Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Thiago Santos de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Sousa, Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15725
Resumo: As we enter the 21st century, population aging has caused an increase in social and economic demands, and worldwide, the proportion of people aged 60 and over grows faster than that of any other age group. Physical activity is an important strategy for health promotion and brings numerous benefits, among them: greater longevity, reduced rates of morbidity and mortality, improved physiological capacity in patients with chronic diseases, in addition to psychological benefits. Based on these perspectives, this study aims to investigate the motivational reasons and possible factors related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly, and it becomes relevant because, in Brazil, there are still few studies addressing the motivations that lead elderly people to practice physical activity regularly. This is a pilot study, characterized as individualized, observational and cross-sectional. The data were collected in Basic Health Units of Primary Care in the municipality of Caicó (RN) from March to April 2020. This study involved the participation of 30 individuals aged 60 years or older, most of them female, and practitioners of light or moderate intensity activity. The most frequent comorbidities were: heart disease, hypertension and lung diseases. The motivational reasons that lead the elderly to practice physical activity were related to health, sociability and stress control, being less motivated by aesthetics and competitiveness.
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spelling Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó Razones motivacionales relacionadas con la práctica de actividad física en adultos mayores - Estudio piloto de apoyo a estrategias en atención primaria de salud en el municipio de CaicóRazões motivacionais relacionadas à prática de atividade física em idosos – Estudo piloto para subsidiar estratégias na atenção primária à saúde do município de CaicóPopulação idosaAtenção primária à saúdeAtividade físicaMotivação.Elderly populationPrimary health carePhysical activityMotivation.Población de ancianosAtención primaria de saludActividad físicaMotivación.As we enter the 21st century, population aging has caused an increase in social and economic demands, and worldwide, the proportion of people aged 60 and over grows faster than that of any other age group. Physical activity is an important strategy for health promotion and brings numerous benefits, among them: greater longevity, reduced rates of morbidity and mortality, improved physiological capacity in patients with chronic diseases, in addition to psychological benefits. Based on these perspectives, this study aims to investigate the motivational reasons and possible factors related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly, and it becomes relevant because, in Brazil, there are still few studies addressing the motivations that lead elderly people to practice physical activity regularly. This is a pilot study, characterized as individualized, observational and cross-sectional. The data were collected in Basic Health Units of Primary Care in the municipality of Caicó (RN) from March to April 2020. This study involved the participation of 30 individuals aged 60 years or older, most of them female, and practitioners of light or moderate intensity activity. The most frequent comorbidities were: heart disease, hypertension and lung diseases. The motivational reasons that lead the elderly to practice physical activity were related to health, sociability and stress control, being less motivated by aesthetics and competitiveness.Al entrar en el siglo XXI, el envejecimiento de la población ha provocado un aumento de las demandas sociales y económicas, y en todo el mundo, la proporción de personas de 60 años o más crece más rápido que la de cualquier otro grupo de edad. La actividad física es una estrategia importante para la promoción de la salud y aporta numerosos beneficios, entre ellos: mayor longevidad, menores tasas de morbilidad y mortalidad, mejora de la capacidad fisiológica en pacientes con enfermedades crónicas, además de beneficios psicológicos. Con base en estas perspectivas, este estudio tiene como objetivo investigar las razones motivacionales y los posibles factores relacionados con la práctica de actividad física en los ancianos, y adquiere relevancia porque, en Brasil, aún existen pocos estudios que aborden las motivaciones que llevan a los ancianos a practicar. actividad física con regularidad. Se trata de un estudio piloto, que se caracteriza por ser individualizado, observacional y transversal. Los datos fueron recolectados en Unidades Básicas de Salud de Atención Primaria del municipio de Caicó (RN) de marzo a abril de 2020. Este estudio contó con la participación de 30 personas de 60 años o más, la mayoría mujeres, y practicantes de leve o moderada actividad de intensidad. Las comorbilidades más frecuentes fueron: cardiopatía, hipertensión y enfermedades pulmonares. Las razones motivacionales que llevan a las personas mayores a la práctica de actividad física se relacionan con la salud, la sociabilidad y el control del estrés, estando menos motivados por la estética y la competitividad.Ao entrarmos no século XXI, o envelhecimento populacional causou um aumento das demandas sociais e econômicas, e em todo o mundo, a proporção de pessoas com 60 anos ou mais cresce mais rapidamente que a de qualquer outra faixa etária. A atividade física é uma importante estratégia para promoção da saúde e traz inúmeros benefícios, dentre eles: maior longevidade, redução das taxas de morbidade e mortalidade, melhora na capacidade fisiológica em portadores de doenças crônicas, além de benefícios psicológicos. Com base nessas perspectivas, este estudo tem como objetivo investigar as razões motivacionais e os possíveis fatores relacionados à prática de atividade física em idosos, e torna-se relevante pelo fato de, no Brasil, ainda serem escassos estudos abordando as motivações que levam idosos a praticarem atividade física regularmente. Trata-se de um estudo piloto, caracterizado como individuado, observacional e transversal. Os dados foram coletados em Unidades Básicas de Saúde da Atenção Primária do município de Caicó (RN) de março a abril de 2020. Esse estudo contou com a participação de 30 indivíduos com 60 anos ou mais, a maioria do sexo feminino, e praticantes de atividade de intensidade leve ou moderada. As comorbidades mais frequentes foram: cardiopatias, hipertensão e doenças pulmonares. As razões motivacionais que levam os idosos a praticarem atividade física foram relacionadas à saúde, sociabilidade e controle do estresse, sendo menos motivada pela estética e competitividade.Research, Society and Development2021-06-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1572510.33448/rsd-v10i7.15725Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e41110715725Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e41110715725Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e411107157252525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15725/14951Copyright (c) 2021 Thiago Santos de Araújo; Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque Sousahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraújo, Thiago Santos de Sousa, Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque2021-07-18T21:07:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15725Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:30.106544Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
Razones motivacionales relacionadas con la práctica de actividad física en adultos mayores - Estudio piloto de apoyo a estrategias en atención primaria de salud en el municipio de Caicó
Razões motivacionais relacionadas à prática de atividade física em idosos – Estudo piloto para subsidiar estratégias na atenção primária à saúde do município de Caicó
title Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
spellingShingle Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
Araújo, Thiago Santos de
População idosa
Atenção primária à saúde
Atividade física
Motivação.
Elderly population
Primary health care
Physical activity
Motivation.
Población de ancianos
Atención primaria de salud
Actividad física
Motivación.
title_short Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
title_full Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
title_fullStr Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
title_full_unstemmed Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
title_sort Motivational reasons related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly - Pilot study to support strategies in primary health care in the municipality of Caicó
author Araújo, Thiago Santos de
author_facet Araújo, Thiago Santos de
Sousa, Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araújo, Thiago Santos de
Sousa, Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv População idosa
Atenção primária à saúde
Atividade física
Motivação.
Elderly population
Primary health care
Physical activity
Motivation.
Población de ancianos
Atención primaria de salud
Actividad física
Motivación.
topic População idosa
Atenção primária à saúde
Atividade física
Motivação.
Elderly population
Primary health care
Physical activity
Motivation.
Población de ancianos
Atención primaria de salud
Actividad física
Motivación.
description As we enter the 21st century, population aging has caused an increase in social and economic demands, and worldwide, the proportion of people aged 60 and over grows faster than that of any other age group. Physical activity is an important strategy for health promotion and brings numerous benefits, among them: greater longevity, reduced rates of morbidity and mortality, improved physiological capacity in patients with chronic diseases, in addition to psychological benefits. Based on these perspectives, this study aims to investigate the motivational reasons and possible factors related to the practice of physical activity in the elderly, and it becomes relevant because, in Brazil, there are still few studies addressing the motivations that lead elderly people to practice physical activity regularly. This is a pilot study, characterized as individualized, observational and cross-sectional. The data were collected in Basic Health Units of Primary Care in the municipality of Caicó (RN) from March to April 2020. This study involved the participation of 30 individuals aged 60 years or older, most of them female, and practitioners of light or moderate intensity activity. The most frequent comorbidities were: heart disease, hypertension and lung diseases. The motivational reasons that lead the elderly to practice physical activity were related to health, sociability and stress control, being less motivated by aesthetics and competitiveness.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15725
10.33448/rsd-v10i7.15725
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15725
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i7.15725
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15725/14951
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Thiago Santos de Araújo; Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque Sousa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Thiago Santos de Araújo; Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque Sousa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e41110715725
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e41110715725
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e41110715725
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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