Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34191 |
Resumo: | For a healthy diet, it is necessary to break some food taboos and enrich the menu in a cheap and viable way. However, this information is very little available to the low-income population. Kale is an easily accessible and low-cost vegetable that contains several vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, which help in the functioning of the intestine, fight diabetes and lower cholesterol. Thus, the objective of the present work was the use of this vegetable in salt pie to supplement dietary fiber. For this, 4 pies were produced with different concentrations of cabbage flour: (1) traditional, (2) with 0.24 g/100g, (3) with 0.36 g/100g and (4) with 0.48 g /100g, these proportions being sufficient to change the fiber content of the pies. Sensory analysis was performed by 100 untrained judges, who evaluated acceptance (aroma, texture, flavor, appearance and general impression) using a 9-point hedonic scale (1=dislike very much, 9=like very much) and purchase intention on a 5-point scale (1=certainly would not buy, 5=certainly would buy). There was no effect of adding kale on the appearance, texture and overall impression (p > 0.05) of the pies, regardless of concentration. The addition of 0.48 g/100g of cabbage allowed an improvement in the aroma of the products (p ≤ 0.05). Finally, the addition of kale improved the flavor of the pies (p ≤ 0.05), regardless of the concentration. Regarding the fiber content obtained by proximate analysis, the traditional pie presented 3.15%, while pie 4, with the highest concentration of kale, presented 5.39%. In this way, a small addition of kale to a salty food is already responsible for the increase in dietary fiber content. It is concluded, then, that the addition of cabbage improved the acceptance of pies by consumers, being a viable option for application in savory pies. |
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Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementationImplementación de una harina producida a partir de col rizada (Brassica oleracea) en alimentos salados para la suplementación de fibra dietéticaImplementação de uma farinha produzida à base de couve manteiga (Brassica oleracea) em alimentos salgados para suplementação de fibras alimentíciasPhysicochemical analysisSensory analysisVegetablesFood fibers.Análises físico-químicasAnálise sensorialHortaliçasFibras alimentares. Análisis fisicoquímicoAnálisis sensorialVerdurasFibras alimentarias.For a healthy diet, it is necessary to break some food taboos and enrich the menu in a cheap and viable way. However, this information is very little available to the low-income population. Kale is an easily accessible and low-cost vegetable that contains several vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, which help in the functioning of the intestine, fight diabetes and lower cholesterol. Thus, the objective of the present work was the use of this vegetable in salt pie to supplement dietary fiber. For this, 4 pies were produced with different concentrations of cabbage flour: (1) traditional, (2) with 0.24 g/100g, (3) with 0.36 g/100g and (4) with 0.48 g /100g, these proportions being sufficient to change the fiber content of the pies. Sensory analysis was performed by 100 untrained judges, who evaluated acceptance (aroma, texture, flavor, appearance and general impression) using a 9-point hedonic scale (1=dislike very much, 9=like very much) and purchase intention on a 5-point scale (1=certainly would not buy, 5=certainly would buy). There was no effect of adding kale on the appearance, texture and overall impression (p > 0.05) of the pies, regardless of concentration. The addition of 0.48 g/100g of cabbage allowed an improvement in the aroma of the products (p ≤ 0.05). Finally, the addition of kale improved the flavor of the pies (p ≤ 0.05), regardless of the concentration. Regarding the fiber content obtained by proximate analysis, the traditional pie presented 3.15%, while pie 4, with the highest concentration of kale, presented 5.39%. In this way, a small addition of kale to a salty food is already responsible for the increase in dietary fiber content. It is concluded, then, that the addition of cabbage improved the acceptance of pies by consumers, being a viable option for application in savory pies.Para una dieta saludable es necesario romper algunos tabúes alimentarios y enriquecer la carta de forma económica y viable. Sin embargo, esta información está muy poco disponible para la población de bajos ingresos. El col rizada es una verdura de fácil acceso y bajo costo que contiene varias vitaminas, minerales y fibra dietética, que ayudan en el funcionamiento del intestino, combaten la diabetes y reducen el colesterol. Por lo tanto, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue el uso de este vegetal en pastel de sal para complementar la fibra dietética. Para ello se elaboraron 4 empanadas con diferentes concentraciones de harina de col: (1) tradicional, (2) con 0,24 g/100g, (3) con 0,36 g/100g y (4) con 0,48 g/100g, siendo estas proporciones suficientes para cambiar el contenido de fibra de los pasteles. El análisis sensorial fue realizado por 100 jueces no capacitados, quienes evaluaron la aceptación (aroma, textura, sabor, apariencia e impresión general) utilizando una escala hedónica de 9 puntos (1=me disgusta mucho, 9=me gusta mucho) y la intención de compra. Escala de 5 puntos (1=sin duda no compraría, 5=sin duda compraría). La adición de col rizada no tuvo ningún efecto sobre el aspecto, la textura y la impresión general (p > 0,05) de las tartas, independientemente de la concentración. La adición de 0,48 g/100g de col permitió una mejora en el aroma de los productos (p ≤ 0,05). Finalmente, la adición de col rizada mejoró el sabor de las empanadas (p ≤ 0.05), independientemente de la concentración. En cuanto al contenido de fibra obtenido por análisis proximal, la empanada tradicional presentó 3,15%, mientras que la empanada 4, con la mayor concentración de repollo, presentó 5,39%. De esta forma, una pequeña adición de col rizada a un alimento salado ya es responsable del aumento del contenido de fibra dietética. Se concluye, entonces, que la adición de col mejoró la aceptación de las tartas por parte de los consumidores, siendo una opción viable para su aplicación en tartas saladas.Para uma dieta saudável é necessária a quebra de alguns tabus alimentares e enriquecendo do cardápio de forma barata e viável. No entanto, esta informação encontra-se muito pouco disponível à população de baixa renda. A couve-manteiga é uma hortaliça de fácil acesso e baixo custo que contém diversas vitaminas, minerais e fibras alimentares, as quais auxiliam no funcionamento do intestino, combatem o diabetes e diminuem o colesterol. Desse modo, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi a utilização dessa hortaliça em torta salgada para suplementação de fibras alimentícias. Para isso, foram produzidas 4 tortas com diferentes concentrações de farinha de couve: (1) tradicional, (2) com 0,24 g/100g, (3) com 0,36 g/100g e (4) com 0,48 g/100g, sendo essas proporções suficientes para alteração no teor de fibras das tortas. A análise sensorial foi realizada por 100 julgadores não treinados, os quais avaliaram a aceitação (aroma, textura, sabor, aparência e impressão geral) utilizando escala hedônica de 9 pontos (1=desgostei muitíssimo, 9=gostei muitíssimo) e a intenção de compra com escala de 5 pontos (1=certamente não compraria, 5=certamente compraria). Não houve efeito da adição de couve na aparência, textura e impressão geral (p > 0,05) das tortas, independentemente da concentração. A adição de 0,48 g/100g de couve possibilitou uma melhoria no aroma dos produtos (p ≤ 0,05). Por fim, a adição de couve melhorou o sabor das tortas (p ≤ 0,05), independentemente da concentração. Com relação ao teor de fibras obtidos por análise centesimal, a torta tradicional apresentou 3,15%, enquanto a torta 4, com maior concentração de couve, apresentou 5,39%. Dessa maneira, uma pequena adição de couve a um alimento salgado já é responsável pelo aumento no teor de fibras alimentares. Conclui-se, então, que a adição de couve melhorou a aceitação das tortas pelos consumidores, sendo uma opção viável para aplicação em tortas salgadas. Research, Society and Development2022-09-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3419110.33448/rsd-v11i12.34191Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e266111234191Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e266111234191Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e2661112341912525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34191/29058Copyright (c) 2022 Geovane Aparecido Ramos da Silva; Victor Hugo Maldonado da Cruz; Patrícia Daniele Silva dos Santos; Patrícia Magalhães de Souza; Guilherme Roque Zidiotti; Arthur Marroni Pereira; Ana Paula Lourenção Zomer; Eloize Silva Alves; Cintia Stefhany Ripke Ferreira; Nathalia Elias Borges; Jéssica de Souza Alves ; Giovana Frigo; Oscar de Oliveira Santos Juniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Geovane Aparecido Ramos daCruz, Victor Hugo Maldonado daSantos, Patrícia Daniele Silva dos Souza, Patrícia Magalhães deZidiotti, Guilherme RoquePereira, Arthur MarroniZomer, Ana Paula LourençãoAlves, Eloize SilvaFerreira, Cintia Stefhany Ripke Borges, Nathalia EliasAlves , Jéssica de Souza Frigo, GiovanaSantos Junior, Oscar de Oliveira 2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34191Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:35.642777Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation Implementación de una harina producida a partir de col rizada (Brassica oleracea) en alimentos salados para la suplementación de fibra dietética Implementação de uma farinha produzida à base de couve manteiga (Brassica oleracea) em alimentos salgados para suplementação de fibras alimentícias |
title |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation |
spellingShingle |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation Silva, Geovane Aparecido Ramos da Physicochemical analysis Sensory analysis Vegetables Food fibers. Análises físico-químicas Análise sensorial Hortaliças Fibras alimentares. Análisis fisicoquímico Análisis sensorial Verduras Fibras alimentarias. |
title_short |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation |
title_full |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation |
title_fullStr |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation |
title_sort |
Implementation of a flour produced from kale (Brassica oleracea) in savory foods for dietary fiber supplementation |
author |
Silva, Geovane Aparecido Ramos da |
author_facet |
Silva, Geovane Aparecido Ramos da Cruz, Victor Hugo Maldonado da Santos, Patrícia Daniele Silva dos Souza, Patrícia Magalhães de Zidiotti, Guilherme Roque Pereira, Arthur Marroni Zomer, Ana Paula Lourenção Alves, Eloize Silva Ferreira, Cintia Stefhany Ripke Borges, Nathalia Elias Alves , Jéssica de Souza Frigo, Giovana Santos Junior, Oscar de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cruz, Victor Hugo Maldonado da Santos, Patrícia Daniele Silva dos Souza, Patrícia Magalhães de Zidiotti, Guilherme Roque Pereira, Arthur Marroni Zomer, Ana Paula Lourenção Alves, Eloize Silva Ferreira, Cintia Stefhany Ripke Borges, Nathalia Elias Alves , Jéssica de Souza Frigo, Giovana Santos Junior, Oscar de Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Geovane Aparecido Ramos da Cruz, Victor Hugo Maldonado da Santos, Patrícia Daniele Silva dos Souza, Patrícia Magalhães de Zidiotti, Guilherme Roque Pereira, Arthur Marroni Zomer, Ana Paula Lourenção Alves, Eloize Silva Ferreira, Cintia Stefhany Ripke Borges, Nathalia Elias Alves , Jéssica de Souza Frigo, Giovana Santos Junior, Oscar de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Physicochemical analysis Sensory analysis Vegetables Food fibers. Análises físico-químicas Análise sensorial Hortaliças Fibras alimentares. Análisis fisicoquímico Análisis sensorial Verduras Fibras alimentarias. |
topic |
Physicochemical analysis Sensory analysis Vegetables Food fibers. Análises físico-químicas Análise sensorial Hortaliças Fibras alimentares. Análisis fisicoquímico Análisis sensorial Verduras Fibras alimentarias. |
description |
For a healthy diet, it is necessary to break some food taboos and enrich the menu in a cheap and viable way. However, this information is very little available to the low-income population. Kale is an easily accessible and low-cost vegetable that contains several vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, which help in the functioning of the intestine, fight diabetes and lower cholesterol. Thus, the objective of the present work was the use of this vegetable in salt pie to supplement dietary fiber. For this, 4 pies were produced with different concentrations of cabbage flour: (1) traditional, (2) with 0.24 g/100g, (3) with 0.36 g/100g and (4) with 0.48 g /100g, these proportions being sufficient to change the fiber content of the pies. Sensory analysis was performed by 100 untrained judges, who evaluated acceptance (aroma, texture, flavor, appearance and general impression) using a 9-point hedonic scale (1=dislike very much, 9=like very much) and purchase intention on a 5-point scale (1=certainly would not buy, 5=certainly would buy). There was no effect of adding kale on the appearance, texture and overall impression (p > 0.05) of the pies, regardless of concentration. The addition of 0.48 g/100g of cabbage allowed an improvement in the aroma of the products (p ≤ 0.05). Finally, the addition of kale improved the flavor of the pies (p ≤ 0.05), regardless of the concentration. Regarding the fiber content obtained by proximate analysis, the traditional pie presented 3.15%, while pie 4, with the highest concentration of kale, presented 5.39%. In this way, a small addition of kale to a salty food is already responsible for the increase in dietary fiber content. It is concluded, then, that the addition of cabbage improved the acceptance of pies by consumers, being a viable option for application in savory pies. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34191 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34191 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34191 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34191 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34191/29058 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e266111234191 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e266111234191 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e266111234191 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052797693198336 |