Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689 |
Resumo: | In the Microregion of Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, the edaphoclimate conditions, associated with the typical vegetation of this region may particularize the foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris, unlike those already reported for other locations. This work aimed to study the bio-ecology of foraging A. sexdens piriventris naturally occurring in the Microregion of Campos de Lages. Thus, anthills of the species A. sexdens piriventris were randomly located, through morphological characteristics of the individuals, and the appearance with the appearance of superficial tilled soil of the anthills. In each selected anthill, a survey of the preferred plant species for foraging was carried out. Samples of the foraged plant species or vegetative parts were herborized and later classified and identified. The edaphoclimatic characteristics of the Campos de Lages Microregion, particularize the foraging and nesting behavior presented by leaf-cutting ants A. sexdens piriventris. 68 species of plants were identified, distributed in 27 botanical families, among those used for foraging. Plants from the Poaceae and Asteraceae families were the most used in the foraging by ants A. sexdens piriventris, with Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) being the most foraged. Anthilles A. sexdens piriventris were present preferentially in the edge area of environments. |
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Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern BrazilComportamiento forrajeador de las hormigas cortadoras de hojas Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, en un ambiente de Campos de Altitud en el sur de BrasilComportamento forrageiro de formigas cortadeiras Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, em ambiente de Campos de Altitude no Sul do BrasilBehaviourForagingAntsHigh-altitude grasslands.ComportamientoForrajeoHormigasCampos de altitud.ComportamentoForrageamentoFormigasCampos de altitude. In the Microregion of Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, the edaphoclimate conditions, associated with the typical vegetation of this region may particularize the foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris, unlike those already reported for other locations. This work aimed to study the bio-ecology of foraging A. sexdens piriventris naturally occurring in the Microregion of Campos de Lages. Thus, anthills of the species A. sexdens piriventris were randomly located, through morphological characteristics of the individuals, and the appearance with the appearance of superficial tilled soil of the anthills. In each selected anthill, a survey of the preferred plant species for foraging was carried out. Samples of the foraged plant species or vegetative parts were herborized and later classified and identified. The edaphoclimatic characteristics of the Campos de Lages Microregion, particularize the foraging and nesting behavior presented by leaf-cutting ants A. sexdens piriventris. 68 species of plants were identified, distributed in 27 botanical families, among those used for foraging. Plants from the Poaceae and Asteraceae families were the most used in the foraging by ants A. sexdens piriventris, with Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) being the most foraged. Anthilles A. sexdens piriventris were present preferentially in the edge area of environments.En la microrregión de Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, las condiciones edafoclimáticas, asociadas a la vegetación típica de esta región, pueden particularizar el comportamiento de forrajeo de las hormigas cortadoras de hojas Atta sexdens piriventris, a diferencia de las ya reportadas para otras localidades. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo estudiar la bioecología de A. sexdens piriventris que forrajea de forma natural en la microrregión de Campos de Lages. Así, los hormigueros de la especie A. sexdens piriventris fueron localizados al azar, a través de las características morfológicas de los individuos, y del aspecto con suelo labrado superficial de los hormigueros. En cada hormiguero seleccionado se realizó un estudio de las especies vegetales preferidas para forrajear. Las muestras de las especies vegetales forrajeadas o las partes vegetativas se herborizaron y posteriormente se clasificaron e identificaron. Las características edafoclimáticas de la Microrregión Campos de Lages, particularizan el comportamiento de forrajeo y nidificación que presentan las hormigas cortadoras de hojas A. sexdens piriventris. Se identificaron 68 especies de plantas distribuidas en 27 familias botánicas, entre las que se utilizan para forrajeo. Las plantas de las familias Poaceae y Asteraceae fueron las más utilizadas en la búsqueda de alimento por las hormigas A. sexdens piriventris, siendo Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) la más recolectada. Hormigueiros de A. sexdens piriventris estuvieron presentes preferentemente en el área de borde de los ambientes.Na Microrregião dos Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, as condições edafoclímaticas, associadas à vegetação típica desta região podem particularizar o comportamento forrageiro de formigas cortadeiras Atta sexdens piriventris, diferentemente das já relatadas para outros locais. Este trabalho teve por objetivo a estudar a bioecologia de forrageamento A. sexdens piriventris que ocorrem naturalmente na Microrregião dos Campos de Lages. Desta forma, formigueiros da espécie A. sexdens piriventris foram localizados de forma aleatória, através de características morfológicas dos indivíduos, e da aparência com aspecto de terra lavrada superficial dos formigueiros. Em cada formigueiro selecionado, foi realizado o levantamento das espécies vegetais preferidas para o forrageamento. Amostras das espécies vegetais, ou partes vegetativas forrageadas foram herborizadas e posteriormente classificadas e identificadas. As características edafoclimáticas da Microrregião dos Campos de Lages, particularizam o comportamento forrageiro e de nidificação apresentado por formigas cortadeiras A. sexdens piriventris. Foram identificadas 68 espécies de plantas distribuídas em 27 famílias botânicas, dentre as utilizadas para o forrageio. Plantas das famílias Poaceae e Asteraceae foram as mais utilizadas no forrageamento por formigas A. sexdens piriventris, sendo a espécie Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) a mais forrageada. Formigueiros A. sexdens piriventris estavam presentes preferencialmente em área de borda de ambientes.Research, Society and Development2021-03-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1368910.33448/rsd-v10i4.13689Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e7310413689Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e7310413689Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e73104136892525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689/12435Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandre Giesel; Mari Inês Carissimi Boff; Patricia Fernandes; Pedro Boffhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGiesel, AlexandreBoff, Mari Inês Carissimi Fernandes, PatriciaBoff, Pedro 2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13689Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:58.605302Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil Comportamiento forrajeador de las hormigas cortadoras de hojas Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, en un ambiente de Campos de Altitud en el sur de Brasil Comportamento forrageiro de formigas cortadeiras Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, em ambiente de Campos de Altitude no Sul do Brasil |
title |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil Giesel, Alexandre Behaviour Foraging Ants High-altitude grasslands. Comportamiento Forrajeo Hormigas Campos de altitud. Comportamento Forrageamento Formigas Campos de altitude. |
title_short |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil |
title_full |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil |
title_sort |
Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil |
author |
Giesel, Alexandre |
author_facet |
Giesel, Alexandre Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi Fernandes, Patricia Boff, Pedro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi Fernandes, Patricia Boff, Pedro |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Giesel, Alexandre Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi Fernandes, Patricia Boff, Pedro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Behaviour Foraging Ants High-altitude grasslands. Comportamiento Forrajeo Hormigas Campos de altitud. Comportamento Forrageamento Formigas Campos de altitude. |
topic |
Behaviour Foraging Ants High-altitude grasslands. Comportamiento Forrajeo Hormigas Campos de altitud. Comportamento Forrageamento Formigas Campos de altitude. |
description |
In the Microregion of Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, the edaphoclimate conditions, associated with the typical vegetation of this region may particularize the foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris, unlike those already reported for other locations. This work aimed to study the bio-ecology of foraging A. sexdens piriventris naturally occurring in the Microregion of Campos de Lages. Thus, anthills of the species A. sexdens piriventris were randomly located, through morphological characteristics of the individuals, and the appearance with the appearance of superficial tilled soil of the anthills. In each selected anthill, a survey of the preferred plant species for foraging was carried out. Samples of the foraged plant species or vegetative parts were herborized and later classified and identified. The edaphoclimatic characteristics of the Campos de Lages Microregion, particularize the foraging and nesting behavior presented by leaf-cutting ants A. sexdens piriventris. 68 species of plants were identified, distributed in 27 botanical families, among those used for foraging. Plants from the Poaceae and Asteraceae families were the most used in the foraging by ants A. sexdens piriventris, with Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) being the most foraged. Anthilles A. sexdens piriventris were present preferentially in the edge area of environments. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13689 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13689 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689/12435 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandre Giesel; Mari Inês Carissimi Boff; Patricia Fernandes; Pedro Boff https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandre Giesel; Mari Inês Carissimi Boff; Patricia Fernandes; Pedro Boff https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e7310413689 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e7310413689 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e7310413689 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052673164312576 |