Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3761 |
Resumo: | Much of the construction and demolition waste in the municipality of Belém is generated by large companies. The National Plan for Solid Waste aims to minimize such waste, as well as to reduce expenses with its treatments and final destination, thus benefiting companies, considering a lower cost and better production. The countries' economic growth is accompanied by the expansion of the construction industry; and one of the consequences of this phenomenon is the generation of major environmental impacts, from the extraction of natural resources for the production of inputs, to the production of waste, which is disposed of in the environment without adequate control and management. This study deals with civil construction and demolition waste generated by large companies in the city of Belém, Pará. The objective was to quantify, classify, and present the main problems caused by this waste, with a private company as the object of research. Firstly, data were collected to conduct the research, consulting the collection made available by the Municipality of Belém, the Department of Sanitation and the National Environment Council. Subsequently, questionnaires and interviews were also developed and applied to make the results possible. The data collected in civil construction projects in the metropolitan region of Belém showed a gap in terms of theory and practice in the proper disposal of waste and tailings. Although there is knowledge of the regulations that regulate this process, construction companies do not follow the standardized standards. |
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Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – BrazilEvaluación de producción y gestión de residuos de construcción y demolición en Belém - Pará – BrasilAvaliação da produção e do gerenciamento de resíduos de construção e demolição em Belém – Pará – BrasilConstrução CivilMeio AmbienteResíduos sólidos.Construcción civilMedio ambienteResiduos sólidos.ConstructionEnvironmentSolid waste.Much of the construction and demolition waste in the municipality of Belém is generated by large companies. The National Plan for Solid Waste aims to minimize such waste, as well as to reduce expenses with its treatments and final destination, thus benefiting companies, considering a lower cost and better production. The countries' economic growth is accompanied by the expansion of the construction industry; and one of the consequences of this phenomenon is the generation of major environmental impacts, from the extraction of natural resources for the production of inputs, to the production of waste, which is disposed of in the environment without adequate control and management. This study deals with civil construction and demolition waste generated by large companies in the city of Belém, Pará. The objective was to quantify, classify, and present the main problems caused by this waste, with a private company as the object of research. Firstly, data were collected to conduct the research, consulting the collection made available by the Municipality of Belém, the Department of Sanitation and the National Environment Council. Subsequently, questionnaires and interviews were also developed and applied to make the results possible. The data collected in civil construction projects in the metropolitan region of Belém showed a gap in terms of theory and practice in the proper disposal of waste and tailings. Although there is knowledge of the regulations that regulate this process, construction companies do not follow the standardized standards.Gran parte de los residuos de construcción y demolición en el municipio de Belém son generados por grandes empresas. El Plan Nacional para Residuos Sólidos tiene como objetivo minimizar dichos residuos, así como reducir los gastos con sus tratamientos y destino final, beneficiando así a las empresas, considerando un menor costo y una mejor producción. El crecimiento económico de los países va acompañado de la expansión de la industria de la construcción; y una de las consecuencias de este fenómeno es la generación de importantes impactos ambientales, desde la extracción de recursos naturales para la producción de insumos hasta la producción de residuos, que se eliminan en el medio ambiente sin un control y gestión adecuados. Este estudio aborda los residuos de la construcción civil y la demolición generados por grandes empresas en la ciudad de Belém, Pará. El objetivo era cuantificar, clasificar y presentar los principales problemas causados por estos residuos, con una empresa privada como objeto de investigación. En primer lugar, se recopilaron datos para realizar la investigación, consultando la colección puesta a disposición por el Municipio de Belém, el Departamento de Saneamiento y el Consejo Nacional del Medio Ambiente. Posteriormente, también se desarrollaron cuestionarios y entrevistas y se aplicaron para que los resultados sean viables. Los datos recopilados en proyectos de construcción civil en la región metropolitana de Belém mostraron una brecha en términos de teoría y práctica en la disposición adecuada de desechos y relaves. Aunque hay conocimiento de las regulaciones que regulan este proceso, las compañías de construcción no siguen los estándares estandarizados.Grande parte dos resíduos de construção civil e demolição no município de Belém são gerados por grandes empresas. O Plano Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos visa minimizar tais resíduos, assim como reduzir gastos com seus tratamentos e destinação final, beneficiando, assim, as empresas, considerando um menor custo e melhor produção. O crescimento econômico dos países é acompanhado pela expansão da indústria da construção; e uma das consequências desse fenômeno é a geração de grandes impactos ambientais, desde a extração de recursos naturais para a produção de insumos, até a produção de resíduos, que são dispostos no meio ambiente sem o controle e gestão adequados. Este estudo trata sobre resíduos de construção civil e demolição gerados por grandes empresas no município de Belém, Pará. Teve-se como objetivo quantificar, classificar, e apresentar as principais problemáticas causadas por esses resíduos, tendo como objeto de pesquisa uma empresa privada. Primeiramente, para a realização da pesquisa foi realizado o levantamento de dados, consultando o acervo disponibilizado pela Prefeitura do Município de Belém, Secretaria de Saneamento e o Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente. Posteriormente, foram também elaborados e aplicados questionários e entrevistas que viabilizassem os resultados. Os dados levantados nos empreendimentos de construção civil da região metropolitana de Belém evidenciaram um distanciamento no que concerne à teoria e prática no descarte apropriado de resíduos e rejeitos. Ainda que exista o conhecimento da normativa que regulamenta este processo as construtoras não seguem os padrões normatizados.Research, Society and Development2020-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/376110.33448/rsd-v9i7.3761Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e83973761Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e83973761Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e839737612525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3761/2884Copyright (c) 2020 Sarah Brasil de Araujo de Miranda, Bianca Cristine Brito Pires, Kemuel Maciel Freitas, Ana Carolina Moreno de Oliveira Alves, Gustavo Francesco de Morais Diasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMiranda, Sarah Brasil de Araujo dePires, Bianca Cristine BritoFreitas, Kemuel MacielAlves, Ana Carolina Moreno de OliveiraDias, Gustavo Francesco de Morais2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3761Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:27:51.350481Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil Evaluación de producción y gestión de residuos de construcción y demolición en Belém - Pará – Brasil Avaliação da produção e do gerenciamento de resíduos de construção e demolição em Belém – Pará – Brasil |
title |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil Miranda, Sarah Brasil de Araujo de Construção Civil Meio Ambiente Resíduos sólidos. Construcción civil Medio ambiente Residuos sólidos. Construction Environment Solid waste. |
title_short |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil |
title_full |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil |
title_sort |
Evaluation of production and management of construction and demolition waste in Belém - Pará – Brazil |
author |
Miranda, Sarah Brasil de Araujo de |
author_facet |
Miranda, Sarah Brasil de Araujo de Pires, Bianca Cristine Brito Freitas, Kemuel Maciel Alves, Ana Carolina Moreno de Oliveira Dias, Gustavo Francesco de Morais |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pires, Bianca Cristine Brito Freitas, Kemuel Maciel Alves, Ana Carolina Moreno de Oliveira Dias, Gustavo Francesco de Morais |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Miranda, Sarah Brasil de Araujo de Pires, Bianca Cristine Brito Freitas, Kemuel Maciel Alves, Ana Carolina Moreno de Oliveira Dias, Gustavo Francesco de Morais |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Construção Civil Meio Ambiente Resíduos sólidos. Construcción civil Medio ambiente Residuos sólidos. Construction Environment Solid waste. |
topic |
Construção Civil Meio Ambiente Resíduos sólidos. Construcción civil Medio ambiente Residuos sólidos. Construction Environment Solid waste. |
description |
Much of the construction and demolition waste in the municipality of Belém is generated by large companies. The National Plan for Solid Waste aims to minimize such waste, as well as to reduce expenses with its treatments and final destination, thus benefiting companies, considering a lower cost and better production. The countries' economic growth is accompanied by the expansion of the construction industry; and one of the consequences of this phenomenon is the generation of major environmental impacts, from the extraction of natural resources for the production of inputs, to the production of waste, which is disposed of in the environment without adequate control and management. This study deals with civil construction and demolition waste generated by large companies in the city of Belém, Pará. The objective was to quantify, classify, and present the main problems caused by this waste, with a private company as the object of research. Firstly, data were collected to conduct the research, consulting the collection made available by the Municipality of Belém, the Department of Sanitation and the National Environment Council. Subsequently, questionnaires and interviews were also developed and applied to make the results possible. The data collected in civil construction projects in the metropolitan region of Belém showed a gap in terms of theory and practice in the proper disposal of waste and tailings. Although there is knowledge of the regulations that regulate this process, construction companies do not follow the standardized standards. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3761 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3761 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3761 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3761 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3761/2884 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e83973761 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e83973761 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e83973761 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052648351858688 |