Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13560 |
Resumo: | Objective: analyze the occurrence and determinants of anemia and parasitosis in residents of river communities in the Amazon region. Methods: Between 2016 and 2017, biological samples and socioeconomic, food and health data were collected from 213 individuals living in the communities of Maracujá and Murucutum. Hematological analyzes of the total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, VCM (Mean Corpuscular Volume), HCM (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin), CHCM (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration), RDW (Redcell volume Distribution Width), total leukocytes and platelets were performed. Stool samples were analyzed for investigation of helminths and protozoa. Results: Of the 213 subjects, only 4.70% (10) did not present any of the studied conditions. In the hematological analysis, 22% (47) presented anemia, with 23 microcytic and hypochromic and 24 normocytic and normochromic. 93% (198) of the studied subjects were infected with intestinal parasites. In the analysis of the association between the occurrence of parasitosis and anemia, 19.71% (42) individuals had both conditions. Conclusion: The diet based on açaí, beef and fish provides the studied population with protection against food-borne anemias, while parasites and anemias associated with these are high due to the precarious conditions of hygiene and basic sanitation in this population. |
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Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon regionAnalisis del perfil hematológico y parasitológico de las comunidades ribereñas en la región amazónicaAnálise do perfil hematológico e parasitológico de comunidades ribeirinhas da região amazônicaAnemiaParásitosComunidad riberenã.AnemiaParasitoseComunidade ribeirinha.AnemiaParasitosisRiverside community.Objective: analyze the occurrence and determinants of anemia and parasitosis in residents of river communities in the Amazon region. Methods: Between 2016 and 2017, biological samples and socioeconomic, food and health data were collected from 213 individuals living in the communities of Maracujá and Murucutum. Hematological analyzes of the total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, VCM (Mean Corpuscular Volume), HCM (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin), CHCM (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration), RDW (Redcell volume Distribution Width), total leukocytes and platelets were performed. Stool samples were analyzed for investigation of helminths and protozoa. Results: Of the 213 subjects, only 4.70% (10) did not present any of the studied conditions. In the hematological analysis, 22% (47) presented anemia, with 23 microcytic and hypochromic and 24 normocytic and normochromic. 93% (198) of the studied subjects were infected with intestinal parasites. In the analysis of the association between the occurrence of parasitosis and anemia, 19.71% (42) individuals had both conditions. Conclusion: The diet based on açaí, beef and fish provides the studied population with protection against food-borne anemias, while parasites and anemias associated with these are high due to the precarious conditions of hygiene and basic sanitation in this population.Objetivo: Analizar la ocurrencia y determinantes de anemia y parasitosis en pobladores de comunidades fluviales de la región amazónica. Métodos: Entre 2016 y 2017 se recolectaron muestras biológicas y datos socioeconómicos, alimentarios y de salud de 213 individuos que habitan en las comunidades de Maracujá y Murucutum. Se realizaron análisis hematológicos del recuento total de eritrocitos, hemoglobina, hematocrito, VCM, HCM, CHCM, RDW, leucocitos totales y plaquetas. Se analizaron muestras de heces para la investigación de helmintos y protozoos. Resultados: De los 213 sujetos, solo el 4.70% no presentó ninguna de las condiciones estudiadas. En el análisis hematológico, el 22% presentó anemia, con 23 microcíticas e hipocrómicas y 24 normocíticas y normocrómicas. El 93% de los sujetos estudiados estaban infectados con parásitos intestinales. En el análisis de la asociación entre la ocurrencia de parasitosis y anemia, el 19,71% individuos tenían ambas condiciones. Conclusión: La dieta a base de açaí, carne y pescado brinda protección a la población estudiada frente a las anemias de origen alimentario, mientras que la ocurrencia de parásitos y anemias asociadas a estas es alta debido a las precarias condiciones de higiene y saneamiento básico de esta población.Objetivo: Analisar a ocorrência e os determinantes de anemia e parasitose em moradores de comunidades fluviais da região amazônica. Métodos: Entre 2016 e 2017 foram coletadas amostras biológicas e dados socioeconômicos, alimentares e sanitários de 213 indivíduos residentes nas comunidades de Maracujá e Murucutum. Foram realizadas análises hematológicas da contagem total de eritrócitos, hemoglobina, hematócrito, VCM (Volume Corpuscular Médio), HCM (Hemoglobina Corpuscular Média), CHCM (Concentração da Hemoglobina Corpuscular Média), RDW (Redcell volume Distribution Width), leucócitos totais e plaquetas. Amostras de fezes foram analisadas para ivestigação de helmintos e protozoários. Resultados: Dos 213 sujeitos, apenas 4,70% (10) não apresentaram nenhuma das condições estudadas. Na análise hematológica, 22% (n=47) apresentaram anemia, com 23 do tipo microcítica e hipocrômica e 24 normocítica e normocrômica. Estavam infectados por por parasitas intestinais 93% (n=198) dos sujeitos estudados. Na análise da associação entre ocorrência de parasitose e anemia, 19,71% (42) indivíduos apresentaram ambas as condições. Conclusão: A alimentação baseada em açaí, carne bovina e de peixe proporciona à população estudada uma proteção contra anemias de origem alimentar, enquanto são altas as ocorrências de parasitoses e anemias associadas a estas devido às precárias condições de higiene e saneamento básico nessa população.Research, Society and Development2021-03-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1356010.33448/rsd-v10i3.13560Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e44710313560Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e44710313560Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e447103135602525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13560/12167Copyright (c) 2021 Gabriela Evelin Anjo Silva; Érica dos Santos Sarges; Larissa Nunes da Cruz; Cleidiane dos Santos Sarges; Marly de Fátima Carvalho de Melo; Ana Cristina Lo Prete; Carolina Heitmann Mares Azevedo Ribeirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Silva, Gabriela Evelin Anjo Sarges, Érica dos SantosCruz, Larissa Nunes da Sarges, Cleidiane dos Santos Melo, Marly de Fátima Carvalho dePrete, Ana Cristina Lo Ribeiro, Carolina Heitmann Mares Azevedo2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13560Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:52.500012Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region Analisis del perfil hematológico y parasitológico de las comunidades ribereñas en la región amazónica Análise do perfil hematológico e parasitológico de comunidades ribeirinhas da região amazônica |
| title |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region |
| spellingShingle |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region Silva, Gabriela Evelin Anjo Anemia Parásitos Comunidad riberenã. Anemia Parasitose Comunidade ribeirinha. Anemia Parasitosis Riverside community. |
| title_short |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region |
| title_full |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region |
| title_fullStr |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region |
| title_sort |
Analysis of the hematological and parasitological profile of riverside communities in the amazon region |
| author |
Silva, Gabriela Evelin Anjo |
| author_facet |
Silva, Gabriela Evelin Anjo Sarges, Érica dos Santos Cruz, Larissa Nunes da Sarges, Cleidiane dos Santos Melo, Marly de Fátima Carvalho de Prete, Ana Cristina Lo Ribeiro, Carolina Heitmann Mares Azevedo |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sarges, Érica dos Santos Cruz, Larissa Nunes da Sarges, Cleidiane dos Santos Melo, Marly de Fátima Carvalho de Prete, Ana Cristina Lo Ribeiro, Carolina Heitmann Mares Azevedo |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Gabriela Evelin Anjo Sarges, Érica dos Santos Cruz, Larissa Nunes da Sarges, Cleidiane dos Santos Melo, Marly de Fátima Carvalho de Prete, Ana Cristina Lo Ribeiro, Carolina Heitmann Mares Azevedo |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anemia Parásitos Comunidad riberenã. Anemia Parasitose Comunidade ribeirinha. Anemia Parasitosis Riverside community. |
| topic |
Anemia Parásitos Comunidad riberenã. Anemia Parasitose Comunidade ribeirinha. Anemia Parasitosis Riverside community. |
| description |
Objective: analyze the occurrence and determinants of anemia and parasitosis in residents of river communities in the Amazon region. Methods: Between 2016 and 2017, biological samples and socioeconomic, food and health data were collected from 213 individuals living in the communities of Maracujá and Murucutum. Hematological analyzes of the total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, VCM (Mean Corpuscular Volume), HCM (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin), CHCM (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration), RDW (Redcell volume Distribution Width), total leukocytes and platelets were performed. Stool samples were analyzed for investigation of helminths and protozoa. Results: Of the 213 subjects, only 4.70% (10) did not present any of the studied conditions. In the hematological analysis, 22% (47) presented anemia, with 23 microcytic and hypochromic and 24 normocytic and normochromic. 93% (198) of the studied subjects were infected with intestinal parasites. In the analysis of the association between the occurrence of parasitosis and anemia, 19.71% (42) individuals had both conditions. Conclusion: The diet based on açaí, beef and fish provides the studied population with protection against food-borne anemias, while parasites and anemias associated with these are high due to the precarious conditions of hygiene and basic sanitation in this population. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-21 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13560 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13560 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13560 |
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10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13560 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
| language |
por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13560/12167 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e44710313560 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e44710313560 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e44710313560 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
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UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052784223191040 |