Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15166 |
Resumo: | Objectives: Describe changes in skin integrity related to the use of a mask with filter part - PFF2, type N95 and describe preventive action of polyurethane foam coated with adhesive silicone. Methodology: qualitative observational study of the type of case reports. Data collected in October 2020 in four evaluations, with two participating nurses, one black and one white, both working on the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: With the implementation of high-tech foam composed of polyurethane and coated with adhesive silicone in the pressure areas exerted by the N95 mask, as a measure of pressure injury prevention, it was possible to observe in the clinical examination of the skin, the absence of erythema in the areas bony prominence of the face (nasal hump and malar regions), improvement of the skin microclimate (temperature and humidity), in addition to the absence of pain and burning sensation when in the absence of foam to relieve pressure. Conclusion: The polyurethane foam coated with adhesive silicone seems to control the risk factors - pressure, friction, shear, alteration of microclimate, in addition to pain and burning, referred to in areas of contact with the mask. However, more robust clinical studies with a larger number of participants are recommended for consensus on the best preventive method. It is emphasized that pressure relief every 2 hours is still the most recommended method in the world literature to maintain perfusion and tissue nutrition. |
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Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemicEspuma de silicio en la prevención de lesiones por presión por la máscara N95 en la pandemia CoronavirusEspuma de silicone na prevenção de lesão por pressão por máscara PFF2 (N95) na pandemia de CoronavírusInfecção por coronavírusLesão por pressãoEquipamento de proteção individualPandemiasEnfermagem.Coronavirus InfectionsPressure UlcerPersonal Protective EquipmentPandemicsNursing.Infecciones por CoronavirusÚlcera por PresiónEquipo de Protección PersonalPandemiasEnfermería.Objectives: Describe changes in skin integrity related to the use of a mask with filter part - PFF2, type N95 and describe preventive action of polyurethane foam coated with adhesive silicone. Methodology: qualitative observational study of the type of case reports. Data collected in October 2020 in four evaluations, with two participating nurses, one black and one white, both working on the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: With the implementation of high-tech foam composed of polyurethane and coated with adhesive silicone in the pressure areas exerted by the N95 mask, as a measure of pressure injury prevention, it was possible to observe in the clinical examination of the skin, the absence of erythema in the areas bony prominence of the face (nasal hump and malar regions), improvement of the skin microclimate (temperature and humidity), in addition to the absence of pain and burning sensation when in the absence of foam to relieve pressure. Conclusion: The polyurethane foam coated with adhesive silicone seems to control the risk factors - pressure, friction, shear, alteration of microclimate, in addition to pain and burning, referred to in areas of contact with the mask. However, more robust clinical studies with a larger number of participants are recommended for consensus on the best preventive method. It is emphasized that pressure relief every 2 hours is still the most recommended method in the world literature to maintain perfusion and tissue nutrition.Objetivos: Describir los cambios en la integridad de la piel relacionados con el uso de una mascarilla con parte filtrante - PFF2, tipo N95 y describir la acción preventiva de la espuma de poliuretano recubierta con silicona adhesiva. Metodología: estudio observacional con abordaje cualitativo del tipo reporte de caso. Datos recopilados en octubre de 2020 en cuatro evaluaciones, con dos enfermeras participantes, una negra y una blanca, ambas trabajando en la primera línea de COVID-19. Resultados: Con la implementación de una acción preventiva de lesiones por presión con espuma de poliuretano con silicona adhesiva, se evidenció ausencia de puntos de presión y eritema en las zonas de prominencia ósea resultante del uso de mascarilla N95, mejora del microclima cutáneo y quemazón. Conclusión: La espuma de poliuretano con revestimiento adhesivo de silicona parece disminuir la presión, posiblemente la fricción y el cizallamiento, reduciendo el dolor y el ardor en las áreas de contacto con la máscara. El uso inadecuado o prolongado puede provocar lesiones por presión. Se recomiendan estudios clínicos más robustos para elegir el mejor material para prevenir estas lesiones.Objetivos: Descrever alterações da integridade da pele relacionadas ao uso de máscara com peça filtrante - PFF2, tipo N95 e descrever ação preventiva da espuma de poliuretano revestida de silicone adesivo. Metodologia: estudo observacional qualitativo do tipo relato de casos. Dados coletados em outubro de 2020 em quatro avaliações, com duas participantes enfermeiras, uma negra e uma branca, ambas atuantes na linha de frente da pandemia de COVID-19. Resultados: Com a implementação da espuma de alta tecnologia composta de poliuretano e revestida de silicone adesivo nas áreas de pressão exercida pela máscara N95, enquanto medida de prevenção de lesão por pressão, foi possível observar no exame clínico da pele, ausência de eritema nas áreas de proeminência ósseas da face (giba nasal e regiões malares), melhora do microclima da pele (temperatura e umidade), além de ausência de dor e ardência referida quando na ausência da espuma para alívio da pressão. Conclusão: A espuma de poliuretano revestida de silicone adesivo parece controlar os fatores de risco - pressão, fricção, cisalhamento, alteração de microclima, além da dor e ardência, referidas em áreas de contato com máscara. Entretanto, são recomendados estudos clínicos mais robustos e com número de participantes maior para consenso do melhor método preventivo. Reforça-se que o alívio da pressão de 02 em 02 horas ainda é o método mais recomendado na literatura mundial para manter a perfusão e nutrição tecidual.Research, Society and Development2021-05-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1516610.33448/rsd-v10i5.15166Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e47510515166Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e47510515166Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e475105151662525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15166/13608Copyright (c) 2021 Karina Chamma Di Piero; Ana Rosa de Souza Pontes; Camila Castanho Cardinellihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDi Piero, Karina ChammaPontes, Ana Rosa de SouzaCardinelli, Camila Castanho2021-05-17T18:20:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15166Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:03.584848Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic Espuma de silicio en la prevención de lesiones por presión por la máscara N95 en la pandemia Coronavirus Espuma de silicone na prevenção de lesão por pressão por máscara PFF2 (N95) na pandemia de Coronavírus |
title |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic Di Piero, Karina Chamma Infecção por coronavírus Lesão por pressão Equipamento de proteção individual Pandemias Enfermagem. Coronavirus Infections Pressure Ulcer Personal Protective Equipment Pandemics Nursing. Infecciones por Coronavirus Úlcera por Presión Equipo de Protección Personal Pandemias Enfermería. |
title_short |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic |
title_full |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic |
title_sort |
Silicon foam in the prevention of pressure injuries by the PFF2 (N95) mask in the Coronavirus pandemic |
author |
Di Piero, Karina Chamma |
author_facet |
Di Piero, Karina Chamma Pontes, Ana Rosa de Souza Cardinelli, Camila Castanho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pontes, Ana Rosa de Souza Cardinelli, Camila Castanho |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Di Piero, Karina Chamma Pontes, Ana Rosa de Souza Cardinelli, Camila Castanho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Infecção por coronavírus Lesão por pressão Equipamento de proteção individual Pandemias Enfermagem. Coronavirus Infections Pressure Ulcer Personal Protective Equipment Pandemics Nursing. Infecciones por Coronavirus Úlcera por Presión Equipo de Protección Personal Pandemias Enfermería. |
topic |
Infecção por coronavírus Lesão por pressão Equipamento de proteção individual Pandemias Enfermagem. Coronavirus Infections Pressure Ulcer Personal Protective Equipment Pandemics Nursing. Infecciones por Coronavirus Úlcera por Presión Equipo de Protección Personal Pandemias Enfermería. |
description |
Objectives: Describe changes in skin integrity related to the use of a mask with filter part - PFF2, type N95 and describe preventive action of polyurethane foam coated with adhesive silicone. Methodology: qualitative observational study of the type of case reports. Data collected in October 2020 in four evaluations, with two participating nurses, one black and one white, both working on the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: With the implementation of high-tech foam composed of polyurethane and coated with adhesive silicone in the pressure areas exerted by the N95 mask, as a measure of pressure injury prevention, it was possible to observe in the clinical examination of the skin, the absence of erythema in the areas bony prominence of the face (nasal hump and malar regions), improvement of the skin microclimate (temperature and humidity), in addition to the absence of pain and burning sensation when in the absence of foam to relieve pressure. Conclusion: The polyurethane foam coated with adhesive silicone seems to control the risk factors - pressure, friction, shear, alteration of microclimate, in addition to pain and burning, referred to in areas of contact with the mask. However, more robust clinical studies with a larger number of participants are recommended for consensus on the best preventive method. It is emphasized that pressure relief every 2 hours is still the most recommended method in the world literature to maintain perfusion and tissue nutrition. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15166 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15166 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15166 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15166 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15166/13608 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Karina Chamma Di Piero; Ana Rosa de Souza Pontes; Camila Castanho Cardinelli https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Karina Chamma Di Piero; Ana Rosa de Souza Pontes; Camila Castanho Cardinelli https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e47510515166 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e47510515166 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e47510515166 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052676850057216 |