Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28816 |
Resumo: | Objective: To know the family's challenges in the face of mental disorder. Method: This study is an integrative review of the literature, bringing 6 steps, 1st identification of the theme, 2nd establishment of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3rd definition of information to be extracted from the selected studies, 4th evaluation of the studies, 5th interpretation of results and 6th presentation of the study review. Result: It is observed that the family of the person with mental disorder develops important actions in care, facing difficulties in daily care and that they need family inclusion within the health services to be heard and find support for coping with the disorder. Conclusion: The mental disorder affects the family nucleus and the emotional state of the entire family network, the family is weakened and generates a physical, emotional and financial burden. Even though they feel overwhelmed, they feel satisfaction in caring for the patient. Families need to be heard, to have a space to share their experiences and anxieties, such as the relationship with the sick family member and the strategies for coping with the disease. There is a need to have a family inclusion to be made by professionals in the mental health area, allowing open spaces for family members and for people with mental disorders. Thus providing a space that offers a better understanding of the disease and how to act in times of crisis. |
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Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative reviewDesafíos familiares en el cuidado de la persona con transtorno mental: una revisión integradoraDesafios da família no cuidado da pessoa com transtorno mental: uma revisão integrativaSaúde mentalFamíliaCuidadoEnsino.Mental healthFamilyCautionTeaching.Salud mentalFamiliaPrecauciónEnseñanza.Objective: To know the family's challenges in the face of mental disorder. Method: This study is an integrative review of the literature, bringing 6 steps, 1st identification of the theme, 2nd establishment of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3rd definition of information to be extracted from the selected studies, 4th evaluation of the studies, 5th interpretation of results and 6th presentation of the study review. Result: It is observed that the family of the person with mental disorder develops important actions in care, facing difficulties in daily care and that they need family inclusion within the health services to be heard and find support for coping with the disorder. Conclusion: The mental disorder affects the family nucleus and the emotional state of the entire family network, the family is weakened and generates a physical, emotional and financial burden. Even though they feel overwhelmed, they feel satisfaction in caring for the patient. Families need to be heard, to have a space to share their experiences and anxieties, such as the relationship with the sick family member and the strategies for coping with the disease. There is a need to have a family inclusion to be made by professionals in the mental health area, allowing open spaces for family members and for people with mental disorders. Thus providing a space that offers a better understanding of the disease and how to act in times of crisis.Objetivo: Conocer los desafíos de la familia frente al trastorno mental. Método: Este estudio es una revisión integradora de la literatura, trayendo 6 pasos, 1º identificación del tema, 2º establecimiento de criterios de inclusión y exclusión, 3º definición de información a ser extraídos de los estudios seleccionados, 4º evaluación de los estudios, 5º interpretación de resultados y 6º presentación de la revisión del estudio. Resultado: Se observa que la familia de la persona con trastorno mental desarrolla importantes acciones en el cuidado, enfrentando dificultades en el cotidiano del cuidado y que necesitan de la inclusión familiar en los servicios de salud para ser escuchadas y encontrar apoyo para el enfrentamiento del trastorno. Conclusión: El trastorno mental afecta el núcleo familiar y el estado emocional de todo el tejido familiar, la familia se debilita y genera una carga física, emocional y económica. Aunque se sientan abrumados, sienten satisfacción al cuidar al paciente. Las familias necesitan ser escuchadas, tener un espacio para compartir sus experiencias y angustias, como la relación con el familiar enfermo y las estrategias de enfrentamiento de la enfermedad. Existe la necesidad de que la inclusión familiar sea realizada por profesionales del área de la salud mental, permitiendo espacios abiertos para los familiares y para las personas con trastornos mentales. Brindando así un espacio que ofrece una mejor comprensión de la enfermedad y cómo actuar en tiempos de crisis.Objetivo: Conhecer os desafios da família diante do transtorno mental. Método: Esse estudo se trata de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, trazendo 6 etapas, 1° identificação do tema, 2° estabelecimento de critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 3° definição das informações a serem extraídas os estudos selecionados, 4° avaliação dos estudos, 5° interpretação dos resultados e 6° a apresentação da revisão do estudo. Resultado: Observa-se que a família da pessoa com transtorno mental desenvolve ações importantes no cuidado, enfrentando dificuldades no cuidado diariamente e que necessitam de uma inclusão familiar dentro dos serviços de saúde para serem ouvidas e encontrarem suporte para o enfrentamento do transtorno. Conclusão: O transtorno mental afeta o núcleo familiar e o estado emocional de toda rede familiar, a família fica fragilizada e gera uma sobrecarga física, emocional e financeira. Muito embora, sintam-se sobrecarregados sentem satisfação em cuidar do paciente. As famílias tem a necessidade de serem ouvidas, de um espaço para compartilhar suas experiências e angústias, como é o relacionamento com o familiar adoecido e as estratégias no enfrentamento da doença. Nota-se a necessidade de que se tenha uma inclusão familiar a ser feitas pelos profissionais da área da saúde mental, possibilitando espaços abertos para os familiares e para o portador de transtorno mental. Proporcionando assim, um espaço que ofereça melhor entendimento sobre a doença e de como agir em momentos de crise.Research, Society and Development2022-04-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2881610.33448/rsd-v11i6.28816Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 6; e13311628816Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 6; e13311628816Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 6; e133116288162525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28816/25053Copyright (c) 2022 Kálita Giacomini; Larissa Aparecida Alexandre; Adriana Rotoli; Jaqueline Marafon Pinheirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGiacomini, Kálita Alexandre, Larissa AparecidaRotoli, AdrianaPinheiro, Jaqueline Marafon 2022-05-13T18:04:10Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28816Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:46:05.249886Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review Desafíos familiares en el cuidado de la persona con transtorno mental: una revisión integradora Desafios da família no cuidado da pessoa com transtorno mental: uma revisão integrativa |
title |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review |
spellingShingle |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review Giacomini, Kálita Saúde mental Família Cuidado Ensino. Mental health Family Caution Teaching. Salud mental Familia Precaución Enseñanza. |
title_short |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review |
title_full |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review |
title_fullStr |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review |
title_sort |
Family challenges in care of the person with disorder mental: an integrative review |
author |
Giacomini, Kálita |
author_facet |
Giacomini, Kálita Alexandre, Larissa Aparecida Rotoli, Adriana Pinheiro, Jaqueline Marafon |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alexandre, Larissa Aparecida Rotoli, Adriana Pinheiro, Jaqueline Marafon |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Giacomini, Kálita Alexandre, Larissa Aparecida Rotoli, Adriana Pinheiro, Jaqueline Marafon |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Saúde mental Família Cuidado Ensino. Mental health Family Caution Teaching. Salud mental Familia Precaución Enseñanza. |
topic |
Saúde mental Família Cuidado Ensino. Mental health Family Caution Teaching. Salud mental Familia Precaución Enseñanza. |
description |
Objective: To know the family's challenges in the face of mental disorder. Method: This study is an integrative review of the literature, bringing 6 steps, 1st identification of the theme, 2nd establishment of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3rd definition of information to be extracted from the selected studies, 4th evaluation of the studies, 5th interpretation of results and 6th presentation of the study review. Result: It is observed that the family of the person with mental disorder develops important actions in care, facing difficulties in daily care and that they need family inclusion within the health services to be heard and find support for coping with the disorder. Conclusion: The mental disorder affects the family nucleus and the emotional state of the entire family network, the family is weakened and generates a physical, emotional and financial burden. Even though they feel overwhelmed, they feel satisfaction in caring for the patient. Families need to be heard, to have a space to share their experiences and anxieties, such as the relationship with the sick family member and the strategies for coping with the disease. There is a need to have a family inclusion to be made by professionals in the mental health area, allowing open spaces for family members and for people with mental disorders. Thus providing a space that offers a better understanding of the disease and how to act in times of crisis. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28816 10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28816 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28816 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28816 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28816/25053 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 6; e13311628816 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 6; e13311628816 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 6; e13311628816 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052710615252992 |