Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rufato, Fabrício Duim
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Rossetto, Elisabeth, Rocha, Geovane dos Santos da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5081
Resumo: Considering the high index of research in mental health, psychiatrist and psychologist, this study is based on a survey carried out with the number of referrals in mental health in 2018, in the Guaíra city, in the State of Paraná. Trying to discuss the life complexity of the person who seeks this service from a subjective point of view, and as a perspective to treat the dynamics of this person who is affected by mental behavior, deconstructing the traditional biomedical model based on the disease. It is understood that the person must be considered in his/her uniqueness, however the environment in which he/she lives, his/her Family, social and affective relationships have a significant impact on his/her life and are constructed throughout his/her development process, in a practical and singular. Through a quantitative field research, it was obtained as a result, it was found that the total mean age of the sample was 30.5 (SD= 20.3) males and 37.7 (SD= 18.2) females. Representing 71.5% females and 28.4% males, which indicates the highest referral rates for these specialties in adult women (31 – 40 years) and in men the largest number is in Young people and adolescents (11- 20 years). There was also a significant number of Young women and adolescents (17.4%), the second highest referral rate. According to the authors who deals with this subject matter and this survey, women are more prone to depression and anxiety, and mental impairment may be linked to a traumatic situation in its childhood, such as violence and education, extending into adult life through frustrations.
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spelling Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspectiveLa salud mental en un municipio del Estado de Paraná desde una perspectiva subjetivaA saúde mental em um município do Estado do Paraná a partir de um viés subjetivoMental HealthPublic HealthMental Health ServicesSaúde MentalSaúde PúblicaServiços de Saúde MentalSalud MentalSalud PúblicaServicios De Salud MentalConsidering the high index of research in mental health, psychiatrist and psychologist, this study is based on a survey carried out with the number of referrals in mental health in 2018, in the Guaíra city, in the State of Paraná. Trying to discuss the life complexity of the person who seeks this service from a subjective point of view, and as a perspective to treat the dynamics of this person who is affected by mental behavior, deconstructing the traditional biomedical model based on the disease. It is understood that the person must be considered in his/her uniqueness, however the environment in which he/she lives, his/her Family, social and affective relationships have a significant impact on his/her life and are constructed throughout his/her development process, in a practical and singular. Through a quantitative field research, it was obtained as a result, it was found that the total mean age of the sample was 30.5 (SD= 20.3) males and 37.7 (SD= 18.2) females. Representing 71.5% females and 28.4% males, which indicates the highest referral rates for these specialties in adult women (31 – 40 years) and in men the largest number is in Young people and adolescents (11- 20 years). There was also a significant number of Young women and adolescents (17.4%), the second highest referral rate. According to the authors who deals with this subject matter and this survey, women are more prone to depression and anxiety, and mental impairment may be linked to a traumatic situation in its childhood, such as violence and education, extending into adult life through frustrations.Debido a la alta tasa de demanda de salud mental, psiquiatra y psicólogo, este estudio trae a la agenda una encuesta realizada sobre el número de derivaciones en salud mental, en 2018, en el municipio de Guaíra, en el Estado de Paraná. Se busca discutir la complejidad de la vida del sujeto que busca este servicio de atención desde un punto de vista subjetivo, así como una perspectiva para abordar la dinámica de este sujeto afectado por una enfermedad mental, de construyendo el modelo biomédico tradicional basado exclusivamente en la enfermedad. Se entiende que el sujeto debe ser considerado en su singularidad, sin embargo, el entorno en el que vive, sus relaciones familiares, sociales y afectivas, tienen un impacto significativo en su vida y se construyen a lo largo de su proceso de desarrollo, de una manera dinámica y singular. A partir de una investigación de campo, de naturaleza cuantitativa, los resultados obtenidos fueron, se encontró que la edad media total de la muestra era de 30.5 (DE = 20.3) de hombres y 37.7 (DE = 18.2) de mujeres. Los números muestran que el 71.5% eran de mujeres y el 28.4% eran de hombres, lo que indica que las tasas más altas de derivaciones a estas especialidades se dan en mujeres adultas (31-40 años) y en hombres, el mayor número se da en jóvenes y adolescentes (11-20 años). También hubo un número significativo de mujeres jóvenes y adolescentes (17.4%), la segunda tasa más alta de derivaciones. Según los autores que tratan este tema y la encuesta realizada, las mujeres son más propensas a la depresión y la ansiedad, y las enfermedades mentales pueden estar relacionadas con situaciones traumáticas en la infancia, como la violencia y la educación, que se extienden hasta la edad adulta a través de las frustraciones.Devido ao alto índice de procura em saúde mental, psiquiatra e psicólogo, este estudo traz para pauta um levantamento realizado do número de encaminhamentos em saúde mental, no ano de 2018, no município de Guaíra, no Estado do Paraná. Busca-se discutir a complexidade de vida do sujeito que procura por esse serviço de atendimento do ponto de vista subjetivo, e como perspectiva para tratar a dinâmica deste sujeito que é acometido por adoecimento mental, desconstruindo o modelo tradicional biomédico pautado exclusivamente na doença. Entende-se que o sujeito deve ser considerado na sua singularidade, porém o meio em que vive, suas relações familiares, sociais e afetivas, repercutem significativamente em sua vida e são construídas no decorrer de todo seu processo de desenvolvimento, de forma dinâmica e singular. A partir de uma pesquisa de campo, de natureza quantitativa, como resultado, constatou-se que a média total de idade da amostra foi 30,5 (DP=20,3) do sexo masculino e 37,7 (DP=18,2) do feminino. Representando 71,5% do sexo feminino e 28,4% do masculino, o que indica que os maiores índices de encaminhamentos para estas especialidades são em mulheres adultas (31-40 anos) e em homens, o maior número é em jovens e adolescentes (11-20 anos). Observou-se também, um número significativo em mulheres jovens e adolescentes (17,4%), o segundo maior índice de encaminhamentos. De acordo com os autores que tratam desse assunto e o levantamento realizado, as mulheres têm maior tendência a depressão e ansiedade, e o adoecimento mental pode estar vinculado a situações traumáticas na infância, como violência e educação, se estendendo na vida adulta mediante frustrações.Research, Society and Development2020-06-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/508110.33448/rsd-v9i7.5081Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e933975081Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e933975081Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e9339750812525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5081/4422Copyright (c) 2020 Fabrício Duim Rufato, Elisabeth Rossetto, Geovane dos Santos da Rochainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRufato, Fabrício DuimRossetto, ElisabethRocha, Geovane dos Santos da2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5081Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:42.598872Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
La salud mental en un municipio del Estado de Paraná desde una perspectiva subjetiva
A saúde mental em um município do Estado do Paraná a partir de um viés subjetivo
title Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
spellingShingle Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
Rufato, Fabrício Duim
Mental Health
Public Health
Mental Health Services
Saúde Mental
Saúde Pública
Serviços de Saúde Mental
Salud Mental
Salud Pública
Servicios De Salud Mental
title_short Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
title_full Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
title_fullStr Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
title_full_unstemmed Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
title_sort Mental health in a municipality in the State of Parana from a subjective perspective
author Rufato, Fabrício Duim
author_facet Rufato, Fabrício Duim
Rossetto, Elisabeth
Rocha, Geovane dos Santos da
author_role author
author2 Rossetto, Elisabeth
Rocha, Geovane dos Santos da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rufato, Fabrício Duim
Rossetto, Elisabeth
Rocha, Geovane dos Santos da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mental Health
Public Health
Mental Health Services
Saúde Mental
Saúde Pública
Serviços de Saúde Mental
Salud Mental
Salud Pública
Servicios De Salud Mental
topic Mental Health
Public Health
Mental Health Services
Saúde Mental
Saúde Pública
Serviços de Saúde Mental
Salud Mental
Salud Pública
Servicios De Salud Mental
description Considering the high index of research in mental health, psychiatrist and psychologist, this study is based on a survey carried out with the number of referrals in mental health in 2018, in the Guaíra city, in the State of Paraná. Trying to discuss the life complexity of the person who seeks this service from a subjective point of view, and as a perspective to treat the dynamics of this person who is affected by mental behavior, deconstructing the traditional biomedical model based on the disease. It is understood that the person must be considered in his/her uniqueness, however the environment in which he/she lives, his/her Family, social and affective relationships have a significant impact on his/her life and are constructed throughout his/her development process, in a practical and singular. Through a quantitative field research, it was obtained as a result, it was found that the total mean age of the sample was 30.5 (SD= 20.3) males and 37.7 (SD= 18.2) females. Representing 71.5% females and 28.4% males, which indicates the highest referral rates for these specialties in adult women (31 – 40 years) and in men the largest number is in Young people and adolescents (11- 20 years). There was also a significant number of Young women and adolescents (17.4%), the second highest referral rate. According to the authors who deals with this subject matter and this survey, women are more prone to depression and anxiety, and mental impairment may be linked to a traumatic situation in its childhood, such as violence and education, extending into adult life through frustrations.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-16
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5081
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.5081
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5081
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.5081
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5081/4422
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Fabrício Duim Rufato, Elisabeth Rossetto, Geovane dos Santos da Rocha
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Fabrício Duim Rufato, Elisabeth Rossetto, Geovane dos Santos da Rocha
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e933975081
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e933975081
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e933975081
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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