Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Naiane Pinheiro de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Rocha , Adrianne Bezerra, Paz, Crishevelly Souza, Pereira, Maria Karolina Rocha, Brasileiro, Alessandra Leão
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33396
Resumo: This study aimed to carry out a literature review on the signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in nursing students. This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, of the literature review type. The research was carried out in the databases Base Brazilian Journal of Development (BJD), Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde (REAS), Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (RBEM), Revista Latinoamericana Enfermagem (RLAE), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). The descriptors performance anxiety, depression and nursing student, found on the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS) platform, were used. Studies that addressed the proposed theme, free full text, Portuguese language, were included. A total of 2,761 studies were found, and after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, only 07 articles made up the final sample of the review. Results found on the prevalence and factors associated with anxiety and depression, revealing levels of anxiety of 76.9% mild, 15.4% moderate and 7.7% severe in the Nursing course. In academics, high rate of self-accusation 51.72%, 67.28% of irritability, 58.62% of loss of appetite, 38.69% of crying spells, 38.8% of social withdrawal, 44.84% of indecision for with life. These numbers are related to the vulnerability that students have to depressive symptoms, arising from excesses of anxiety, preoccupation with grades, high workload and studies, and social withdrawal. Therefore, the results contributed with data to support new studies and tools for the prevention, promotion and recovery of nursing students' mental health.
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spelling Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature reviewSignos y síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en estudiantes de enfermería: revisión de la literaturaSinais e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em estudantes de enfermagem: revisão de literaturaAnsiedade de desempenhoDepressãoEstudantes de enfermagem.Performance anxietyDepressionNursing students.Ansiedad de desempeñoDepresiónEstudiantes de enfermería.This study aimed to carry out a literature review on the signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in nursing students. This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, of the literature review type. The research was carried out in the databases Base Brazilian Journal of Development (BJD), Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde (REAS), Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (RBEM), Revista Latinoamericana Enfermagem (RLAE), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). The descriptors performance anxiety, depression and nursing student, found on the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS) platform, were used. Studies that addressed the proposed theme, free full text, Portuguese language, were included. A total of 2,761 studies were found, and after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, only 07 articles made up the final sample of the review. Results found on the prevalence and factors associated with anxiety and depression, revealing levels of anxiety of 76.9% mild, 15.4% moderate and 7.7% severe in the Nursing course. In academics, high rate of self-accusation 51.72%, 67.28% of irritability, 58.62% of loss of appetite, 38.69% of crying spells, 38.8% of social withdrawal, 44.84% of indecision for with life. These numbers are related to the vulnerability that students have to depressive symptoms, arising from excesses of anxiety, preoccupation with grades, high workload and studies, and social withdrawal. Therefore, the results contributed with data to support new studies and tools for the prevention, promotion and recovery of nursing students' mental health.Este estudio tuvo como objetivo realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre los signos y síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en estudiantes de enfermería. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo con abordaje cuantitativo, del tipo revisión de literatura. La investigación se realizó en las bases de datos Base Brazilian Journal of Development (BJD), Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde (REAS), Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (RBEM), Revista Latinoamericana Enfermagem (RLAE), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) . Se utilizaron los descriptores desempeño ansiedad, depresión y estudiante de enfermería, encontrados en la plataforma Descriptores en Ciencias de la Salud (DeCS). Se incluyeron estudios que abordaron el tema propuesto, texto completo libre, idioma portugués. Se encontraron un total de 2.761 estudios, y luego de aplicar los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, solo 07 artículos conformaron la muestra final de la revisión. Resultados encontrados sobre la prevalencia y factores asociados a la ansiedad y depresión, revelando niveles de ansiedad 76,9% leve, 15,4% moderada y 7,7% severa en la carrera de Enfermería. En lo académico, alto índice de autoacusación 51,72%, 67,28% de irritabilidad, 58,62% de pérdida de apetito, 38,69% de llanto, 38,8% de retraimiento social, 44,84% de indecisión por con la vida. Estos números están relacionados con la vulnerabilidad que tienen los estudiantes a síntomas depresivos, derivados de excesos de ansiedad, preocupación por las notas, alta carga de trabajo y estudios, y aislamiento social. Por lo tanto, los resultados contribuyeron con datos para sustentar nuevos estudios y herramientas para la prevención, promoción y recuperación de la salud mental de los estudiantes de enfermería.Esse estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre os sinais e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em estudantes de enfermagem. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem quantitativa, do tipo revisão literatura. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados Base Brazilian Journal of Development (BJD), Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde (REAS), Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (RBEM), Revista Latino-americana Enfermagem (RLAE), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Foram utilizados os descritores ansiedade de desempenho, depressão e estudante de enfermagem, encontrados na plataforma Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS). Foram incluídos os estudos que abordassem a temática proposta, texto completo gratuito, língua portuguesa. Foram encontrados 2.761 estudos, e após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, apenas 07 artigos compuseram a amostra final da revisão. Resultados encontrados sobre prevalência e fatores associados a ansiedade e depressão, a revelar níveis de ansiedade de 76,9% leve, 15,4% moderado e 7,7% grave no curso de Enfermagem. Nos acadêmicos alto índice de autoacusação 51,72%, 67,28% de irritabilidade, 58,62% de perca do apetite, 38,69% em crises de choro, 38,8% de retração social, 44,84% de indecisão para com a vida. Esses quantitativos são relacionados a vulnerabilidade que os estudantes tem aos sintomas depressivos, oriundos dos excessos de ansiedade, preocupação com as notas, alta carga horária de trabalho e estudos e afastamento social. Portanto os resultados contribuíram com dados para subsidiar novos estudos e ferramentas de prevenção, promoção e recuperação à saúde mental dos acadêmicos de enfermagem.Research, Society and Development2022-08-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3339610.33448/rsd-v11i11.33396Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e254111133396Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e254111133396Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e2541111333962525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33396/28405Copyright (c) 2022 Naiane Pinheiro de Oliveira; Adrianne Bezerra Rocha ; Crishevelly Souza Paz; Maria Karolina Rocha Pereira; Alessandra Leão Brasileirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Naiane Pinheiro de Rocha , Adrianne Bezerra Paz, Crishevelly Souza Pereira, Maria Karolina Rocha Brasileiro, Alessandra Leão 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33396Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:03.539643Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
Signos y síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en estudiantes de enfermería: revisión de la literatura
Sinais e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em estudantes de enfermagem: revisão de literatura
title Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
spellingShingle Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
Oliveira, Naiane Pinheiro de
Ansiedade de desempenho
Depressão
Estudantes de enfermagem.
Performance anxiety
Depression
Nursing students.
Ansiedad de desempeño
Depresión
Estudiantes de enfermería.
title_short Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
title_full Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
title_fullStr Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
title_full_unstemmed Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
title_sort Signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of nursing: literature review
author Oliveira, Naiane Pinheiro de
author_facet Oliveira, Naiane Pinheiro de
Rocha , Adrianne Bezerra
Paz, Crishevelly Souza
Pereira, Maria Karolina Rocha
Brasileiro, Alessandra Leão
author_role author
author2 Rocha , Adrianne Bezerra
Paz, Crishevelly Souza
Pereira, Maria Karolina Rocha
Brasileiro, Alessandra Leão
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Naiane Pinheiro de
Rocha , Adrianne Bezerra
Paz, Crishevelly Souza
Pereira, Maria Karolina Rocha
Brasileiro, Alessandra Leão
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ansiedade de desempenho
Depressão
Estudantes de enfermagem.
Performance anxiety
Depression
Nursing students.
Ansiedad de desempeño
Depresión
Estudiantes de enfermería.
topic Ansiedade de desempenho
Depressão
Estudantes de enfermagem.
Performance anxiety
Depression
Nursing students.
Ansiedad de desempeño
Depresión
Estudiantes de enfermería.
description This study aimed to carry out a literature review on the signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in nursing students. This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, of the literature review type. The research was carried out in the databases Base Brazilian Journal of Development (BJD), Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde (REAS), Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (RBEM), Revista Latinoamericana Enfermagem (RLAE), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). The descriptors performance anxiety, depression and nursing student, found on the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS) platform, were used. Studies that addressed the proposed theme, free full text, Portuguese language, were included. A total of 2,761 studies were found, and after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, only 07 articles made up the final sample of the review. Results found on the prevalence and factors associated with anxiety and depression, revealing levels of anxiety of 76.9% mild, 15.4% moderate and 7.7% severe in the Nursing course. In academics, high rate of self-accusation 51.72%, 67.28% of irritability, 58.62% of loss of appetite, 38.69% of crying spells, 38.8% of social withdrawal, 44.84% of indecision for with life. These numbers are related to the vulnerability that students have to depressive symptoms, arising from excesses of anxiety, preoccupation with grades, high workload and studies, and social withdrawal. Therefore, the results contributed with data to support new studies and tools for the prevention, promotion and recovery of nursing students' mental health.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-22
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33396
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33396
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33396
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33396
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33396/28405
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e254111133396
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e254111133396
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e254111133396
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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