Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30094 |
Resumo: | A common problem in many Brazilian municipalities is the presence of soil erosion, which can lead to material losses and even loss of life. The main intervening factor in this phenomenon is the greater or lesser resistance of the soil to the action of water, which results in erodibility, defined as a soil attribute that represents its vulnerability to the removal of particles. Several mathematical models have been elaborated and developed to estimate the potential of soil erosion in different spatial and temporal scales. The objective of the present study was to present an evaluation of soil erodibility in the Urban Watershed of the Carneirinhos Stream, in the city of João Monlevade, state of Minas Gerais, through the characterization and analysis of erosion indicators in the watershed, using geotechnologies . The study showed that these tools were efficient in the interpolation of different thematic data and in the generation of new cartographic products allied to the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), developed in the US Department of Agriculture, from which the factors R, K, LS and CP applied in the USLE were determined. The final result showed that the erosion rate ranged from values close to zero to 23,154 ton/ ha-1/year-1, and the areas classified as moderate to high are the same as those with high slope. The results showed that the areas identified as having greater erosive susceptibility also present other factors that contribute to this process, such as the type of soil, erosivity, steep slopes and little vegetation cover. |
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Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG Aplicación de la Ecuación Universal de Pérdida de Suelo (USLE) en la Cuenca Urbana de Córrego Carneirinhos, en la ciudad de João Monlevade - MGAplicação da Equação Universal de Perda do Solo (USLE) na Bacia Hidrográfica Urbana do Córrego Carneirinhos, na cidade de João Monlevade – MGErosiónGeotecnologíaUSLE.ErosionGeotechnologyUSLE.ErosãoGeotecnologiaUSLE.A common problem in many Brazilian municipalities is the presence of soil erosion, which can lead to material losses and even loss of life. The main intervening factor in this phenomenon is the greater or lesser resistance of the soil to the action of water, which results in erodibility, defined as a soil attribute that represents its vulnerability to the removal of particles. Several mathematical models have been elaborated and developed to estimate the potential of soil erosion in different spatial and temporal scales. The objective of the present study was to present an evaluation of soil erodibility in the Urban Watershed of the Carneirinhos Stream, in the city of João Monlevade, state of Minas Gerais, through the characterization and analysis of erosion indicators in the watershed, using geotechnologies . The study showed that these tools were efficient in the interpolation of different thematic data and in the generation of new cartographic products allied to the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), developed in the US Department of Agriculture, from which the factors R, K, LS and CP applied in the USLE were determined. The final result showed that the erosion rate ranged from values close to zero to 23,154 ton/ ha-1/year-1, and the areas classified as moderate to high are the same as those with high slope. The results showed that the areas identified as having greater erosive susceptibility also present other factors that contribute to this process, such as the type of soil, erosivity, steep slopes and little vegetation cover.Un problema común en muchos municipios brasileños es la presencia de la erosión del suelo, que puede conducir a pérdidas materiales e incluso a la pérdida de vidas. El principal factor que interviene en este fenómeno es la mayor o menor resistencia del suelo a la acción del agua, lo que se traduce en la erodibilidad, definida como un atributo del suelo que representa su vulnerabilidad a la remoción de partículas. Se han elaborado y desarrollado varios modelos matemáticos para estimar el potencial de erosión del suelo en diferentes escalas espaciales y temporales. El objetivo de este estudio fue presentar una evaluación de la erosionabilidad del suelo en la Cuenca Hidrográfica Urbana del Arroyo Carneirinhos, en la ciudad de João Monlevade, estado de Minas Gerais, a través de la caracterización y análisis de los indicadores de erosión en la cuenca, utilizando geotecnologías. El estudio demostró que estas herramientas fueron eficientes en la interpolación de diferentes datos temáticos y en la generación de nuevos productos cartográficos aliados a la Ecuación Universal de Pérdida de Suelo (USLE), desarrollada en el Departamento de Agricultura de los Estados Unidos, a partir de la cual se determinaron los factores R, K, LS y CP aplicados en la USLE. El resultado final mostró que la tasa de erosión osciló entre valores cercanos a cero y 23.154 ton/ha-1/año-1, y las áreas clasificadas como moderadas a altas son las mismas que tienen una alta pendiente. Los resultados mostraron que las zonas identificadas como de mayor susceptibilidad erosiva también presentan otros factores que contribuyen a este proceso, como el tipo de suelo, la erosividad, las pendientes pronunciadas y la escasa cobertura vegetal.Um problema comum a muitos municípios brasileiros é a presença de erosão do solo, o que pode levar a perdas materiais e até de vidas. O principal fator interveniente nesse fenômeno é a maior ou menor resistência do solo a ação das águas que resulta na erodibilidade, definido como um atributo do solo que representa sua vulnerabilidade à remoção de partículas. Vários modelos matemáticos têm sido elaborados e desenvolvidos para estimar o potencial a erosão do solo em diferentes escalas espaciais e temporais. O objetivo do presente estudo foi apresentar uma avaliação da erodibilidade dos solos na Bacia Hidrográfica Urbana do Córrego Carneirinhos, na cidade de João Monlevade, estado de Minas Gerais, através da caracterização e análise de indicadores de erosão na bacia, utilizando geotecnologias. O estudo mostrou que estas ferramentas foram eficientes na interpolação de diferentes dados temáticos e na geração de novos produtos cartográficos aliadas à Equação Universal de Perdas de Solo - USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation), desenvolvida no Departamento de Agricultura dos EUA, da qual foram determinados os fatores R, K, LS e CP aplicados na USLE. O resultado final mostrou que a taxa de erosão oscilou entre valores próximos a zero a 23,154 ton/ ha-1/ano-1, sendo que as áreas classificadas como moderada a alta são as mesmas que possuem elevada declividade. Os resultados evidenciaram que as áreas identificadas como sendo de maior susceptibilidade erosiva apresentam também outros fatores que concorrem para que esse processo ocorra, como o tipo de solo, erosividade, a declividade acentuada e a pequena cobertura vegetal.Research, Society and Development2022-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3009410.33448/rsd-v11i7.30094Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 7; e40411730094Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 7; e40411730094Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 7; e404117300942525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30094/25995Copyright (c) 2022 Flávio Cota Guedes ; Jean Aparecido Viegas; Maísa Comar Pinhotti Aguiarhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuedes , Flávio Cota Viegas, Jean Aparecido Aguiar, Maísa Comar Pinhotti 2022-06-06T15:12:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30094Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:46:58.567996Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG Aplicación de la Ecuación Universal de Pérdida de Suelo (USLE) en la Cuenca Urbana de Córrego Carneirinhos, en la ciudad de João Monlevade - MG Aplicação da Equação Universal de Perda do Solo (USLE) na Bacia Hidrográfica Urbana do Córrego Carneirinhos, na cidade de João Monlevade – MG |
title |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG |
spellingShingle |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG Guedes , Flávio Cota Erosión Geotecnología USLE. Erosion Geotechnology USLE. Erosão Geotecnologia USLE. |
title_short |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG |
title_full |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG |
title_fullStr |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG |
title_full_unstemmed |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG |
title_sort |
Application of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) in the Córrego Carneirinhos Urban Basin, in the city of João Monlevade - MG |
author |
Guedes , Flávio Cota |
author_facet |
Guedes , Flávio Cota Viegas, Jean Aparecido Aguiar, Maísa Comar Pinhotti |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Viegas, Jean Aparecido Aguiar, Maísa Comar Pinhotti |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guedes , Flávio Cota Viegas, Jean Aparecido Aguiar, Maísa Comar Pinhotti |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Erosión Geotecnología USLE. Erosion Geotechnology USLE. Erosão Geotecnologia USLE. |
topic |
Erosión Geotecnología USLE. Erosion Geotechnology USLE. Erosão Geotecnologia USLE. |
description |
A common problem in many Brazilian municipalities is the presence of soil erosion, which can lead to material losses and even loss of life. The main intervening factor in this phenomenon is the greater or lesser resistance of the soil to the action of water, which results in erodibility, defined as a soil attribute that represents its vulnerability to the removal of particles. Several mathematical models have been elaborated and developed to estimate the potential of soil erosion in different spatial and temporal scales. The objective of the present study was to present an evaluation of soil erodibility in the Urban Watershed of the Carneirinhos Stream, in the city of João Monlevade, state of Minas Gerais, through the characterization and analysis of erosion indicators in the watershed, using geotechnologies . The study showed that these tools were efficient in the interpolation of different thematic data and in the generation of new cartographic products allied to the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), developed in the US Department of Agriculture, from which the factors R, K, LS and CP applied in the USLE were determined. The final result showed that the erosion rate ranged from values close to zero to 23,154 ton/ ha-1/year-1, and the areas classified as moderate to high are the same as those with high slope. The results showed that the areas identified as having greater erosive susceptibility also present other factors that contribute to this process, such as the type of soil, erosivity, steep slopes and little vegetation cover. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30094 10.33448/rsd-v11i7.30094 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30094 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i7.30094 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30094/25995 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Flávio Cota Guedes ; Jean Aparecido Viegas; Maísa Comar Pinhotti Aguiar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Flávio Cota Guedes ; Jean Aparecido Viegas; Maísa Comar Pinhotti Aguiar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 7; e40411730094 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 7; e40411730094 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 7; e40411730094 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052795545714688 |