Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8287 |
Resumo: | Objective: to investigate the epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the city of Campina Grande - PB. Method: this is a documentary, quantitative, descriptive study. The site of the research was the Campina Grande Health Secretariat - PB, in compulsory reporting forms of suicide cases that occurred between 2014 and 2018. This study received institutional authorization and approval from the CESED Research Ethics Committee, respecting the ethical principles of resolution 466/2012, CAAE: 19601619.4.0000.5175. Results: according to data provided by the Department of Health, it was observed that the highest number of deaths from suicide was among males (60; 68.2%), mixed race (74; 84.1%), aged 30 to 39 years (22; 25.0%), with a higher incidence of hanging / strangulation / suffocation (48; 54.5%) and having the domicile as the most prevalent place of occurrence (48; 54.5%). Noting that in 2018 was the year that had the highest mortality rate due to suicide (26; 29.5%). Conclusion: the data highlight the importance of acting preventively in populations with higher incidence of cases, as well as the need for appropriate approach and management to try to identify patients who have a profile of suicidal ideations for possible increasingly effective interventions. |
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Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, BrazilPerfil epidemiológico de casos de suicidio en el Municipio de Campina Grande, BrasilPerfil epidemiológico dos casos de suicídio no Município de Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, BrasilSuicídioSaúde MentalEnfermagemEpidemiologia. SuicidioSalud MentalEnfermeríaEpidemiología. SuicideMental HealthNursingEpidemiology. Objective: to investigate the epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the city of Campina Grande - PB. Method: this is a documentary, quantitative, descriptive study. The site of the research was the Campina Grande Health Secretariat - PB, in compulsory reporting forms of suicide cases that occurred between 2014 and 2018. This study received institutional authorization and approval from the CESED Research Ethics Committee, respecting the ethical principles of resolution 466/2012, CAAE: 19601619.4.0000.5175. Results: according to data provided by the Department of Health, it was observed that the highest number of deaths from suicide was among males (60; 68.2%), mixed race (74; 84.1%), aged 30 to 39 years (22; 25.0%), with a higher incidence of hanging / strangulation / suffocation (48; 54.5%) and having the domicile as the most prevalent place of occurrence (48; 54.5%). Noting that in 2018 was the year that had the highest mortality rate due to suicide (26; 29.5%). Conclusion: the data highlight the importance of acting preventively in populations with higher incidence of cases, as well as the need for appropriate approach and management to try to identify patients who have a profile of suicidal ideations for possible increasingly effective interventions.Objetivo: investigar el perfil epidemiológico de los casos de suicidio en la ciudad de Campina Grande - PB. Metodología: se trata de un estudio documental, cuantitativo y descriptivo. El sitio de investigación fue el Departamento de Salud de Campina Grande - PB, en modalidades de notificaciones obligatorias de los casos de suicidio ocurridos entre los años 2014 y 2018. Este estudio recibió autorización institucional y aprobación del Comité de Ética en Investigación del CESED, respetando los principios éticos de la resolución 466/2012, bajo CAAE: 19601619.4.0000.5175. Resultados: se observó que el mayor número de muertes por suicidio fue entre hombres (60; 68,2%), morenos (74; 84,1%), con edades entre 30 y 39 años (22; 25 , 0%), con mayor incidencia de ahorcamiento/estrangulamiento/asfixia (48; 54,5%) y teniendo el domicilio como lugar de ocurrencia más prevalente (48; 54,5%). Destacando que en el año 2018 fue el año en que hubo mayor tasa de mortalidad por suicidio (26; 29,5%) entre 2014 y 2018. Conclusión: los datos resaltan la importancia de actuar de manera preventiva en poblaciones con mayor incidencia de casos, pero también señala la necesidad de un abordaje y manejo adecuado para intentar identificar a los pacientes que tienen un perfil de ideación suicida con el fin de realizar posibles intervenciones cada vez más efectivas.Objetivo: investigar o perfil epidemiológico dos casos de suicídio na cidade de Campina Grande – PB. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo documental, quantitativo, de caráter descritivo. O local da pesquisa foi a Secretaria de Saúde de Campina Grande – PB, em fichas de notificações compulsórias de casos de suicídio ocorridos entre os anos de 2014 e 2018. Este estudo recebeu autorização institucional e aprovação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa do CESED, respeitando os princípios éticos da resolução nº 466/2012, sob CAAE: 19601619.4.0000.5175. Resultados: observou-se que o maior número de óbitos por suicídio foi entre o sexo masculino (60; 68,2%), da raça parda (74; 84,1%), com idade entre 30 a 39 anos (22; 25,0%), com maior incidência por enforcamento/estrangulamento/sufocamento (48; 54,5%) e tendo o domicílio como local de ocorrência mais prevalente (48; 54,5%). Ressaltando que no ano de 2018 foi o ano que houve maior índice de mortalidade decorrente de suicídio (26; 29,5%) entre 2014 e 2018. Conclusão: os dados destacam a importância de atuar de maneira preventiva em populações com maior incidência de casos, como também aponta a necessidade de abordagem e manejo adequados para tentar identificar pacientes que tenham um perfil de ideações suicidas a fim de realizar possíveis intervenções cada vez mais efetivas.Research, Society and Development2020-09-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/828710.33448/rsd-v9i10.8287Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e2269108287Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e2269108287Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e22691082872525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8287/7549Copyright (c) 2020 Nisélia de Queiroz Aureliano Oliveira; Cláudia Quézia Amado Monteiro Leal; Igor de Sousa Nóbrega; Tamires Paula Gomes Medeiros; Isabelle Eunice de Albuquerque Ponteshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Nisélia de Queiroz AurelianoLeal, Cláudia Quézia Amado MonteiroNóbrega, Igor de SousaMedeiros, Tamires Paula GomesPontes, Isabelle Eunice de Albuquerque2020-10-31T12:03:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8287Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:30:47.739052Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil Perfil epidemiológico de casos de suicidio en el Municipio de Campina Grande, Brasil Perfil epidemiológico dos casos de suicídio no Município de Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brasil |
title |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil Oliveira, Nisélia de Queiroz Aureliano Suicídio Saúde Mental Enfermagem Epidemiologia. Suicidio Salud Mental Enfermería Epidemiología. Suicide Mental Health Nursing Epidemiology. |
title_short |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil |
title_full |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil |
title_sort |
Epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the Municipality of Campina Grande, Estado da Paraíba, Brazil |
author |
Oliveira, Nisélia de Queiroz Aureliano |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Nisélia de Queiroz Aureliano Leal, Cláudia Quézia Amado Monteiro Nóbrega, Igor de Sousa Medeiros, Tamires Paula Gomes Pontes, Isabelle Eunice de Albuquerque |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Leal, Cláudia Quézia Amado Monteiro Nóbrega, Igor de Sousa Medeiros, Tamires Paula Gomes Pontes, Isabelle Eunice de Albuquerque |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Nisélia de Queiroz Aureliano Leal, Cláudia Quézia Amado Monteiro Nóbrega, Igor de Sousa Medeiros, Tamires Paula Gomes Pontes, Isabelle Eunice de Albuquerque |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Suicídio Saúde Mental Enfermagem Epidemiologia. Suicidio Salud Mental Enfermería Epidemiología. Suicide Mental Health Nursing Epidemiology. |
topic |
Suicídio Saúde Mental Enfermagem Epidemiologia. Suicidio Salud Mental Enfermería Epidemiología. Suicide Mental Health Nursing Epidemiology. |
description |
Objective: to investigate the epidemiological profile of suicide cases in the city of Campina Grande - PB. Method: this is a documentary, quantitative, descriptive study. The site of the research was the Campina Grande Health Secretariat - PB, in compulsory reporting forms of suicide cases that occurred between 2014 and 2018. This study received institutional authorization and approval from the CESED Research Ethics Committee, respecting the ethical principles of resolution 466/2012, CAAE: 19601619.4.0000.5175. Results: according to data provided by the Department of Health, it was observed that the highest number of deaths from suicide was among males (60; 68.2%), mixed race (74; 84.1%), aged 30 to 39 years (22; 25.0%), with a higher incidence of hanging / strangulation / suffocation (48; 54.5%) and having the domicile as the most prevalent place of occurrence (48; 54.5%). Noting that in 2018 was the year that had the highest mortality rate due to suicide (26; 29.5%). Conclusion: the data highlight the importance of acting preventively in populations with higher incidence of cases, as well as the need for appropriate approach and management to try to identify patients who have a profile of suicidal ideations for possible increasingly effective interventions. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8287 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8287 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8287 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8287 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8287/7549 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e2269108287 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e2269108287 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e2269108287 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052659098714112 |