Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045 |
Resumo: | The pandemic caused by COVID-19 presented several challenges for the medical, research and public health services communities. For this reason, knowledge about the biochemical profile of those infected is extremely important, since it can help in the diagnosis and treatment of possible complications. The aim of the present study is to perform a literature review capable of demonstrating the biochemical markers of positive or negative COVID-19 patients based on the results of routine blood tests in publications. For its development, an electronic search was performed in the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of this review demonstrated the importance of amplifying viral RNA by RT-PCR, as it can be used as a standard for confirming the infection that detects nucleic acid. However, other markers are observed as thresholds for AST and LDH that allowed predicting a prognosis of complications in COVID-19-positive or negative patients based on the results of routine blood analysis. The blood test can be used as an alternative to RT-PCR in monitoring the worsening of COVID-19 positive patients. Biochemical changes are not yet fully understood. Thus, it is concluded that it is extremely important to know the biochemical changes that may be associated with infection by the SARS-CoV 2 virus, which can assist in the prognosis of COVID-19 and the choice of the best treatment for possible complications. |
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Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature reviewMarcadores bioquímicos en COVID-19: Una revisión en la literaturaMarcadores bioquímicos na COVID-19: Uma revisão na literatura COVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoVMarcadores bioquímicosProteína C-reactiva.COVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoVMarcadores bioquímicosProteína C reativa. COVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoVBiochemical markersC-reactive protein.The pandemic caused by COVID-19 presented several challenges for the medical, research and public health services communities. For this reason, knowledge about the biochemical profile of those infected is extremely important, since it can help in the diagnosis and treatment of possible complications. The aim of the present study is to perform a literature review capable of demonstrating the biochemical markers of positive or negative COVID-19 patients based on the results of routine blood tests in publications. For its development, an electronic search was performed in the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of this review demonstrated the importance of amplifying viral RNA by RT-PCR, as it can be used as a standard for confirming the infection that detects nucleic acid. However, other markers are observed as thresholds for AST and LDH that allowed predicting a prognosis of complications in COVID-19-positive or negative patients based on the results of routine blood analysis. The blood test can be used as an alternative to RT-PCR in monitoring the worsening of COVID-19 positive patients. Biochemical changes are not yet fully understood. Thus, it is concluded that it is extremely important to know the biochemical changes that may be associated with infection by the SARS-CoV 2 virus, which can assist in the prognosis of COVID-19 and the choice of the best treatment for possible complications.La pandemia causada por COVID-19 presentó varios desafíos para las comunidades de servicios médicos, de investigación y de salud pública. Por este motivo, el conocimiento del perfil bioquímico de los infectados es de suma importancia, ya que puede ayudar en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de posibles complicaciones. El objetivo del presente estudio es realizar una revisión de la literatura capaz de demostrar los marcadores bioquímicos de pacientes COVID-19 positivos o negativos a partir de los resultados de los análisis de sangre de rutina en publicaciones. Para su desarrollo se realizó una búsqueda electrónica en las bases de datos Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct y Google Scholar. Los resultados de esta revisión demostraron la importancia de amplificar el ARN viral mediante RT-PCR, ya que puede usarse como estándar para confirmar la infección que detecta ácido nucleico. Sin embargo, se observan otros marcadores como umbrales de AST y LDH que permitieron predecir un pronóstico de complicaciones en pacientes COVID-19 positivos o negativos en función de los resultados de los análisis de sangre de rutina. El análisis de sangre se puede utilizar como una alternativa a la RT-PCR para controlar el empeoramiento de los pacientes positivos a COVID-19. Los cambios bioquímicos aún no se comprenden completamente. Así, se concluye que es de suma importancia conocer los cambios bioquímicos que pueden estar asociados a la infección por el virus SARS-CoV 2, que pueden ayudar en el pronóstico del COVID-19 y en la elección del mejor tratamiento ante posibles complicaciones.A pandemia causada pela COVID-19 apresentou diversos desafios para as comunidades médicas, de pesquisa e para os serviços públicos de saúde. Por esse motivo, é de extrema importância o conhecimento sobre o perfil bioquímico dos infectados, uma vez que ele poderá auxiliar no diagnóstico e tratamento de possíveis complicações. O objetivo do presente trabalho é realizar uma revisão da literatura capaz de demonstrar os marcadores bioquímicos de pacientes COVID-19 positivos ou negativos com base nos resultados dos exames de sangue de rotina de publicações. Para o seu desenvolvimento foi realizada uma busca eletrônica nas bases de dados Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct e Google Scholar. Os resultados dessa revisão demonstraram a importância da amplificação do RNA viral por RT-PCR, pois pode ser utilizado como padrão para a confirmação da infecção que detecta o ácido nucleico. Todavia, são observados outros marcadores como limiares para AST e LDH que permitiram prever um prognóstico de complicações dos pacientes COVID-19-positivos ou negativos tendo como base os resultados da análise de sangue de rotina. O exame de sangue pode ser usado como uma alternativa para a RT-PCR no monitoramento do agravamento de pacientes COVID-19 positivos. As alterações bioquímicas ainda não estão totalmente elucidadas. Desse modo, conclui-se que é de extrema importância conhecer as alterações bioquímicas que possam estar associadas à infecção pelo vírus SARS-CoV 2, podendo auxiliar no prognóstico da COVID-19 e escolha do melhor tratamento para possíveis complicações.Research, Society and Development2021-03-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1304510.33448/rsd-v10i3.13045Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e6310313045Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e6310313045Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e63103130452525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045/11735Copyright (c) 2021 Amanda Bócoli de Almeida; Juan Salles Abrão; Tânia Nogueira Luz; Ana Carolina Lima Delmoro; Felipe Fidelis Camilo; Carlos Henrique Santos Oliveira; Franciele Souza; Michele Caroline Terra; Carla Miguel de Oliveira; Bruno Cesar Correa Salleshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Amanda Bócoli de Abrão, Juan Salles Luz, Tânia Nogueira Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima Camilo, Felipe Fidelis Oliveira, Carlos Henrique SantosSouza, Franciele Terra, Michele CarolineOliveira, Carla Miguel deSalles, Bruno Cesar Correa2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13045Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:27.521316Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review Marcadores bioquímicos en COVID-19: Una revisión en la literatura Marcadores bioquímicos na COVID-19: Uma revisão na literatura |
title |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review |
spellingShingle |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Marcadores bioquímicos Proteína C-reactiva. COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Marcadores bioquímicos Proteína C reativa. COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Biochemical markers C-reactive protein. |
title_short |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review |
title_full |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review |
title_fullStr |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review |
title_sort |
Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review |
author |
Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de |
author_facet |
Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de Abrão, Juan Salles Luz, Tânia Nogueira Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima Camilo, Felipe Fidelis Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos Souza, Franciele Terra, Michele Caroline Oliveira, Carla Miguel de Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Abrão, Juan Salles Luz, Tânia Nogueira Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima Camilo, Felipe Fidelis Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos Souza, Franciele Terra, Michele Caroline Oliveira, Carla Miguel de Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de Abrão, Juan Salles Luz, Tânia Nogueira Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima Camilo, Felipe Fidelis Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos Souza, Franciele Terra, Michele Caroline Oliveira, Carla Miguel de Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Marcadores bioquímicos Proteína C-reactiva. COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Marcadores bioquímicos Proteína C reativa. COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Biochemical markers C-reactive protein. |
topic |
COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Marcadores bioquímicos Proteína C-reactiva. COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Marcadores bioquímicos Proteína C reativa. COVID-19 RT-PCR SARS-CoV Biochemical markers C-reactive protein. |
description |
The pandemic caused by COVID-19 presented several challenges for the medical, research and public health services communities. For this reason, knowledge about the biochemical profile of those infected is extremely important, since it can help in the diagnosis and treatment of possible complications. The aim of the present study is to perform a literature review capable of demonstrating the biochemical markers of positive or negative COVID-19 patients based on the results of routine blood tests in publications. For its development, an electronic search was performed in the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of this review demonstrated the importance of amplifying viral RNA by RT-PCR, as it can be used as a standard for confirming the infection that detects nucleic acid. However, other markers are observed as thresholds for AST and LDH that allowed predicting a prognosis of complications in COVID-19-positive or negative patients based on the results of routine blood analysis. The blood test can be used as an alternative to RT-PCR in monitoring the worsening of COVID-19 positive patients. Biochemical changes are not yet fully understood. Thus, it is concluded that it is extremely important to know the biochemical changes that may be associated with infection by the SARS-CoV 2 virus, which can assist in the prognosis of COVID-19 and the choice of the best treatment for possible complications. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-06 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13045 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13045 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045/11735 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e6310313045 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e6310313045 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e6310313045 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052832349683712 |