Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sousa , Marcos André Arrais de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Sousa, Fabiana Cristina Belchior de, Castro, Sérgio Augusto Dias, Reis , Liana Cynthia de Macedo, Monteiro , Amanda Laurindo, Silva, Francisco Laurindo da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31411
Resumo: The indiscriminate use of antibiotics brings with it several problems related to pharmacotherapy, one of these problems is bacterial resistance to the drug. Therefore, the present work had the general objective of the study was to analyze the antibacterial activity of the crude extract of Pequi flower (Caryocar brasiliense), None fruit (Morinda citrifolia), Graviola leaf (Annona muricata) and Blackberry leaf (Morus nigra) against clinically important bacterial strains. The antimicrobial activity was analyzed in an in vitro test, compared to the agar diffusion method with the well technique. All experiments were performed in triplicate. The results were statistically analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and Dunnett's test. p values ≤ 0.05 were considered significant. The results showed that the extract of Caryocar brasiliense showed antimicrobial activity against the strains Stahylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudmonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae, with susceptibility halos of 30mm, 33mm, 33mm and 34mm respectively. The sensitivity of S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa to Morinda citrifolia extract were 22mm, 8mm and 8mm. Therefore, the crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense showed antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae, and Morinda citrifolia was effective in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa.
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spelling Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strainsActividad antimicrobiana del extracto crudo de Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata y Morus nigra sobre cepas bacterianas clínicamente importantesAtividade Antimicrobiana do extrato bruto de Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata e Morus nigra sobre cepas de bactérias de importância clínicaAntimicrobialpequiBlackberryGraviolaNone.AntimicrobianoPequiAmoraGraviolaNone.AntimicrobianoPequiMoraGraviolaNinguna.The indiscriminate use of antibiotics brings with it several problems related to pharmacotherapy, one of these problems is bacterial resistance to the drug. Therefore, the present work had the general objective of the study was to analyze the antibacterial activity of the crude extract of Pequi flower (Caryocar brasiliense), None fruit (Morinda citrifolia), Graviola leaf (Annona muricata) and Blackberry leaf (Morus nigra) against clinically important bacterial strains. The antimicrobial activity was analyzed in an in vitro test, compared to the agar diffusion method with the well technique. All experiments were performed in triplicate. The results were statistically analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and Dunnett's test. p values ≤ 0.05 were considered significant. The results showed that the extract of Caryocar brasiliense showed antimicrobial activity against the strains Stahylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudmonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae, with susceptibility halos of 30mm, 33mm, 33mm and 34mm respectively. The sensitivity of S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa to Morinda citrifolia extract were 22mm, 8mm and 8mm. Therefore, the crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense showed antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae, and Morinda citrifolia was effective in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa.El uso indiscriminado de antibióticos trae consigo varios problemas relacionados con la farmacoterapia, uno de estos problemas es la resistencia bacteriana al fármaco. Por tanto, el presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo general de estudio analizar la actividad antibacteriana del extracto crudo de flor de Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense), frutos de naranjo (Morinda citrifolia), hoja de Graviola (Annona muricata) y hoja de Mora (Morus nigra) frente a cepas bacterianas clínicamente importantes. La actividad antimicrobiana se analizó en una prueba in vitro, en comparación con el método de difusión en agar con la técnica de pozo. Todos los experimentos fueron realizados por triplicado. Los resultados se analizaron estadísticamente utilizando la prueba ANOVA de una vía y la prueba de Dunnett. Se consideraron significativos los valores de p ≤ 0,05. Los resultados mostraron que el extracto de Caryocar brasiliense mostró actividad antimicrobiana contra las cepas Stahylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudmonas aeruginosa y Klebsiella pneumoniae, con halos de susceptibilidad de 30mm, 33mm, 33mm y 34mm respectivamente. La sensibilidad de S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa al extracto de Morinda citrifolia fue de 22 mm, 8 mm y 8 mm. Por lo tanto, el extracto crudo de Caryocar brasiliense mostró actividad antimicrobiana contra S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa y K. pneumoniae, y Morinda citrifolia fue eficaz en la inhibición del crecimiento de S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa.O uso indiscriminado de antibiótico traz consigo vários problemas relacionados à farmacoterapia, um destes problemas é a resistência bacteriana ao fármaco. Diante disto o presente trabalho teve o objetivo geral do estudo foi analisar a atividade antibacteriana do extrato bruto da flor de Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense), fruto None (Morinda citrifolia), folha da Graviola (Annona muricata) e folha da Amora (Morus nigra) frente a cepas de bactérias de importância clínica. A atividade antimicrobiana foi analisada em teste in vitro, frente as pelo método de difusão em ágar com a técnica de poços. Todos os experimentos foram realizados em triplicatas. Os resultados foram analisados estatisticamente pelo teste one-way ANOVA e o teste de Dunnett. Valores de p ≤ 0,05 foram considerados significativos. Os resultados demonstraram que o extrato de Caryocar brasiliense apresentou atividade antimicrobiana frente as cepas Stahylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudmonas aeruginosa e Klebsiella pneumoniae, com halos de suscetibilidade de 30mm, 33mm, 33mm e 34mm respectivamente. A sensibilidade de S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa ao extrato de Morinda citrifolia foram de 22mm, 8mm e 8mm. Portanto, O extrato bruto de Caryocar brasiliense apresentou atividade antimicrobiana sobre as S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa e K. pneumoniae o de Morinda citrifolia foi efetivo em inibir o crescimento de S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa.Research, Society and Development2022-07-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3141110.33448/rsd-v11i9.31411Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e2311931411Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e2311931411Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e23119314112525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31411/26879Copyright (c) 2022 Marcos André Arrais de Sousa ; Fabiana Cristina Belchior de Sousa; Sérgio Augusto Dias Castro; Liana Cynthia de Macedo Reis ; Amanda Laurindo Monteiro ; Francisco Laurindo da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Sousa , Marcos André Arrais de Sousa, Fabiana Cristina Belchior de Castro, Sérgio Augusto DiasReis , Liana Cynthia de Macedo Monteiro , Amanda LaurindoSilva, Francisco Laurindo da 2022-07-21T12:36:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31411Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:45.882789Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
Actividad antimicrobiana del extracto crudo de Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata y Morus nigra sobre cepas bacterianas clínicamente importantes
Atividade Antimicrobiana do extrato bruto de Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata e Morus nigra sobre cepas de bactérias de importância clínica
title Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
spellingShingle Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
Sousa , Marcos André Arrais de
Antimicrobial
pequi
Blackberry
Graviola
None.
Antimicrobiano
Pequi
Amora
Graviola
None.
Antimicrobiano
Pequi
Mora
Graviola
Ninguna.
title_short Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
title_full Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
title_fullStr Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
title_sort Antimicrobial activity of crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense, Morinda citrifolia, Annona muricata and Morus nigra on clinically important bacterial strains
author Sousa , Marcos André Arrais de
author_facet Sousa , Marcos André Arrais de
Sousa, Fabiana Cristina Belchior de
Castro, Sérgio Augusto Dias
Reis , Liana Cynthia de Macedo
Monteiro , Amanda Laurindo
Silva, Francisco Laurindo da
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Fabiana Cristina Belchior de
Castro, Sérgio Augusto Dias
Reis , Liana Cynthia de Macedo
Monteiro , Amanda Laurindo
Silva, Francisco Laurindo da
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa , Marcos André Arrais de
Sousa, Fabiana Cristina Belchior de
Castro, Sérgio Augusto Dias
Reis , Liana Cynthia de Macedo
Monteiro , Amanda Laurindo
Silva, Francisco Laurindo da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial
pequi
Blackberry
Graviola
None.
Antimicrobiano
Pequi
Amora
Graviola
None.
Antimicrobiano
Pequi
Mora
Graviola
Ninguna.
topic Antimicrobial
pequi
Blackberry
Graviola
None.
Antimicrobiano
Pequi
Amora
Graviola
None.
Antimicrobiano
Pequi
Mora
Graviola
Ninguna.
description The indiscriminate use of antibiotics brings with it several problems related to pharmacotherapy, one of these problems is bacterial resistance to the drug. Therefore, the present work had the general objective of the study was to analyze the antibacterial activity of the crude extract of Pequi flower (Caryocar brasiliense), None fruit (Morinda citrifolia), Graviola leaf (Annona muricata) and Blackberry leaf (Morus nigra) against clinically important bacterial strains. The antimicrobial activity was analyzed in an in vitro test, compared to the agar diffusion method with the well technique. All experiments were performed in triplicate. The results were statistically analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and Dunnett's test. p values ≤ 0.05 were considered significant. The results showed that the extract of Caryocar brasiliense showed antimicrobial activity against the strains Stahylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudmonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae, with susceptibility halos of 30mm, 33mm, 33mm and 34mm respectively. The sensitivity of S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa to Morinda citrifolia extract were 22mm, 8mm and 8mm. Therefore, the crude extract of Caryocar brasiliense showed antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae, and Morinda citrifolia was effective in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31411
10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31411
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31411
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31411
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31411/26879
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e2311931411
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e2311931411
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e2311931411
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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