Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, João Vitor Nogueira de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Marques, Leticia Ribeiro, Marques, Thaisa Campos, Guimarães, Katia Cylene, Leão, Karen Martins
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3837
Resumo: In dairy cattle farming there are different breeding systems, which can influence the thermal comfort of the animals. The cattle, in turn, have mechanisms of thermal regulation to maintain homeostasis and a zone of thermoneutrality. However, these animals have significant sensitivity to solar radiation and have thermoneutral zones with lower temperatures than most Brazilian regions. This fact has had a great impact on the dairy economy due to the negative effects on the welfare, production, reproduction and behavioral changes of dairy cows, in addition to affecting the entire production chain, from gestation, growth of calves and reproduction of males. Thus, the present bibliographic review aims to analyze the effects of thermal stress on the different aspects of dairy cattle, showing how harmful it can be.
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spelling Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – ReviewInfluencia del estrés térmico en los aspectos productivos y reproductivos del ganado – RevisiónInfluência do estresse térmico sobre os aspectos produtivos e reprodutivos de bovinos – RevisãoComodidad térmicaTermorregulaciónProductividadGanadería.Conforto térmicoTermorregulaçãoProdutividadeBovinocultura.Thermal comfortThermoregulationProductivityCattle farming.In dairy cattle farming there are different breeding systems, which can influence the thermal comfort of the animals. The cattle, in turn, have mechanisms of thermal regulation to maintain homeostasis and a zone of thermoneutrality. However, these animals have significant sensitivity to solar radiation and have thermoneutral zones with lower temperatures than most Brazilian regions. This fact has had a great impact on the dairy economy due to the negative effects on the welfare, production, reproduction and behavioral changes of dairy cows, in addition to affecting the entire production chain, from gestation, growth of calves and reproduction of males. Thus, the present bibliographic review aims to analyze the effects of thermal stress on the different aspects of dairy cattle, showing how harmful it can be.En el ganado lechero, existen diferentes sistemas de producción que pueden influir en el confort térmico de los animales. El ganado, a su vez, tiene mecanismos de regulación térmica para mantener la homeostasis y una zona de termoneutralidad. Sin embargo, estos animales tienen una sensibilidad significativa a la radiación solar y tienen zonas termoneutrales con temperaturas más bajas que la mayoría de las regiones brasileñas. Este hecho ha tenido un gran impacto en la economía lechera debido a los efectos negativos sobre el bienestar, la producción, la reproducción y los cambios de comportamiento de las vacas lecheras, además de afectar a toda la cadena de producción, desde la gestación, el crecimiento de los terneros y la reproducción de los machos. Por lo tanto, la presente revisión bibliográfica tiene como objetivo analizar los efectos del estrés térmico en los diferentes aspectos del ganado lechero, mostrando cuán dañino puede ser.Na bovinocultura leiteira existem diferentes sistemas de criação, os quais podem influenciar no conforto térmico dos animais. Os bovinos, por sua vez, têm mecanismos de regulação térmica para manter a homeostase e uma zona de termoneutralidade. Entretanto, esses animais têm significativa sensibilidade à radiação solar e apresentam zonas termoneutras com temperaturas mais baixas do que a maioria das regiões brasileiras. Tal fato tem provocado grande impacto na economia leiteira devido aos efeitos negativos sobre o bem-estar, produção, reprodução e mudanças comportamentais das vacas leiteiras, além de afetar toda cadeia produtiva, desde a gestação, crescimento de bezerras e reprodução de machos. Desse modo, a presente revisão bibliográfica tem por objetivo analisar os efeitos do estresse térmico nos diversos aspectos da bovinocultura leiteira, mostrando o quão prejudicial essa pode ser.Research, Society and Development2020-05-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/383710.33448/rsd-v9i7.3837Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e230973837Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e230973837Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e2309738372525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3837/3387Copyright (c) 2020 João Vitor Nogueira de Almeidainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, João Vitor Nogueira deMarques, Leticia RibeiroMarques, Thaisa CamposGuimarães, Katia CyleneLeão, Karen Martins2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3837Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:27:54.828223Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
Influencia del estrés térmico en los aspectos productivos y reproductivos del ganado – Revisión
Influência do estresse térmico sobre os aspectos produtivos e reprodutivos de bovinos – Revisão
title Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
spellingShingle Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
Almeida, João Vitor Nogueira de
Comodidad térmica
Termorregulación
Productividad
Ganadería.
Conforto térmico
Termorregulação
Produtividade
Bovinocultura.
Thermal comfort
Thermoregulation
Productivity
Cattle farming.
title_short Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
title_full Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
title_fullStr Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
title_full_unstemmed Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
title_sort Influence of thermal stress on the productive and reproductive aspects of cattle – Review
author Almeida, João Vitor Nogueira de
author_facet Almeida, João Vitor Nogueira de
Marques, Leticia Ribeiro
Marques, Thaisa Campos
Guimarães, Katia Cylene
Leão, Karen Martins
author_role author
author2 Marques, Leticia Ribeiro
Marques, Thaisa Campos
Guimarães, Katia Cylene
Leão, Karen Martins
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, João Vitor Nogueira de
Marques, Leticia Ribeiro
Marques, Thaisa Campos
Guimarães, Katia Cylene
Leão, Karen Martins
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Comodidad térmica
Termorregulación
Productividad
Ganadería.
Conforto térmico
Termorregulação
Produtividade
Bovinocultura.
Thermal comfort
Thermoregulation
Productivity
Cattle farming.
topic Comodidad térmica
Termorregulación
Productividad
Ganadería.
Conforto térmico
Termorregulação
Produtividade
Bovinocultura.
Thermal comfort
Thermoregulation
Productivity
Cattle farming.
description In dairy cattle farming there are different breeding systems, which can influence the thermal comfort of the animals. The cattle, in turn, have mechanisms of thermal regulation to maintain homeostasis and a zone of thermoneutrality. However, these animals have significant sensitivity to solar radiation and have thermoneutral zones with lower temperatures than most Brazilian regions. This fact has had a great impact on the dairy economy due to the negative effects on the welfare, production, reproduction and behavioral changes of dairy cows, in addition to affecting the entire production chain, from gestation, growth of calves and reproduction of males. Thus, the present bibliographic review aims to analyze the effects of thermal stress on the different aspects of dairy cattle, showing how harmful it can be.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3837
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3837
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3837
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3837
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3837/3387
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 João Vitor Nogueira de Almeida
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 João Vitor Nogueira de Almeida
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e230973837
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e230973837
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e230973837
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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