The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lima, Alessandre Gomes de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da, Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de, Bortolini, Cristiane Sores Ferreira, Silva Júnior, Laércio Medeiros, Davalos, Leuda Maria da Silva, Leal Júnior, Osvaldo de Sousa, Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira, Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros, Nunes, Rui
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33935
Resumo: Advances in science have made many contributions to human development. Vaccines are one of the best examples of this, working as a tool capable of preventing infectious diseases. Objective: to analyze the principles of bioethics regarding the offer of vaccination to the population. Method: This is an integrative literature review, carried out through a survey of studies published in databases of the Electronic Science Library Online (ScIELO), Virtual Health Library (BVS), Brazilian Journal of Nursing (REBEn), in the period from 2016 to 2022. Results. The different authors discussed the relationship between the offer of mass vaccination and bioethics, showing that this practice can lead to non-observance of bioethical principles, since the common good that is the fact of offering immunization to all, can be understood as respect for the principle of justice, more than it can directly interfere with the principle of individual autonomy, since compulsory vaccination is defended based on the principle that, in the scope of collective health, the protection of the population must prevail over the autonomy of the individual. However, for this, the vaccine needs to have its effectiveness proven, in order to respect the principle of beneficence and non-maleficence in the act of its application. Conclusion: One of the ways to ensure respect for bioethical principles regarding vaccination is to choose the path of health education for the population so that they can understand the importance and make their own choices, thus respecting the bioethical principle of autonomy.
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spelling The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunizationLa visión de los principios bioéticos en torno a la inmunizaciónA visão dos princípios bioéticos a respeito da imunização BioéticaAutonomíaJusticiaVacunación.BioéticaAutonomiaJustiçaVacinação.BioethicsAutonomyJusticeVaccination.Advances in science have made many contributions to human development. Vaccines are one of the best examples of this, working as a tool capable of preventing infectious diseases. Objective: to analyze the principles of bioethics regarding the offer of vaccination to the population. Method: This is an integrative literature review, carried out through a survey of studies published in databases of the Electronic Science Library Online (ScIELO), Virtual Health Library (BVS), Brazilian Journal of Nursing (REBEn), in the period from 2016 to 2022. Results. The different authors discussed the relationship between the offer of mass vaccination and bioethics, showing that this practice can lead to non-observance of bioethical principles, since the common good that is the fact of offering immunization to all, can be understood as respect for the principle of justice, more than it can directly interfere with the principle of individual autonomy, since compulsory vaccination is defended based on the principle that, in the scope of collective health, the protection of the population must prevail over the autonomy of the individual. However, for this, the vaccine needs to have its effectiveness proven, in order to respect the principle of beneficence and non-maleficence in the act of its application. Conclusion: One of the ways to ensure respect for bioethical principles regarding vaccination is to choose the path of health education for the population so that they can understand the importance and make their own choices, thus respecting the bioethical principle of autonomy.Los avances en la ciencia han hecho muchas contribuciones al desarrollo humano. Las vacunas son uno de los mejores ejemplos de ello, funcionando como una herramienta capaz de prevenir enfermedades infecciosas. Objetivo: analizar los principios de la bioética en cuanto a la oferta de vacunación a la población. Método: Se trata de una revisión integrativa de la literatura, realizada a través de un levantamiento de estudios publicados en bases de datos de la Biblioteca Electrónica de Ciencias en Línea (ScIELO), Biblioteca Virtual en Salud (BVS), Revista Brasileña de Enfermería (REBEn), en el período de 2016 a 2022. Resultados. Los diferentes autores discutieron la relación entre la oferta de vacunación masiva y la bioética, mostrando que esta práctica puede conducir a la inobservancia de los principios bioéticos, ya que el bien común que es el hecho de ofrecer la inmunización a todos, puede entenderse como el respeto a la principio de justicia, más que puede interferir directamente con el principio de autonomía individual, ya que la vacunación obligatoria se defiende con base en el principio de que, en el ámbito de la salud colectiva, la protección de la población debe prevalecer sobre la autonomía del individuo. Sin embargo, para ello, la vacuna necesita tener probada su eficacia, a fin de respetar el principio de beneficencia y no maleficencia en el acto de su aplicación. Conclusión: Una de las formas de garantizar el respeto de los principios bioéticos en relación con la vacunación es elegir el camino de la educación en salud de la población para que pueda comprender la importancia y tomar sus propias decisiones, respetando así el principio bioético de autonomía.Os avanços da ciência trouxeram muitas contribuições para o desenvolvimento humano. As vacinas são um dos melhores exemplos disso, funcionando como uma ferramenta capaz de prevenir doenças infecciosas. Objetivo: analisar os princípios da bioética frente a oferta de vacinação para a população. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada por meio de levantamento de estudos publicados em bases de dados da Biblioteca Eletrônica de Ciências Online (ScIELO), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (REBEn), no período de 2016 a 2022. Resultados. Os diferentes autores discorreram sobre a relação da oferta da vacinação em massa e a bioética, evidenciando-se que essa prática  pode levar a não observância de princípios bioéticos, uma vez que o bem comum que é o fato da oferta de imunização para todos, pode ser entendido como respeito ao princípio da justiça, mais que pode interferir diretamente no princípio da autonomia do indivíduo uma vez que a vacinação compulsória é defendida amparada no princípio de que no âmbito da saúde coletiva a proteção da população deve prevalecer sobre a autonomia do indíviduo. No entanto, para isso a vacina precisa ter sua eficácia comprovada, afim de respeitar o princípio da beneficência e não maleficência no ato da sua aplicação.  Conclusão: Uma das formas de se garantir o respeito aos principios bioéticos frente a vacinação, é optar pelo caminho da educação em saúde da população para que ela possa entender a importância e fazer suas próprias escolhas, respeitando assim o princípio bioético da autonomia.Research, Society and Development2022-08-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3393510.33448/rsd-v11i11.33935Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e442111133935Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e442111133935Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e4421111339352525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33935/28595Copyright (c) 2022 Alessandre Gomes de Lima; Ruth Silva Lima da Costa; João José Albuquerque de Sousa Júnior ; Cristiane Sores Ferreira Bortolini; Laércio Medeiros Silva Júnior; Leuda Maria da Silva Davalos; Osvaldo de Sousa Leal Júnior; Cirley Maria de Oliveira Lobato; Dilza Terezinha Ambros Ribeiro; Rui Nuneshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, Alessandre Gomes de Costa, Ruth Silva Lima daSousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de Bortolini, Cristiane Sores Ferreira Silva Júnior, Laércio Medeiros Davalos, Leuda Maria da Silva Leal Júnior, Osvaldo de Sousa Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros Nunes, Rui 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33935Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:25.788838Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
La visión de los principios bioéticos en torno a la inmunización
A visão dos princípios bioéticos a respeito da imunização
title The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
spellingShingle The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
Lima, Alessandre Gomes de
Bioética
Autonomía
Justicia
Vacunación.
Bioética
Autonomia
Justiça
Vacinação.
Bioethics
Autonomy
Justice
Vaccination.
title_short The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
title_full The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
title_fullStr The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
title_full_unstemmed The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
title_sort The vision of bioethical principles regarding immunization
author Lima, Alessandre Gomes de
author_facet Lima, Alessandre Gomes de
Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de
Bortolini, Cristiane Sores Ferreira
Silva Júnior, Laércio Medeiros
Davalos, Leuda Maria da Silva
Leal Júnior, Osvaldo de Sousa
Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira
Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros
Nunes, Rui
author_role author
author2 Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de
Bortolini, Cristiane Sores Ferreira
Silva Júnior, Laércio Medeiros
Davalos, Leuda Maria da Silva
Leal Júnior, Osvaldo de Sousa
Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira
Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros
Nunes, Rui
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima, Alessandre Gomes de
Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de
Bortolini, Cristiane Sores Ferreira
Silva Júnior, Laércio Medeiros
Davalos, Leuda Maria da Silva
Leal Júnior, Osvaldo de Sousa
Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira
Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros
Nunes, Rui
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bioética
Autonomía
Justicia
Vacunación.
Bioética
Autonomia
Justiça
Vacinação.
Bioethics
Autonomy
Justice
Vaccination.
topic Bioética
Autonomía
Justicia
Vacunación.
Bioética
Autonomia
Justiça
Vacinação.
Bioethics
Autonomy
Justice
Vaccination.
description Advances in science have made many contributions to human development. Vaccines are one of the best examples of this, working as a tool capable of preventing infectious diseases. Objective: to analyze the principles of bioethics regarding the offer of vaccination to the population. Method: This is an integrative literature review, carried out through a survey of studies published in databases of the Electronic Science Library Online (ScIELO), Virtual Health Library (BVS), Brazilian Journal of Nursing (REBEn), in the period from 2016 to 2022. Results. The different authors discussed the relationship between the offer of mass vaccination and bioethics, showing that this practice can lead to non-observance of bioethical principles, since the common good that is the fact of offering immunization to all, can be understood as respect for the principle of justice, more than it can directly interfere with the principle of individual autonomy, since compulsory vaccination is defended based on the principle that, in the scope of collective health, the protection of the population must prevail over the autonomy of the individual. However, for this, the vaccine needs to have its effectiveness proven, in order to respect the principle of beneficence and non-maleficence in the act of its application. Conclusion: One of the ways to ensure respect for bioethical principles regarding vaccination is to choose the path of health education for the population so that they can understand the importance and make their own choices, thus respecting the bioethical principle of autonomy.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-28
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33935
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33935
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33935
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33935
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33935/28595
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e442111133935
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e442111133935
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e442111133935
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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