Agronomic performance of tropical forages
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21735 |
Resumo: | Brazilian cattle breeding is based on the creation of beef animals and grazing milk, which demands a choice of cultivars adapted to different edaphoclimatic conditions, given the wide extent of Brazil. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the gross production, production of green matter, accumulation rate and plant height of two tropical forages. For this, a field experiment was conducted, in a pasture area, located on a property in the municipality of Nova Maringá, State of Mato Grosso. The experiment was conducted by a randomized block design (DBC) with two treatments, namely: the cultivar Piatã (Urochloa brizantha) and the cultivar Zuri (Megathyrsus maximus) and 10 replicates, totaling 20 plots. The experimental unit was represented by a total area of 0.7 ha. The variables evaluated were gross production, production of green matter, rate of accumulation and plant height. Data collection was performed 100 days after the emergency. The grass of the genus Megathyrsus maximus cultivar Zuri, has great potential for productivity, and the cultivar Piatã, presented results not so satisfactory. However, each cultivar has its own characteristics, and behaves in different ways where they are cultivated. |
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Agronomic performance of tropical foragesRendimiento agronómico de las forrajes tropicales Desempenho agronômico de forrageiras tropicaisForageUrochloa brizanthaMegathyrsus maximus.ForrajeUrochloa brizanthaMegathyrsus maximus.ForrageiraUrochloa brizanthaMegathyrsus maximus.Brazilian cattle breeding is based on the creation of beef animals and grazing milk, which demands a choice of cultivars adapted to different edaphoclimatic conditions, given the wide extent of Brazil. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the gross production, production of green matter, accumulation rate and plant height of two tropical forages. For this, a field experiment was conducted, in a pasture area, located on a property in the municipality of Nova Maringá, State of Mato Grosso. The experiment was conducted by a randomized block design (DBC) with two treatments, namely: the cultivar Piatã (Urochloa brizantha) and the cultivar Zuri (Megathyrsus maximus) and 10 replicates, totaling 20 plots. The experimental unit was represented by a total area of 0.7 ha. The variables evaluated were gross production, production of green matter, rate of accumulation and plant height. Data collection was performed 100 days after the emergency. The grass of the genus Megathyrsus maximus cultivar Zuri, has great potential for productivity, and the cultivar Piatã, presented results not so satisfactory. However, each cultivar has its own characteristics, and behaves in different ways where they are cultivated.Las gramíneas son la base de la alimentación del ganado vacuno y lechero, y debido a su gran importancia, es necesario elegir cultivares adaptados a diferentes condiciones edafoclimáticas, considerando la amplia extensión territorial de Brasil. Así, el objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la producción bruta, producción de materia verde, tasa de acumulación y altura de planta de dos forrajes tropicales. Para ello, se realizó un experimento de campo, en una zona de pastos, ubicada en una propiedad en el municipio de Nova Maringá, Estado de Mato Grosso. El experimento se realizó en un diseño de bloques al azar (DBC) con dos tratamientos: el cultivar Piatã (Urochloa brizantha) y el cultivar Zuri (Megathyrsus maximus) y 10 repeticiones, totalizando 20 parcelas. La unidad experimental estuvo representada por un área total de 0,7 ha. Las variables evaluadas fueron producción bruta, producción de materia verde, tasa de acumulación y altura de planta. La recolección de datos se realizó 100 días después de la emergencia. La gramínea del género Megathyrsus maximus, cultivar Zuri, tiene un gran potencial de productividad, y el cultivar Piatã, mostró resultados menos satisfactorios. Sin embargo, cada cultivar tiene sus propias características y se comporta de diferentes formas donde se cultivan.As gramíneas constituem a base da alimentação para bovinos de corte e leite, e devido a sua grande importância, é necessário escolher cultivares adaptadas a diversas condições edafoclimáticas, tendo em vista a ampla extensão territorial do Brasil. Dessa forma, objetivou-se com esse estudo, avaliar a produção bruta, produção de matéria verde, taxa de acúmulo e altura de planta de duas forrageiras tropicais. Para isso, foi conduzido um experimento a campo, em uma área de pastagem, localizado em uma propriedade no município de Nova Maringá, Estado de Mato Grosso. O experimento foi conduzido por delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados (DBC) com dois tratamentos, sendo: a cultivar Piatã (Urochloa brizantha) e a cultivar Zuri (Megathyrsus maximus) e 10 repetições, totalizando 20 parcelas. A unidade experimental, foi representada por uma área total de 0,7 ha. As variáveis avaliadas foram produção bruta, produção de matéria verde, taxa de acúmulo e altura de planta. A coleta dos dados foi realizada 100 dias após a emergência. A gramínea do gênero de Megathyrsus maximus cultivar Zuri, possuem grande potencial para a produtividade, e a cultivar Piatã, apresentou resultados não tão satisfatório. Porém, cada cultivar dispõem de características próprias, e se comporta de formas diferentes onde são cultivadas. Research, Society and Development2021-10-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2173510.33448/rsd-v10i14.21735Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e37101421735Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e37101421735Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e371014217352525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21735/19313Copyright (c) 2021 Renata Vilalba Reis; Rosana Andréia Silva Rocha; Deborah de Amorim Teixeira Santos; Veridiana Camila Ferreira Búfalohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReis, Renata Vilalba Rocha, Rosana Andréia Silva Santos, Deborah de Amorim Teixeira Búfalo, Veridiana Camila Ferreira 2021-12-04T11:48:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21735Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:05.468820Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages Rendimiento agronómico de las forrajes tropicales Desempenho agronômico de forrageiras tropicais |
title |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages |
spellingShingle |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages Reis, Renata Vilalba Forage Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. Forraje Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. Forrageira Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. |
title_short |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages |
title_full |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages |
title_fullStr |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages |
title_full_unstemmed |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages |
title_sort |
Agronomic performance of tropical forages |
author |
Reis, Renata Vilalba |
author_facet |
Reis, Renata Vilalba Rocha, Rosana Andréia Silva Santos, Deborah de Amorim Teixeira Búfalo, Veridiana Camila Ferreira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rocha, Rosana Andréia Silva Santos, Deborah de Amorim Teixeira Búfalo, Veridiana Camila Ferreira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Reis, Renata Vilalba Rocha, Rosana Andréia Silva Santos, Deborah de Amorim Teixeira Búfalo, Veridiana Camila Ferreira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Forage Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. Forraje Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. Forrageira Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. |
topic |
Forage Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. Forraje Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. Forrageira Urochloa brizantha Megathyrsus maximus. |
description |
Brazilian cattle breeding is based on the creation of beef animals and grazing milk, which demands a choice of cultivars adapted to different edaphoclimatic conditions, given the wide extent of Brazil. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the gross production, production of green matter, accumulation rate and plant height of two tropical forages. For this, a field experiment was conducted, in a pasture area, located on a property in the municipality of Nova Maringá, State of Mato Grosso. The experiment was conducted by a randomized block design (DBC) with two treatments, namely: the cultivar Piatã (Urochloa brizantha) and the cultivar Zuri (Megathyrsus maximus) and 10 replicates, totaling 20 plots. The experimental unit was represented by a total area of 0.7 ha. The variables evaluated were gross production, production of green matter, rate of accumulation and plant height. Data collection was performed 100 days after the emergency. The grass of the genus Megathyrsus maximus cultivar Zuri, has great potential for productivity, and the cultivar Piatã, presented results not so satisfactory. However, each cultivar has its own characteristics, and behaves in different ways where they are cultivated. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21735 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.21735 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21735 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i14.21735 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21735/19313 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e37101421735 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e37101421735 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e37101421735 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052789842509824 |