Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14371 |
Resumo: | Fish farming is an economic activity that has been gaining ground and growing in recent years, becoming an alternative income that contributes to leveraging the generation of employment in rural areas. The municipality of Arari-MA stands out with regard to the fish activity that represents one of the potential activities in the region. However, it has been accompanied by problems that hinder the development of the activity. In this sense, the objective of the work was to identify the main challenges found in the commercialization of fish for the producers of the association of fish farmers of Arari “ASPAR”. The next phase corresponded to the interviews through questionnaires, in which 11 ASPAR producers participated in order to obtain information on the commercialization. It was found that the main obstacles in the commercialization process occur due to the high cost of inputs, obtaining documentation, labor, limitations in the search for commercialization channels, lack of technical assistance. The lack of documentation such as environmental licensing prevents obtaining credits from banks, compromising commercialization mainly with regard to the purchase of feed, and in the construction of structures for the direct sale of fish to the final consumer, reflecting on low profitability. It is recommended that ASPAR fish farmers seek a greater organization within the association to neutralize mainly the problem related to the purchase of feed, also requiring public and private institutions to take strategic actions to improve the marketing process, especially in relation to legalization and assistance. technique for fish farms. |
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Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of MaranhãoDesafíos para la comercialización de la piscicultura en el municipio de Arari en el Estado de Maranhão Desafios da comercialização da piscicultura no município de Arari no Estado do MaranhãoProdução de peixesVendaFatores limitantes.Producción pesqueraVentaFactores limitantes.Fish productionSaleLimiting factors.Fish farming is an economic activity that has been gaining ground and growing in recent years, becoming an alternative income that contributes to leveraging the generation of employment in rural areas. The municipality of Arari-MA stands out with regard to the fish activity that represents one of the potential activities in the region. However, it has been accompanied by problems that hinder the development of the activity. In this sense, the objective of the work was to identify the main challenges found in the commercialization of fish for the producers of the association of fish farmers of Arari “ASPAR”. The next phase corresponded to the interviews through questionnaires, in which 11 ASPAR producers participated in order to obtain information on the commercialization. It was found that the main obstacles in the commercialization process occur due to the high cost of inputs, obtaining documentation, labor, limitations in the search for commercialization channels, lack of technical assistance. The lack of documentation such as environmental licensing prevents obtaining credits from banks, compromising commercialization mainly with regard to the purchase of feed, and in the construction of structures for the direct sale of fish to the final consumer, reflecting on low profitability. It is recommended that ASPAR fish farmers seek a greater organization within the association to neutralize mainly the problem related to the purchase of feed, also requiring public and private institutions to take strategic actions to improve the marketing process, especially in relation to legalization and assistance. technique for fish farms.La piscicultura es una actividad económica que ha ido ganando terreno y creciendo en los últimos años, convirtiéndose en una alternativa de ingresos que contribuye a apalancar la generación de empleo en el medio rural. El municipio de Arari-MA se destaca en cuanto a la actividad pesquera que representa una de las actividades potenciales en la región. Sin embargo, ha ido acompañado de problemas que dificultan el desarrollo de la actividad. En este sentido, el objetivo del trabajo fue identificar los principales desafíos encontrados en la comercialización de pescado para los productores de la asociación de piscicultores de Arari “ASPAR”. La siguiente fase correspondió a las entrevistas a través de cuestionarios, en las que participaron 11 productores de ASPAR con el fin de obtener información sobre la comercialización. Se encontró que los principales obstáculos en el proceso de comercialización se dan por el alto costo de los insumos, obtención de documentación, mano de obra, limitaciones en la búsqueda de canales de comercialización, falta de asistencia técnica. La falta de documentación como la licencia ambiental impide la obtención de créditos bancarios, comprometiendo la comercialización principalmente en lo que se refiere a la compra de piensos, y en la construcción de estructuras para la venta directa de pescado al consumidor final, reflejando una baja rentabilidad. Se recomienda que los piscicultores de ASPAR busquen una mayor organización dentro de la asociación para neutralizar principalmente el problema relacionado con la compra de piensos, requiriendo también que las instituciones públicas y privadas tomen acciones estratégicas para mejorar el proceso de comercialización, especialmente en lo que se refiere a la legalización y asistencia técnica para piscifactorías.A piscicultura é uma atividade econômica que vem ganhando espaço e crescendo nos últimos anos, tornando-se alternativa de renda que contribui para alavancar a geração de emprego no meio rural. O município de Arari-MA se destaca no que diz respeito à atividade piscícola que representa uma das atividades potenciais da região. No entanto tem sido acompanhada de problemas que dificultam o desenvolvimento da atividade. Nesse sentido o objetivo do trabalho foi identificar os principais desafios encontrados na comercialização dos pescados para os produtores da associação dos piscicultores de Arari “ASPAR”. A fase seguinte correspondeu as entrevistas através de questionários, onde 11 produtores da ASPAR participaram visando obter informações sobre a comercialização. Constatou-se que os principais entraves no processo de comercialização ocorrem devido ao custo elevado de insumos, obtenção de documentação, mão de obra, limitações na busca de canais de comercialização, falta de assistência técnica. A falta de documentações como o licenciamento ambiental impede a obtenção de créditos junto aos bancos, comprometendo a comercialização principalmente no que diz respeito à compra da ração, e na construção de estruturas para a venda direta do pescado ao consumidor final, refletindo na baixa lucratividade. Recomenda-se que os piscicultores da ASPAR busquem uma maior organização dentro da associação para neutralizar principalmente o problema referente à compra da ração, exigindo também de instituições públicas e privadas ações estratégicas no sentido de melhorar o processo de comercialização principalmente em relação a legalização e assistência técnica para as pisciculturas.Research, Society and Development2021-04-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1437110.33448/rsd-v10i4.14371Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e38710414371Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e38710414371Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e387104143712525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14371/12807Copyright (c) 2021 Thailson de Jesus Santos Silva; Marlisson Vieira Castelo Branco; Thato Ronan Nogueira Pereira Meireles; Denise Maria Santos; Gabriela Gomes Ramos; Amanda de Lira Freitas ; Andréa de Vasconcelos Freitas Pinto; Maria José de Holanda Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Thailson de Jesus Santos Branco, Marlisson Vieira Castelo Meireles, Thato Ronan Nogueira Pereira Santos, Denise Maria Ramos, Gabriela Gomes Freitas , Amanda de Lira Pinto, Andréa de Vasconcelos Freitas Leite, Maria José de Holanda2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14371Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:31.402112Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão Desafíos para la comercialización de la piscicultura en el municipio de Arari en el Estado de Maranhão Desafios da comercialização da piscicultura no município de Arari no Estado do Maranhão |
title |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão |
spellingShingle |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão Silva, Thailson de Jesus Santos Produção de peixes Venda Fatores limitantes. Producción pesquera Venta Factores limitantes. Fish production Sale Limiting factors. |
title_short |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão |
title_full |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão |
title_fullStr |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão |
title_full_unstemmed |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão |
title_sort |
Challenges for the commercialization of fish farming in the municipality of Arari in the State of Maranhão |
author |
Silva, Thailson de Jesus Santos |
author_facet |
Silva, Thailson de Jesus Santos Branco, Marlisson Vieira Castelo Meireles, Thato Ronan Nogueira Pereira Santos, Denise Maria Ramos, Gabriela Gomes Freitas , Amanda de Lira Pinto, Andréa de Vasconcelos Freitas Leite, Maria José de Holanda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Branco, Marlisson Vieira Castelo Meireles, Thato Ronan Nogueira Pereira Santos, Denise Maria Ramos, Gabriela Gomes Freitas , Amanda de Lira Pinto, Andréa de Vasconcelos Freitas Leite, Maria José de Holanda |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Thailson de Jesus Santos Branco, Marlisson Vieira Castelo Meireles, Thato Ronan Nogueira Pereira Santos, Denise Maria Ramos, Gabriela Gomes Freitas , Amanda de Lira Pinto, Andréa de Vasconcelos Freitas Leite, Maria José de Holanda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Produção de peixes Venda Fatores limitantes. Producción pesquera Venta Factores limitantes. Fish production Sale Limiting factors. |
topic |
Produção de peixes Venda Fatores limitantes. Producción pesquera Venta Factores limitantes. Fish production Sale Limiting factors. |
description |
Fish farming is an economic activity that has been gaining ground and growing in recent years, becoming an alternative income that contributes to leveraging the generation of employment in rural areas. The municipality of Arari-MA stands out with regard to the fish activity that represents one of the potential activities in the region. However, it has been accompanied by problems that hinder the development of the activity. In this sense, the objective of the work was to identify the main challenges found in the commercialization of fish for the producers of the association of fish farmers of Arari “ASPAR”. The next phase corresponded to the interviews through questionnaires, in which 11 ASPAR producers participated in order to obtain information on the commercialization. It was found that the main obstacles in the commercialization process occur due to the high cost of inputs, obtaining documentation, labor, limitations in the search for commercialization channels, lack of technical assistance. The lack of documentation such as environmental licensing prevents obtaining credits from banks, compromising commercialization mainly with regard to the purchase of feed, and in the construction of structures for the direct sale of fish to the final consumer, reflecting on low profitability. It is recommended that ASPAR fish farmers seek a greater organization within the association to neutralize mainly the problem related to the purchase of feed, also requiring public and private institutions to take strategic actions to improve the marketing process, especially in relation to legalization and assistance. technique for fish farms. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14371 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14371 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14371 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14371 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14371/12807 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e38710414371 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e38710414371 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e38710414371 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052674812674048 |