfere with adherence to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) self-care activities. Methods: A hundred three (103) adults both sexes, diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, have participated in this study. They were assessed through a socioeconomic questionnaire, Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (DSCAQ) and International Physical Activity Questionnaire. (IPAQ). The study was carried out in the city of Três Corações-MG, from August 2018 to October 2019. Results: In the DSCA questionnaire, the activity with the highest adherence was related to medication intake (6,52 days ±1,52) and the lowest adherence was the activity related to the practice of specific physical exercises (1,29 days ±2,11). The IPAQ questionnaire determined that 66.0% of the participants reached the physical activity recommendations from the American Diabetes Association. By identifying the factors that interfere with adherence to self-care activities with DM2 and physical activity recommendation it was found through the cluster analysis Pearson's chi-square that the education low level (p <0,001) and glycated hemoglobin low index (p = 0,032) were significant in the discrimination of groups when considering the variables of non-adherence to self-care activities. The education low level (p<0,001), in turn, was a significant factor in discrimination of groups, considering the variables of non-adherence to physical activity recommendations. Conclusion: It was possible to demonstrate that social and clinical factors may influence adherence to the patients diagnosed with DM2 treatment.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24861
10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24861
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24861
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24861
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24861/21899
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e29711124861
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e29711124861
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e29711124861
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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