Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Abrão, Juan Salles, Luz, Tânia Nogueira, Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima, Camilo, Felipe Fidelis, Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos, Souza, Franciele, Terra, Michele Caroline, Oliveira, Carla Miguel de, Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045
Resumo: The pandemic caused by COVID-19 presented several challenges for the medical, research and public health services communities. For this reason, knowledge about the biochemical profile of those infected is extremely important, since it can help in the diagnosis and treatment of possible complications. The aim of the present study is to perform a literature review capable of demonstrating the biochemical markers of positive or negative COVID-19 patients based on the results of routine blood tests in publications. For its development, an electronic search was performed in the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of this review demonstrated the importance of amplifying viral RNA by RT-PCR, as it can be used as a standard for confirming the infection that detects nucleic acid. However, other markers are observed as thresholds for AST and LDH that allowed predicting a prognosis of complications in COVID-19-positive or negative patients based on the results of routine blood analysis. The blood test can be used as an alternative to RT-PCR in monitoring the worsening of COVID-19 positive patients. Biochemical changes are not yet fully understood. Thus, it is concluded that it is extremely important to know the biochemical changes that may be associated with infection by the SARS-CoV 2 virus, which can assist in the prognosis of COVID-19 and the choice of the best treatment for possible complications.
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spelling Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature reviewMarcadores bioquímicos en COVID-19: Una revisión en la literaturaMarcadores bioquímicos na COVID-19: Uma revisão na literatura COVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoVMarcadores bioquímicosProteína C-reactiva.COVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoVMarcadores bioquímicosProteína C reativa. COVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoVBiochemical markersC-reactive protein.The pandemic caused by COVID-19 presented several challenges for the medical, research and public health services communities. For this reason, knowledge about the biochemical profile of those infected is extremely important, since it can help in the diagnosis and treatment of possible complications. The aim of the present study is to perform a literature review capable of demonstrating the biochemical markers of positive or negative COVID-19 patients based on the results of routine blood tests in publications. For its development, an electronic search was performed in the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of this review demonstrated the importance of amplifying viral RNA by RT-PCR, as it can be used as a standard for confirming the infection that detects nucleic acid. However, other markers are observed as thresholds for AST and LDH that allowed predicting a prognosis of complications in COVID-19-positive or negative patients based on the results of routine blood analysis. The blood test can be used as an alternative to RT-PCR in monitoring the worsening of COVID-19 positive patients. Biochemical changes are not yet fully understood. Thus, it is concluded that it is extremely important to know the biochemical changes that may be associated with infection by the SARS-CoV 2 virus, which can assist in the prognosis of COVID-19 and the choice of the best treatment for possible complications.La pandemia causada por COVID-19 presentó varios desafíos para las comunidades de servicios médicos, de investigación y de salud pública. Por este motivo, el conocimiento del perfil bioquímico de los infectados es de suma importancia, ya que puede ayudar en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de posibles complicaciones. El objetivo del presente estudio es realizar una revisión de la literatura capaz de demostrar los marcadores bioquímicos de pacientes COVID-19 positivos o negativos a partir de los resultados de los análisis de sangre de rutina en publicaciones. Para su desarrollo se realizó una búsqueda electrónica en las bases de datos Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct y Google Scholar. Los resultados de esta revisión demostraron la importancia de amplificar el ARN viral mediante RT-PCR, ya que puede usarse como estándar para confirmar la infección que detecta ácido nucleico. Sin embargo, se observan otros marcadores como umbrales de AST y LDH que permitieron predecir un pronóstico de complicaciones en pacientes COVID-19 positivos o negativos en función de los resultados de los análisis de sangre de rutina. El análisis de sangre se puede utilizar como una alternativa a la RT-PCR para controlar el empeoramiento de los pacientes positivos a COVID-19. Los cambios bioquímicos aún no se comprenden completamente. Así, se concluye que es de suma importancia conocer los cambios bioquímicos que pueden estar asociados a la infección por el virus SARS-CoV 2, que pueden ayudar en el pronóstico del COVID-19 y en la elección del mejor tratamiento ante posibles complicaciones.A pandemia causada pela COVID-19 apresentou diversos desafios para as comunidades médicas, de pesquisa e para os serviços públicos de saúde. Por esse motivo, é de extrema importância o conhecimento sobre o perfil bioquímico dos infectados, uma vez que ele poderá auxiliar no diagnóstico e tratamento de possíveis complicações. O objetivo do presente trabalho é realizar uma revisão da literatura capaz de demonstrar os marcadores bioquímicos de pacientes COVID-19 positivos ou negativos com base nos resultados dos exames de sangue de rotina de publicações. Para o seu desenvolvimento foi realizada uma busca eletrônica nas bases de dados Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct e Google Scholar. Os resultados dessa revisão demonstraram a importância da amplificação do RNA viral por RT-PCR, pois pode ser utilizado como padrão para a confirmação da infecção que detecta o ácido nucleico. Todavia, são observados outros marcadores como limiares para AST e LDH que permitiram prever um prognóstico de complicações dos pacientes COVID-19-positivos ou negativos tendo como base os resultados da análise de sangue de rotina. O exame de sangue pode ser usado como uma alternativa para a RT-PCR no monitoramento do agravamento de pacientes COVID-19 positivos. As alterações bioquímicas ainda não estão totalmente elucidadas. Desse modo, conclui-se que é de extrema importância conhecer as alterações bioquímicas que possam estar associadas à infecção pelo vírus SARS-CoV 2, podendo auxiliar no prognóstico da COVID-19 e escolha do melhor tratamento para possíveis complicações.Research, Society and Development2021-03-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1304510.33448/rsd-v10i3.13045Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e6310313045Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e6310313045Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e63103130452525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045/11735Copyright (c) 2021 Amanda Bócoli de Almeida; Juan Salles Abrão; Tânia Nogueira Luz; Ana Carolina Lima Delmoro; Felipe Fidelis Camilo; Carlos Henrique Santos Oliveira; Franciele Souza; Michele Caroline Terra; Carla Miguel de Oliveira; Bruno Cesar Correa Salleshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Amanda Bócoli de Abrão, Juan Salles Luz, Tânia Nogueira Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima Camilo, Felipe Fidelis Oliveira, Carlos Henrique SantosSouza, Franciele Terra, Michele CarolineOliveira, Carla Miguel deSalles, Bruno Cesar Correa2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13045Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:27.521316Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
Marcadores bioquímicos en COVID-19: Una revisión en la literatura
Marcadores bioquímicos na COVID-19: Uma revisão na literatura
title Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
spellingShingle Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Marcadores bioquímicos
Proteína C-reactiva.
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Marcadores bioquímicos
Proteína C reativa.
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Biochemical markers
C-reactive protein.
title_short Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
title_full Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
title_fullStr Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
title_sort Biochemical markers in COVID-19. A literature review
author Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de
author_facet Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de
Abrão, Juan Salles
Luz, Tânia Nogueira
Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima
Camilo, Felipe Fidelis
Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos
Souza, Franciele
Terra, Michele Caroline
Oliveira, Carla Miguel de
Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa
author_role author
author2 Abrão, Juan Salles
Luz, Tânia Nogueira
Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima
Camilo, Felipe Fidelis
Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos
Souza, Franciele
Terra, Michele Caroline
Oliveira, Carla Miguel de
Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, Amanda Bócoli de
Abrão, Juan Salles
Luz, Tânia Nogueira
Delmoro, Ana Carolina Lima
Camilo, Felipe Fidelis
Oliveira, Carlos Henrique Santos
Souza, Franciele
Terra, Michele Caroline
Oliveira, Carla Miguel de
Salles, Bruno Cesar Correa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Marcadores bioquímicos
Proteína C-reactiva.
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Marcadores bioquímicos
Proteína C reativa.
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Biochemical markers
C-reactive protein.
topic COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Marcadores bioquímicos
Proteína C-reactiva.
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Marcadores bioquímicos
Proteína C reativa.
COVID-19
RT-PCR
SARS-CoV
Biochemical markers
C-reactive protein.
description The pandemic caused by COVID-19 presented several challenges for the medical, research and public health services communities. For this reason, knowledge about the biochemical profile of those infected is extremely important, since it can help in the diagnosis and treatment of possible complications. The aim of the present study is to perform a literature review capable of demonstrating the biochemical markers of positive or negative COVID-19 patients based on the results of routine blood tests in publications. For its development, an electronic search was performed in the databases Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of this review demonstrated the importance of amplifying viral RNA by RT-PCR, as it can be used as a standard for confirming the infection that detects nucleic acid. However, other markers are observed as thresholds for AST and LDH that allowed predicting a prognosis of complications in COVID-19-positive or negative patients based on the results of routine blood analysis. The blood test can be used as an alternative to RT-PCR in monitoring the worsening of COVID-19 positive patients. Biochemical changes are not yet fully understood. Thus, it is concluded that it is extremely important to know the biochemical changes that may be associated with infection by the SARS-CoV 2 virus, which can assist in the prognosis of COVID-19 and the choice of the best treatment for possible complications.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13045
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13045
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13045/11735
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e6310313045
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e6310313045
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e6310313045
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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