Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Fernando Augusto Maciel
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Wenning, Gisele Dal, Costa, Sara de Queiroz, Prado Neto, Severino Correia do
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31505
Resumo: Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of osteoporosis in elderly patients in Mineiros-GO and compare the data found with data from the world population, identifying differences or similarities. Methodology: Retrospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Data were collected through access to bone densitometry (BMD) exams performed between 2017-2021 at the imaging diagnostic center in Mineiros-GO, in patients aged ≥ 60 years. For data analysis, the Statistical Package for Social Science version 26.0 was used. Results: Of the 315 patients, 97.1% were women. The mean age was 71 years. Among the sites surveyed, the forearm was performed less frequently. Elderly patients had lower bone mass values. Correlating bone mass value and sex, there was a difference only in radius 33%, in which women have lower values. Furthermore, T-score values compatible with osteoporosis were more prevalent in patients aged ≥70 years. This analysis in relation to sex did not show a significant difference. Finally, it was observed that no male individual performed control BMD. In contrast, most women who repeated the exam did so within 2 years or less after the first exam. Conclusion: Osteoporosis is a prevalent disease in our country. Therefore, attention from health professionals is necessary, especially risk groups, such as age ≥70 years. Furthermore, differences related to sex need to be considered, such as the low rate of BMD performance in men and lower values of bone mass in radius in women. 
id UNIFEI_794fa875a5b7edd18af10eea8eb65f5d
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31505
network_acronym_str UNIFEI
network_name_str Research, Society and Development
repository_id_str
spelling Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás Osteoporosis densitométrica: perfil epidemiológico de un município del suroeste de GoiásOsteoporose densitometrica: perfil epidemiológico de um município do sudoeste goianoDensidade ósseaOsteoporoseEpidemiologiaIdosos.Bone densityOsteoporosisEpidemiologyAged.Densidad óseaOsteoporosisEpidemiologíaAnciano.Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of osteoporosis in elderly patients in Mineiros-GO and compare the data found with data from the world population, identifying differences or similarities. Methodology: Retrospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Data were collected through access to bone densitometry (BMD) exams performed between 2017-2021 at the imaging diagnostic center in Mineiros-GO, in patients aged ≥ 60 years. For data analysis, the Statistical Package for Social Science version 26.0 was used. Results: Of the 315 patients, 97.1% were women. The mean age was 71 years. Among the sites surveyed, the forearm was performed less frequently. Elderly patients had lower bone mass values. Correlating bone mass value and sex, there was a difference only in radius 33%, in which women have lower values. Furthermore, T-score values compatible with osteoporosis were more prevalent in patients aged ≥70 years. This analysis in relation to sex did not show a significant difference. Finally, it was observed that no male individual performed control BMD. In contrast, most women who repeated the exam did so within 2 years or less after the first exam. Conclusion: Osteoporosis is a prevalent disease in our country. Therefore, attention from health professionals is necessary, especially risk groups, such as age ≥70 years. Furthermore, differences related to sex need to be considered, such as the low rate of BMD performance in men and lower values of bone mass in radius in women. Objetivos: Evaluar la prevalencia de osteoporosis en ancianos en Mineiros-GO y comparar los datos encontrados con datos de la población mundial, identificando diferencias o similitudes. Metodología: Estudio retrospectivo, descriptivo y transversal. Los datos fueron recolectados a través del acceso a exámenes de densitometría ósea (DMO) realizados entre 2017-2021 en el centro de diagnóstico por imágenes de Mineiros-GO, en pacientes con edad ≥ 60 años. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el Statistical Package for Social Science versión 26.0. Resultados: De los 315 pacientes, el 97,1% eran mujeres. La edad media fue de 71 años. Entre los sitios investigados, el antebrazo se realizó con menor frecuencia. Los pacientes de edad avanzada tenían valores de masa ósea más bajos. Correlacionando valor de masa ósea y sexo, hubo diferencia solo en radio 33%, en el cual las mujeres presentan valores más bajos. Además, los valores de T-score compatibles con osteoporosis fueron más prevalentes en pacientes ≥70 años. Este análisis en relación al sexo no mostró una diferencia significativa. Finalmente, se observó que ningún individuo del sexo masculino realizó control de DMO. En contraste, la mayoría de las mujeres que repitieron el examen lo hicieron dentro de los 2 años o menos después del primer examen. Conclusión: La osteoporosis es una enfermedad prevalente en nuestro país. Por lo tanto, es necesaria la atención de los profesionales de la salud, especialmente de los grupos de riesgo, como la edad ≥70 años. Además, es necesario considerar las diferencias relacionadas con el sexo, como la baja tasa de rendimiento de la DMO en los hombres y los menores valores de masa ósea en radio en las mujeres.  Objetivos: Avaliar a prevalência de osteoporose em pacientes idosos de Mineiros-GO e comparar os dados encontrados com dados da população mundial, identificando diferenças ou semelhanças. Metodologia: Estudo retrospectivo, descritivo e transversal. Os dados foram coletados através do acesso aos exames de densitometria óssea (DMO) realizados entre 2017-2021 no Centro Diagnóstico de Imagem em Mineiros-GO, em pacientes com idade ≥ 60 anos. Foi utilizado a versão 26,0 para analisar os resultados (Statistical Package for Social Science). Resultados: Dos 315 pacientes, 97,1% eram mulheres. A média da faixa etária foi de 71 anos. Dentre os sítios pesquisados o antebraço foi realizado em menor frequência. Pacientes com idade avançada apresentaram menores valores de massa óssea. Correlacionando valor de massa óssea e sexo houve diferença apenas em rádio 33%, onde mulheres apresentam valores inferiores. Valores de T-escore compatíveis com osteoporose, foram mais prevalentes em pacientes com idade ≥70 anos. Essa análise em relação ao sexo, não apresentou diferença significativa. Enfim, foi observado que nenhum indivíduo do sexo masculino realizou DMO de controle. Em contrapartida, a maioria das mulheres que repetiram o exame fizeram em 2 anos ou menos após a realização do primeiro exame. Conclusão: A osteoporose é uma doença prevalente em nosso meio. Portanto, é necessária atenção dos profissionais de saúde, principalmente grupos de risco, como idade ≥70 anos. Ademais, diferenças relacionadas ao sexo precisam ser valorizadas, como a baixa taxa de realização de DMO em homens e menores valores de massa óssea em rádio em mulheres. Research, Society and Development2022-07-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3150510.33448/rsd-v11i9.31505Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e16011931505Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e16011931505Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e160119315052525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31505/27016Copyright (c) 2022 Fernando Augusto Maciel Soares; Gisele Dal Wenning; Sara de Queiroz Costa; Severino Correia do Prado Netohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Fernando Augusto Maciel Wenning, Gisele Dal Costa, Sara de Queiroz Prado Neto, Severino Correia do2022-07-21T12:36:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31505Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:49.364025Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
Osteoporosis densitométrica: perfil epidemiológico de un município del suroeste de Goiás
Osteoporose densitometrica: perfil epidemiológico de um município do sudoeste goiano
title Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
spellingShingle Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
Soares, Fernando Augusto Maciel
Densidade óssea
Osteoporose
Epidemiologia
Idosos.
Bone density
Osteoporosis
Epidemiology
Aged.
Densidad ósea
Osteoporosis
Epidemiología
Anciano.
title_short Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
title_full Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
title_fullStr Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
title_full_unstemmed Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
title_sort Densitometric osteoporosis: epidemiological profile of a municipality in southwest Goiás
author Soares, Fernando Augusto Maciel
author_facet Soares, Fernando Augusto Maciel
Wenning, Gisele Dal
Costa, Sara de Queiroz
Prado Neto, Severino Correia do
author_role author
author2 Wenning, Gisele Dal
Costa, Sara de Queiroz
Prado Neto, Severino Correia do
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Fernando Augusto Maciel
Wenning, Gisele Dal
Costa, Sara de Queiroz
Prado Neto, Severino Correia do
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Densidade óssea
Osteoporose
Epidemiologia
Idosos.
Bone density
Osteoporosis
Epidemiology
Aged.
Densidad ósea
Osteoporosis
Epidemiología
Anciano.
topic Densidade óssea
Osteoporose
Epidemiologia
Idosos.
Bone density
Osteoporosis
Epidemiology
Aged.
Densidad ósea
Osteoporosis
Epidemiología
Anciano.
description Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of osteoporosis in elderly patients in Mineiros-GO and compare the data found with data from the world population, identifying differences or similarities. Methodology: Retrospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Data were collected through access to bone densitometry (BMD) exams performed between 2017-2021 at the imaging diagnostic center in Mineiros-GO, in patients aged ≥ 60 years. For data analysis, the Statistical Package for Social Science version 26.0 was used. Results: Of the 315 patients, 97.1% were women. The mean age was 71 years. Among the sites surveyed, the forearm was performed less frequently. Elderly patients had lower bone mass values. Correlating bone mass value and sex, there was a difference only in radius 33%, in which women have lower values. Furthermore, T-score values compatible with osteoporosis were more prevalent in patients aged ≥70 years. This analysis in relation to sex did not show a significant difference. Finally, it was observed that no male individual performed control BMD. In contrast, most women who repeated the exam did so within 2 years or less after the first exam. Conclusion: Osteoporosis is a prevalent disease in our country. Therefore, attention from health professionals is necessary, especially risk groups, such as age ≥70 years. Furthermore, differences related to sex need to be considered, such as the low rate of BMD performance in men and lower values of bone mass in radius in women. 
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31505
10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31505
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31505
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31505
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31505/27016
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e16011931505
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e16011931505
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e16011931505
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052716306923520