Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14746 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The Undergraduate Collective Health Courses (CGSC) emerged with the aim of reducing training time and meeting the need for professionals able to work in the field of public health within the scope of the Unified Health System (SUS). Objective: To analyze publications on CGSC in Brazil in recent years and to characterize them in terms of the main approaches studied. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review. The search for articles occurred in the following databases: Scielo, Lilacs and Scopus. The descriptors collective health, public health and health management were related to the descriptors undergraduate and health. Original articles, available in full, related to the objective of the study, published in the period from 2015 to 2020 in Brazil, were included. The search listed 3,315 articles, however, only 10 articles met the inclusion criteria. Results / discussion: The selected studies were grouped into: 1. Panorama, training and professional identity; 2. Insertion in the job market. The courses present a training profile for the management of health services and systems. The insertion in the job market has been done gradually, around 43% of graduates, most of them in public services occupying management and service management positions and with precarious employment ties. Final considerations: The study was a precursor in the analysis of the original articles, produced on the CGSC in Brazil, allowed the summarization of the researches carried out and brought a current panorama on the theme about the identity and the insertion of these professionals in the job market. |
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Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market Graduación en Salud Pública en Brasil: Formación, identidad profesional e inserción en el mercado laboralGraduação em Saúde Coletiva no Brasil: Formação, identidade profissional e inserção no mercado de trabalhoSalud ColectivoSalud PúblicaGestión en SaludCapacitación ProfesionalSanitario.Public HealthHealth ManagementCollective healthProfessional trainingSanitary.Saúde ColetivaSaúde PúblicaGestão em saúdeFormação ProfissionalSanitarista.Introduction: The Undergraduate Collective Health Courses (CGSC) emerged with the aim of reducing training time and meeting the need for professionals able to work in the field of public health within the scope of the Unified Health System (SUS). Objective: To analyze publications on CGSC in Brazil in recent years and to characterize them in terms of the main approaches studied. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review. The search for articles occurred in the following databases: Scielo, Lilacs and Scopus. The descriptors collective health, public health and health management were related to the descriptors undergraduate and health. Original articles, available in full, related to the objective of the study, published in the period from 2015 to 2020 in Brazil, were included. The search listed 3,315 articles, however, only 10 articles met the inclusion criteria. Results / discussion: The selected studies were grouped into: 1. Panorama, training and professional identity; 2. Insertion in the job market. The courses present a training profile for the management of health services and systems. The insertion in the job market has been done gradually, around 43% of graduates, most of them in public services occupying management and service management positions and with precarious employment ties. Final considerations: The study was a precursor in the analysis of the original articles, produced on the CGSC in Brazil, allowed the summarization of the researches carried out and brought a current panorama on the theme about the identity and the insertion of these professionals in the job market.Introducción: Los Cursos de Pregrado en Salud Colectiva (CGSC) surgieron con el objetivo de reducir el tiempo de formación y atender la necesidad de profesionales capaces de trabajar en el campo de la salud pública en el ámbito del Sistema Único de Salud (SUS). Objetivo: Analizar las publicaciones sobre CGSC en Brasil en los últimos años y caracterizarlas en función de los principales enfoques estudiados. Metodología: Se trata de una revisión integradora de la literatura. La búsqueda de artículos se realizó en las siguientes bases de datos: Scielo, Lilacs y Scopus. Los descriptores salud colectiva, salud pública y gestión sanitaria se relacionaron con los descriptores pregrado y salud. Se incluyeron artículos originales, disponibles en su totalidad, relacionados con el objetivo del estudio, publicados en el período de 2015 a 2020 en Brasil. La búsqueda enumeró 3.315 artículos, sin embargo, solo 10 artículos cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Resultados / discusión: Los estudios seleccionados se agruparon en: 1. Panorama, formación e identidad profesional; 2. Inserción en el mercado laboral. Los cursos presentan un perfil formativo para la gestión de servicios y sistemas de salud. La inserción en el mercado laboral se ha realizado de forma paulatina, en torno al 43% de los egresados, la mayoría de ellos en servicios públicos ocupando puestos de dirección y dirección de servicios y con precariedad laboral. Consideraciones finales: El estudio fue precursor en el análisis de los artículos originales, producidos sobre la CGSC en Brasil, permitió resumir las investigaciones realizadas y trajo un panorama actual sobre el tema de la identidad y la inserción de estos profesionales en el mercado laboral.Introdução: Os Cursos de Graduação em Saúde Coletiva (CGSC) surgiram com o intuito de diminuir o tempo de formação e suprir a necessidade de profissionais aptos a atuarem no campo da saúde coletiva no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Objetivo: Analisar as publicações sobre os CGSC no Brasil dos últimos anos e caracterizá-las quanto aos principais enfoques estudados. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. A busca de artigos ocorreu nas seguintes bases de dados: Scielo, Lilacs e Scopus. Os descritores saúde coletiva, saúde pública e gestão em saúde foram relacionados com os descritores graduação e sanitarista. Foram incluídos artigos originais, disponíveis na íntegra, relacionados ao objetivo do estudo, publicados no período de 2015 a 2020 no Brasil. A busca relacionou 3.315 artigos, no entanto, apenas 10 artigos atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. Resultados/discussão: Os estudos selecionados foram agrupados em: 1. Panorama, formação e identidade profissional; 2. Inserção no mercado de trabalho. Os cursos apresentam um perfil de formação para a gestão de serviços e sistemas de saúde. A inserção no mercado de trabalho tem se dado de forma gradual, em torno de 43% de egressos inseridos, a maioria nos serviços públicos ocupando cargos de gerenciamento e gestão de serviços e com vínculos empregatícios precários. Considerações finais: O estudo foi precursor na análise dos artigos originais, produzidos sobre os CGSC no Brasil permitiu a sumarização das pesquisas realizadas e trouxe um panorama atual sobre o tema da identidade e a inserção desses profissionais no mercado de trabalho.Research, Society and Development2021-05-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1474610.33448/rsd-v10i5.14746Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e21810514746Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e21810514746Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e218105147462525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14746/13331Copyright (c) 2021 Jorgiana de Oliveira Mangueira; Luís Roberto da Silva; Kátia Rejane de Medeiros; Carlos Renato dos Santos; Isabela Cardoso de Matos Pintohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Mangueira, Jorgiana de Oliveira Silva, Luís Roberto da Medeiros, Kátia Rejane de Santos, Carlos Renato dosPinto, Isabela Cardoso de Matos 2021-05-17T18:20:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14746Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:46.831906Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market Graduación en Salud Pública en Brasil: Formación, identidad profesional e inserción en el mercado laboral Graduação em Saúde Coletiva no Brasil: Formação, identidade profissional e inserção no mercado de trabalho |
title |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market |
spellingShingle |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market Mangueira, Jorgiana de Oliveira Salud Colectivo Salud Pública Gestión en Salud Capacitación Profesional Sanitario. Public Health Health Management Collective health Professional training Sanitary. Saúde Coletiva Saúde Pública Gestão em saúde Formação Profissional Sanitarista. |
title_short |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market |
title_full |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market |
title_fullStr |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market |
title_full_unstemmed |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market |
title_sort |
Graduation in Public Health in Brazil: Training, professional identity and insertion in the labor market |
author |
Mangueira, Jorgiana de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Mangueira, Jorgiana de Oliveira Silva, Luís Roberto da Medeiros, Kátia Rejane de Santos, Carlos Renato dos Pinto, Isabela Cardoso de Matos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Luís Roberto da Medeiros, Kátia Rejane de Santos, Carlos Renato dos Pinto, Isabela Cardoso de Matos |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mangueira, Jorgiana de Oliveira Silva, Luís Roberto da Medeiros, Kátia Rejane de Santos, Carlos Renato dos Pinto, Isabela Cardoso de Matos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Salud Colectivo Salud Pública Gestión en Salud Capacitación Profesional Sanitario. Public Health Health Management Collective health Professional training Sanitary. Saúde Coletiva Saúde Pública Gestão em saúde Formação Profissional Sanitarista. |
topic |
Salud Colectivo Salud Pública Gestión en Salud Capacitación Profesional Sanitario. Public Health Health Management Collective health Professional training Sanitary. Saúde Coletiva Saúde Pública Gestão em saúde Formação Profissional Sanitarista. |
description |
Introduction: The Undergraduate Collective Health Courses (CGSC) emerged with the aim of reducing training time and meeting the need for professionals able to work in the field of public health within the scope of the Unified Health System (SUS). Objective: To analyze publications on CGSC in Brazil in recent years and to characterize them in terms of the main approaches studied. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review. The search for articles occurred in the following databases: Scielo, Lilacs and Scopus. The descriptors collective health, public health and health management were related to the descriptors undergraduate and health. Original articles, available in full, related to the objective of the study, published in the period from 2015 to 2020 in Brazil, were included. The search listed 3,315 articles, however, only 10 articles met the inclusion criteria. Results / discussion: The selected studies were grouped into: 1. Panorama, training and professional identity; 2. Insertion in the job market. The courses present a training profile for the management of health services and systems. The insertion in the job market has been done gradually, around 43% of graduates, most of them in public services occupying management and service management positions and with precarious employment ties. Final considerations: The study was a precursor in the analysis of the original articles, produced on the CGSC in Brazil, allowed the summarization of the researches carried out and brought a current panorama on the theme about the identity and the insertion of these professionals in the job market. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14746 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14746 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14746 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14746 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14746/13331 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e21810514746 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e21810514746 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e21810514746 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052806670057472 |