Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Eloy, Bruno Ramos
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Garcez Júnior, Sílvio Sobral, Uchôa, Fábio Oliveira, Correia Júnior, José Carlos dos Santos, Santos, João Antonio Belmino dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30767
Resumo: The economic importance of patent protection has been increasing and more recognized, especially in less technologically developed economies. For these countries, capital-intensive activities, which characterize most technological innovations, are less common, with their innovation production systems heavily based on derived innovation products, such as utility models. The purpose of this article was to discuss the global trend in the behavior of utility model patents according to income levels defined by the World Bank in the period between 2000 and 2018. The main results confirmed strong direct relationships between the demand for utility model patents and lower-middle-income economies. In addition, these economies are also positively impacted by the parallel increase of this type of industrial protection in medium-high economies and are also responsible for the highest productivity rates of MU patent applications. In this context, the importance of a protection system suited to the reality of each country emerges, as a mechanism to guarantee economic progress. In this sense, the utility model patent protection regime, as an alternative for patent protection aimed at smaller and incremental innovations, was, and is being used, a useful tool to promote innovation and economic prosperity in countries.
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spelling Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countriesTendencia de solicitudes de patentes de modelos de utilidad teniendo en cuenta el nivel de ingresos de los paísesTendência dos depósitos de patentes de modelo de utilidade considerando o nível de renda dos paísesEconomíaInnovaciónTecnologías.EconomyInnovationTechnologies.EconomiaInovaçãoTecnologias.The economic importance of patent protection has been increasing and more recognized, especially in less technologically developed economies. For these countries, capital-intensive activities, which characterize most technological innovations, are less common, with their innovation production systems heavily based on derived innovation products, such as utility models. The purpose of this article was to discuss the global trend in the behavior of utility model patents according to income levels defined by the World Bank in the period between 2000 and 2018. The main results confirmed strong direct relationships between the demand for utility model patents and lower-middle-income economies. In addition, these economies are also positively impacted by the parallel increase of this type of industrial protection in medium-high economies and are also responsible for the highest productivity rates of MU patent applications. In this context, the importance of a protection system suited to the reality of each country emerges, as a mechanism to guarantee economic progress. In this sense, the utility model patent protection regime, as an alternative for patent protection aimed at smaller and incremental innovations, was, and is being used, a useful tool to promote innovation and economic prosperity in countries.La importancia económica de la protección de patentes ha ido en aumento y ha sido más reconocida, especialmente en las economías menos desarrolladas tecnológicamente. Para estos países, las actividades intensivas en capital, que caracterizan la mayoría de las innovaciones tecnológicas, son menos comunes, con sus sistemas de producción de innovación fuertemente basados ​​en productos de innovación derivados, como los modelos de utilidad. El propósito de este artículo fue discutir la tendencia global en el comportamiento de las patentes de modelos de utilidad según los niveles de ingresos definidos por el Banco Mundial en el período comprendido entre 2000 y 2018. Los principales resultados confirmaron fuertes relaciones directas entre la demanda de patentes de modelos de utilidad y economías de ingresos medianos bajos. Además, estas economías también se ven impactadas positivamente por el aumento paralelo de este tipo de protección industrial en economías medias-altas y también son responsables de las mayores tasas de productividad de solicitudes de patentes de MU. En este contexto, surge la importancia de un sistema de protección adecuado a la realidad de cada país, como mecanismo para garantizar el progreso económico. En este sentido, el régimen de protección de patentes de modelo de utilidad, como alternativa a la protección de patentes dirigida a innovaciones más pequeñas e incrementales, fue y está siendo utilizado como una herramienta útil para promover la innovación y la prosperidad económica de los países.A importância econômica da proteção patentária tem sido cada vez maior e mais reconhecida, especialmente em economias menos desenvolvidas tecnologicamente. Para esses países, as atividades de capital-intensivo, que caracterizam a maior parte das inovações tecnológicas, são menos comuns, tendo seus sistemas de produção de inovação fortemente baseados em produtos de inovação derivada, como é o caso dos modelos de utilidade. O objetivo do presente artigo foi discutir a tendência mundial do comportamento das patentes de modelo de utilidade segundo os níveis de renda definidos pelo Banco Mundial no período entre 2000 e 2018. Os principais resultados confirmaram fortes relações diretas entre a demanda por patentes de modelo de utilidade e as economias de renda média baixa. Além disso, essas economias também são impactadas positivamente pelo paralelo aumento desse tipo de proteção industrial em economias de médio alto porte e também são responsáveis pelas as maiores taxas de produtividade dos pedidos de patentes de MU. Nesse contexto, exsurge a importância de um sistema de proteção adequado a realidade de cada país, como mecanismo de garantia do progresso econômico. Neste sentido, o regime de proteção de patentes de modelo de utilidade, como alternativa de proteção de patentes voltadas para inovações menores e incrementais, foram, e estão sendo utilizados, como ferramenta útil para promover a inovação e a prosperidade econômica nos países.Research, Society and Development2022-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3076710.33448/rsd-v11i8.30767Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e34811830767Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e34811830767Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e348118307672525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30767/26593Copyright (c) 2022 Bruno Ramos Eloy; Sílvio Sobral Garcez Júnior; Fábio Oliveira Uchôa; José Carlos dos Santos Correia Júnior; João Antonio Belmino dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Eloy, Bruno RamosGarcez Júnior, Sílvio Sobral Uchôa, Fábio Oliveira Correia Júnior, José Carlos dos Santos Santos, João Antonio Belmino dos 2022-07-01T13:34:06Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30767Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:24.620124Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
Tendencia de solicitudes de patentes de modelos de utilidad teniendo en cuenta el nivel de ingresos de los países
Tendência dos depósitos de patentes de modelo de utilidade considerando o nível de renda dos países
title Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
spellingShingle Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
Eloy, Bruno Ramos
Economía
Innovación
Tecnologías.
Economy
Innovation
Technologies.
Economia
Inovação
Tecnologias.
title_short Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
title_full Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
title_fullStr Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
title_full_unstemmed Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
title_sort Trend of utility model patent filings considering the income level of countries
author Eloy, Bruno Ramos
author_facet Eloy, Bruno Ramos
Garcez Júnior, Sílvio Sobral
Uchôa, Fábio Oliveira
Correia Júnior, José Carlos dos Santos
Santos, João Antonio Belmino dos
author_role author
author2 Garcez Júnior, Sílvio Sobral
Uchôa, Fábio Oliveira
Correia Júnior, José Carlos dos Santos
Santos, João Antonio Belmino dos
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Eloy, Bruno Ramos
Garcez Júnior, Sílvio Sobral
Uchôa, Fábio Oliveira
Correia Júnior, José Carlos dos Santos
Santos, João Antonio Belmino dos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Economía
Innovación
Tecnologías.
Economy
Innovation
Technologies.
Economia
Inovação
Tecnologias.
topic Economía
Innovación
Tecnologías.
Economy
Innovation
Technologies.
Economia
Inovação
Tecnologias.
description The economic importance of patent protection has been increasing and more recognized, especially in less technologically developed economies. For these countries, capital-intensive activities, which characterize most technological innovations, are less common, with their innovation production systems heavily based on derived innovation products, such as utility models. The purpose of this article was to discuss the global trend in the behavior of utility model patents according to income levels defined by the World Bank in the period between 2000 and 2018. The main results confirmed strong direct relationships between the demand for utility model patents and lower-middle-income economies. In addition, these economies are also positively impacted by the parallel increase of this type of industrial protection in medium-high economies and are also responsible for the highest productivity rates of MU patent applications. In this context, the importance of a protection system suited to the reality of each country emerges, as a mechanism to guarantee economic progress. In this sense, the utility model patent protection regime, as an alternative for patent protection aimed at smaller and incremental innovations, was, and is being used, a useful tool to promote innovation and economic prosperity in countries.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30767
10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30767
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30767
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30767
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30767/26593
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e34811830767
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e34811830767
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e34811830767
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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