Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19955 |
Resumo: | The Umbu is a native fruit from the northeast region of acidic flavor and rich in vitamin C, however, has a high content of waste due to its extreme perishability. Drying is a known method for decreasing food water activity and extending fruit shelf life, allowing for extended storage and longer product stability and longevity for longer shelf life. Among the drying media, which can be dried on the foam layer, which is a conservation method that allows food conservation to be conserved, preserving quality even at low production costs. This research aimed to perform the drying in the Umbu pulp foam layer, using an analysis of the drying kinetic curves, and using an experimental design, studying the effects of the input variables: drying temperature and recovery time. foam, on the response variables: ascorbic acid and total titratable acidity. A statistical analysis did not generate a statistically significant model at the 95% confidence level for the response variables that were studied after the experimental matrix studied. |
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Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layerSecado de la pulpa de umbu (Spondias tuberosa) en una capa de espumaSecagem da polpa do umbu (Spondias tuberosa) em camada de espuma DehydrationConservationWaste.DeshidrataciónConservaciónDesperdicio.DesidrataçãoConservaçãoDesperdícios.The Umbu is a native fruit from the northeast region of acidic flavor and rich in vitamin C, however, has a high content of waste due to its extreme perishability. Drying is a known method for decreasing food water activity and extending fruit shelf life, allowing for extended storage and longer product stability and longevity for longer shelf life. Among the drying media, which can be dried on the foam layer, which is a conservation method that allows food conservation to be conserved, preserving quality even at low production costs. This research aimed to perform the drying in the Umbu pulp foam layer, using an analysis of the drying kinetic curves, and using an experimental design, studying the effects of the input variables: drying temperature and recovery time. foam, on the response variables: ascorbic acid and total titratable acidity. A statistical analysis did not generate a statistically significant model at the 95% confidence level for the response variables that were studied after the experimental matrix studied.El Umbu es una fruta originaria de la región Nordeste con un sabor ligeramente ácido y rica en vitamina C, sin embargo, tiene un alto contenido de desperdicio debido a su extrema perecibilidad. El secado es un método conocido para disminuir la actividad hídrica de los alimentos y así prolongar la vida útil de la fruta, permitiendo un almacenamiento prolongado y una mayor estabilidad y longevidad del producto, con el fin de tener una vida útil más larga. Entre los medios de secado se destaca el secado por espuma, que es un método de conservación con el fin de favorecer la conservación de los alimentos, preservando su calidad con un bajo costo de producción. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo realizar el secado en una capa de espuma de la pulpa de umbu mediante el análisis de las curvas cinéticas de secado, y mediante un diseño experimental, estudiar los efectos de las variables de entrada: temperatura de secado y tiempo de batido de la espuma, sobre la respuesta variables: ácido ascórbico y acidez total titulable. El análisis estadístico no generó un modelo estadísticamente significativo al 95% de nivel de confianza para las variables de respuesta que se estudiaron contra la matriz experimental estudiada.O umbu é um fruto nativo da região Nordeste de sabor levemente ácido e rico em vitamina C, entretanto, apresenta um alto teor de desperdícios por sua extrema perecibilidade. A Secagem é um método conhecido para diminuir a atividade de água dos alimentos e assim prolongar a vida útil dos frutos, permitindo um armazenamento prolongado e uma maior estabilidade e longevidade do produto, de modo a ter uma maior vida de prateleira. Dentre os meios de secagem, destaca-se a secagem em camada de espuma, que é um método de conservação com a finalidade de favorecer a conservação dos alimentos, preservando a qualidade do mesmo com um baixo custo de produção. Essa pesquisa teve por objetivo realizar a secagem em camada de espuma da polpa do umbu mediante a análise das curvas cinéticas de secagem, e através de um planejamento experimental, estudar os efeitos das variáveis de entrada: temperatura de secagem e tempo de batimento da espuma, sobre as variáveis respostas: ácido ascórbico e acidez total titulável. A análise estatística não gerou um modelo estatisticamente significativo ao nível de 95% de confiança para as variáveis respostas que foram estudadas diante da matriz experimental estudada.Research, Society and Development2021-09-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1995510.33448/rsd-v10i11.19955Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 11; e488101119955Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 11; e488101119955Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 11; e4881011199552525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19955/17755Copyright (c) 2021 Luana Maria Rufino de Souza; Morgana Fabílola Cunha Silva Canuto; Débora Rafaelly Soares Silva; Fabiana Pimentel Macêdo Farias; Francislaine Suelia dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Luana Maria Rufino deCanuto, Morgana Fabílola Cunha SilvaSilva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Farias, Fabiana Pimentel MacêdoSantos, Francislaine Suelia dos 2021-10-23T19:01:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19955Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:39:43.974456Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer Secado de la pulpa de umbu (Spondias tuberosa) en una capa de espuma Secagem da polpa do umbu (Spondias tuberosa) em camada de espuma |
title |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer |
spellingShingle |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer Souza, Luana Maria Rufino de Dehydration Conservation Waste. Deshidratación Conservación Desperdicio. Desidratação Conservação Desperdícios. |
title_short |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer |
title_full |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer |
title_fullStr |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer |
title_sort |
Drying the pulp of umbu (Spondias tuberosa) in a foam layer |
author |
Souza, Luana Maria Rufino de |
author_facet |
Souza, Luana Maria Rufino de Canuto, Morgana Fabílola Cunha Silva Silva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Farias, Fabiana Pimentel Macêdo Santos, Francislaine Suelia dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Canuto, Morgana Fabílola Cunha Silva Silva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Farias, Fabiana Pimentel Macêdo Santos, Francislaine Suelia dos |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Luana Maria Rufino de Canuto, Morgana Fabílola Cunha Silva Silva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Farias, Fabiana Pimentel Macêdo Santos, Francislaine Suelia dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dehydration Conservation Waste. Deshidratación Conservación Desperdicio. Desidratação Conservação Desperdícios. |
topic |
Dehydration Conservation Waste. Deshidratación Conservación Desperdicio. Desidratação Conservação Desperdícios. |
description |
The Umbu is a native fruit from the northeast region of acidic flavor and rich in vitamin C, however, has a high content of waste due to its extreme perishability. Drying is a known method for decreasing food water activity and extending fruit shelf life, allowing for extended storage and longer product stability and longevity for longer shelf life. Among the drying media, which can be dried on the foam layer, which is a conservation method that allows food conservation to be conserved, preserving quality even at low production costs. This research aimed to perform the drying in the Umbu pulp foam layer, using an analysis of the drying kinetic curves, and using an experimental design, studying the effects of the input variables: drying temperature and recovery time. foam, on the response variables: ascorbic acid and total titratable acidity. A statistical analysis did not generate a statistically significant model at the 95% confidence level for the response variables that were studied after the experimental matrix studied. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19955 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19955 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19955 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19955 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19955/17755 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 11; e488101119955 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 11; e488101119955 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 11; e488101119955 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052755140935680 |