Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Giesel, Alexandre
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi, Fernandes, Patricia, Boff, Pedro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689
Resumo: In the Microregion of Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, the edaphoclimate conditions, associated with the typical vegetation of this region may particularize the foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris, unlike those already reported for other locations.  This work aimed to study the bio-ecology of foraging A. sexdens piriventris naturally occurring in the Microregion of Campos de Lages. Thus, anthills of the species A. sexdens piriventris were randomly located, through morphological characteristics of the individuals, and the appearance with the appearance of superficial tilled soil of the anthills. In each selected anthill, a survey of the preferred plant species for foraging was carried out. Samples of the foraged plant species or vegetative parts were herborized and later classified and identified. The edaphoclimatic characteristics of the Campos de Lages Microregion, particularize the foraging and nesting behavior presented by leaf-cutting ants A. sexdens piriventris. 68 species of plants were identified, distributed in 27 botanical families, among those used for foraging. Plants from the Poaceae and Asteraceae families were the most used in the foraging by ants A. sexdens piriventris, with Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) being the most foraged. Anthilles A. sexdens piriventris were present preferentially in the edge area of ​​environments.
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spelling Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern BrazilComportamiento forrajeador de las hormigas cortadoras de hojas Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, en un ambiente de Campos de Altitud en el sur de BrasilComportamento forrageiro de formigas cortadeiras Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, em ambiente de Campos de Altitude no Sul do BrasilBehaviourForagingAntsHigh-altitude grasslands.ComportamientoForrajeoHormigasCampos de altitud.ComportamentoForrageamentoFormigasCampos de altitude. In the Microregion of Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, the edaphoclimate conditions, associated with the typical vegetation of this region may particularize the foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris, unlike those already reported for other locations.  This work aimed to study the bio-ecology of foraging A. sexdens piriventris naturally occurring in the Microregion of Campos de Lages. Thus, anthills of the species A. sexdens piriventris were randomly located, through morphological characteristics of the individuals, and the appearance with the appearance of superficial tilled soil of the anthills. In each selected anthill, a survey of the preferred plant species for foraging was carried out. Samples of the foraged plant species or vegetative parts were herborized and later classified and identified. The edaphoclimatic characteristics of the Campos de Lages Microregion, particularize the foraging and nesting behavior presented by leaf-cutting ants A. sexdens piriventris. 68 species of plants were identified, distributed in 27 botanical families, among those used for foraging. Plants from the Poaceae and Asteraceae families were the most used in the foraging by ants A. sexdens piriventris, with Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) being the most foraged. Anthilles A. sexdens piriventris were present preferentially in the edge area of ​​environments.En la microrregión de Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, las condiciones edafoclimáticas, asociadas a la vegetación típica de esta región, pueden particularizar el comportamiento de forrajeo de las hormigas cortadoras de hojas Atta sexdens piriventris, a diferencia de las ya reportadas para otras localidades. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo estudiar la bioecología de A. sexdens piriventris que forrajea de forma natural en la microrregión de Campos de Lages. Así, los hormigueros de la especie A. sexdens piriventris fueron localizados al azar, a través de las características morfológicas de los individuos, y del aspecto con suelo labrado superficial de los hormigueros. En cada hormiguero seleccionado se realizó un estudio de las especies vegetales preferidas para forrajear. Las muestras de las especies vegetales forrajeadas o las partes vegetativas se herborizaron y posteriormente se clasificaron e identificaron. Las características edafoclimáticas de la Microrregión Campos de Lages, particularizan el comportamiento de forrajeo y nidificación que presentan las hormigas cortadoras de hojas A. sexdens piriventris. Se identificaron 68 especies de plantas distribuidas en 27 familias botánicas, entre las que se utilizan para forrajeo. Las plantas de las familias Poaceae y Asteraceae fueron las más utilizadas en la búsqueda de alimento por las hormigas A. sexdens piriventris, siendo Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) la más recolectada. Hormigueiros de A. sexdens piriventris estuvieron presentes preferentemente en el área de borde de los ambientes.Na Microrregião dos Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, as condições edafoclímaticas, associadas à vegetação típica desta região podem particularizar o comportamento forrageiro de formigas cortadeiras Atta sexdens piriventris, diferentemente das já relatadas para outros locais.  Este trabalho teve por objetivo a estudar a bioecologia de forrageamento A. sexdens piriventris que ocorrem naturalmente na Microrregião dos Campos de Lages. Desta forma, formigueiros da espécie A. sexdens piriventris foram localizados de forma aleatória, através de características morfológicas dos indivíduos, e da aparência com aspecto de terra lavrada superficial dos formigueiros. Em cada formigueiro selecionado, foi realizado o levantamento das espécies vegetais preferidas para o forrageamento. Amostras das espécies vegetais, ou partes vegetativas forrageadas foram herborizadas e posteriormente classificadas e identificadas. As características edafoclimáticas da Microrregião dos Campos de Lages, particularizam o comportamento forrageiro e de nidificação apresentado por formigas cortadeiras A. sexdens piriventris. Foram identificadas 68 espécies de plantas distribuídas em 27 famílias botânicas, dentre as utilizadas para o forrageio. Plantas das famílias Poaceae e Asteraceae foram as mais utilizadas no forrageamento por formigas A. sexdens piriventris, sendo a espécie Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) a mais forrageada. Formigueiros A. sexdens piriventris estavam presentes preferencialmente em área de borda de ambientes.Research, Society and Development2021-03-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1368910.33448/rsd-v10i4.13689Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e7310413689Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e7310413689Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e73104136892525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689/12435Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandre Giesel; Mari Inês Carissimi Boff; Patricia Fernandes; Pedro Boffhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGiesel, AlexandreBoff, Mari Inês Carissimi Fernandes, PatriciaBoff, Pedro 2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13689Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:58.605302Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
Comportamiento forrajeador de las hormigas cortadoras de hojas Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, en un ambiente de Campos de Altitud en el sur de Brasil
Comportamento forrageiro de formigas cortadeiras Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, em ambiente de Campos de Altitude no Sul do Brasil
title Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
spellingShingle Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
Giesel, Alexandre
Behaviour
Foraging
Ants
High-altitude grasslands.
Comportamiento
Forrajeo
Hormigas
Campos de altitud.
Comportamento
Forrageamento
Formigas
Campos de altitude.
title_short Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
title_full Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
title_fullStr Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
title_sort Foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris Santschi, 1919, in an High-altitude grasslands environment in southern Brazil
author Giesel, Alexandre
author_facet Giesel, Alexandre
Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi
Fernandes, Patricia
Boff, Pedro
author_role author
author2 Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi
Fernandes, Patricia
Boff, Pedro
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Giesel, Alexandre
Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi
Fernandes, Patricia
Boff, Pedro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Behaviour
Foraging
Ants
High-altitude grasslands.
Comportamiento
Forrajeo
Hormigas
Campos de altitud.
Comportamento
Forrageamento
Formigas
Campos de altitude.
topic Behaviour
Foraging
Ants
High-altitude grasslands.
Comportamiento
Forrajeo
Hormigas
Campos de altitud.
Comportamento
Forrageamento
Formigas
Campos de altitude.
description In the Microregion of Campos de Lages, Santa Catarina, the edaphoclimate conditions, associated with the typical vegetation of this region may particularize the foraging behavior of leaf-cutting ants Atta sexdens piriventris, unlike those already reported for other locations.  This work aimed to study the bio-ecology of foraging A. sexdens piriventris naturally occurring in the Microregion of Campos de Lages. Thus, anthills of the species A. sexdens piriventris were randomly located, through morphological characteristics of the individuals, and the appearance with the appearance of superficial tilled soil of the anthills. In each selected anthill, a survey of the preferred plant species for foraging was carried out. Samples of the foraged plant species or vegetative parts were herborized and later classified and identified. The edaphoclimatic characteristics of the Campos de Lages Microregion, particularize the foraging and nesting behavior presented by leaf-cutting ants A. sexdens piriventris. 68 species of plants were identified, distributed in 27 botanical families, among those used for foraging. Plants from the Poaceae and Asteraceae families were the most used in the foraging by ants A. sexdens piriventris, with Baccharis trimera (Asteraceae) being the most foraged. Anthilles A. sexdens piriventris were present preferentially in the edge area of ​​environments.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13689
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13689
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13689/12435
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandre Giesel; Mari Inês Carissimi Boff; Patricia Fernandes; Pedro Boff
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandre Giesel; Mari Inês Carissimi Boff; Patricia Fernandes; Pedro Boff
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e7310413689
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e7310413689
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e7310413689
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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