Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Grossi, Vanessa Cristina de Vasconcelos
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Rocha, Cristiane Rodrigues da, Vernaglia, Taís Veronica Cardoso, Barbosa, Márcia Neves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9471
Resumo: Objectives: analyze the needs of health guidelines for pregnant women on the pregnancy-puerperal cycle and discuss health education carried out by health professionals in prenatal care in the light of Paulo Freire. Methodology: descriptive research with a qualitative approach carried out from September to October 2019 with 27 pregnant women in a university hospital. Data were collected through semi-structured interview and later submitted to Bardin's content analysis. Results: after the analysis, three categories emerged, namely: the needs for health guidelines of pregnant women about gestating, giving birth and postpartum; the popular knowledge of pregnant women about the pregnancy-puerperal cycle; and health education carried out by health professionals in prenatal care. In the analysis of the categories, it was noteworthy that health education carried out by health professionals didn’t fully address the real needs for health guidance presented by pregnant women. Conclusion: health education carried out by health professionals should not be imposed, and there should be a dialogical relationship that considers the sociocultural, psychological and biological aspects of pregnant women and their families and pre-existing knowledge in order to resignify them. This means is considered fundamental, so that based on pregnant women’s life contexts, there is greater possibility of obtaining the desired impact of health education, achievement of conscious and autonomous freedom of choice by pregnant women, health promotion, and self-care.
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spelling Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance Atención educativa en el ciclo del embarazo puerperal a la luz de la teoría de Paulo Freire: aportes para la asistenciaCuidado educativo no ciclo gravídico-puerperal à luz da teoria de Paulo Freire: contribuições para assistênciaCuidado pré-natalEnfermeirosEducação em saúdeGestantes.Atención prenatalEnfermerosEducación en saludMujeres embarazadas.Prenatal careNursesHealth educationPregnant women.Objectives: analyze the needs of health guidelines for pregnant women on the pregnancy-puerperal cycle and discuss health education carried out by health professionals in prenatal care in the light of Paulo Freire. Methodology: descriptive research with a qualitative approach carried out from September to October 2019 with 27 pregnant women in a university hospital. Data were collected through semi-structured interview and later submitted to Bardin's content analysis. Results: after the analysis, three categories emerged, namely: the needs for health guidelines of pregnant women about gestating, giving birth and postpartum; the popular knowledge of pregnant women about the pregnancy-puerperal cycle; and health education carried out by health professionals in prenatal care. In the analysis of the categories, it was noteworthy that health education carried out by health professionals didn’t fully address the real needs for health guidance presented by pregnant women. Conclusion: health education carried out by health professionals should not be imposed, and there should be a dialogical relationship that considers the sociocultural, psychological and biological aspects of pregnant women and their families and pre-existing knowledge in order to resignify them. This means is considered fundamental, so that based on pregnant women’s life contexts, there is greater possibility of obtaining the desired impact of health education, achievement of conscious and autonomous freedom of choice by pregnant women, health promotion, and self-care.Objetivos: analizar las necesidades de orientación en salud de la gestante en el ciclo embarazo-puerperal y discutir la educación en salud que realizan los profesionales de la salud en la atención prenatal a la luz de Paulo Freire. Metodología: investigación descriptiva con abordaje cualitativo realizada en un hospital universitario, de septiembre a octubre de 2019, con la participación de 27 gestantes. Los datos fueron recogidos a través de una entrevista por pauta y luego sometidos al análisis de contenido de Bardin. Resultados: luego del análisis, surgieron tres categorías, a saber: las necesidades de pautas de salud de la gestante sobre gestar, parir y posparto, el conocimiento popular de la gestante sobre el ciclo embarazo-puerperal y la educación en salud que realiza profesionales de la salud en la atención prenatal. En el análisis de las categorías, se destaca que la educación en salud realizada por los profesionales de la salud no atiende plenamente las necesidades reales de orientación en salud que presentan las gestantes. Conclusión: la educación en salud llevada a cabo por profesionales de la salud no debe ser obligatoria; debe existir una relación dialógica que tenga en cuenta los aspectos socioculturales, psicológicos y biológicos de la gestante y su familia, así como sus conocimientos preexistentes, para replantearlos. Se considera este medio fundamental, para que, en función del contextos de vida de las gestantes, exista una mayor posibilidad de obtener el impacto deseado de la educación en salud, logro de libertad de elección consciente y autónoma de las gestantes, promoción de la salud y cuidados personales.Objetivos: analisar as necessidades de orientações em saúde das gestantes sobre o ciclo gravídico-puerperal e discutir a educação em saúde realizada pelos profissionais de saúde no pré-natal à luz de Paulo Freire. Metodologia: pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa, realizada em um hospital universitário, de setembro a outubro de 2019, com 27 gestantes participantes. Os dados foram coletados por meio de uma entrevista por pauta e, posteriormente, submetidos à análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: após a análise, emergiram três categorias, sendo elas: as necessidades de orientações em saúde das gestantes acerca do gestar, do parir e do pós-parto; os conhecimentos populares das gestantes sobre o ciclo gravídico-puerperal; e a educação em saúde realizada pelos profissionais de saúde no pré-natal. Na análise das categorias, foi notória a observação de que a educação em saúde efetuada pelos profissionais de saúde não contemplou em sua totalidade as reais necessidades de orientações em saúde apresentadas pelas gestantes. Conclusão: a educação em saúde realizada pelos profissionais de saúde não deve ser impositiva, devendo haver uma relação dialógica que leve em consideração os aspectos socioculturais, psicológicos e biológicos das gestantes e de suas famílias, bem como os seus saberes preexistentes, a fim de ressignificá-los. Considera-se este meio fundamental, para que, com base no contexto de vida das gestantes, haja maior possibilidade de obtenção do impacto desejado da educação em saúde, o alcance da liberdade consciente e autônoma de escolhas das mulheres, a promoção da saúde e o autocuidado.Research, Society and Development2020-11-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/947110.33448/rsd-v9i11.9471Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11; e719119471Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11; e719119471Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11; e7191194712525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9471/8543Copyright (c) 2020 Vanessa Cristina de Vasconcelos Grossi; Cristiane Rodrigues da Rocha; Taís Veronica Cardoso Vernaglia; Márcia Neves Barbosahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGrossi, Vanessa Cristina de VasconcelosRocha, Cristiane Rodrigues daVernaglia, Taís Veronica CardosoBarbosa, Márcia Neves2020-12-10T23:37:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/9471Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:31:44.639497Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
Atención educativa en el ciclo del embarazo puerperal a la luz de la teoría de Paulo Freire: aportes para la asistencia
Cuidado educativo no ciclo gravídico-puerperal à luz da teoria de Paulo Freire: contribuições para assistência
title Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
spellingShingle Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
Grossi, Vanessa Cristina de Vasconcelos
Cuidado pré-natal
Enfermeiros
Educação em saúde
Gestantes.
Atención prenatal
Enfermeros
Educación en salud
Mujeres embarazadas.
Prenatal care
Nurses
Health education
Pregnant women.
title_short Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
title_full Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
title_fullStr Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
title_full_unstemmed Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
title_sort Educational care in the puerperal pregnancy cycle in light of Paulo Freire's theory: contributions for assistance
author Grossi, Vanessa Cristina de Vasconcelos
author_facet Grossi, Vanessa Cristina de Vasconcelos
Rocha, Cristiane Rodrigues da
Vernaglia, Taís Veronica Cardoso
Barbosa, Márcia Neves
author_role author
author2 Rocha, Cristiane Rodrigues da
Vernaglia, Taís Veronica Cardoso
Barbosa, Márcia Neves
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Grossi, Vanessa Cristina de Vasconcelos
Rocha, Cristiane Rodrigues da
Vernaglia, Taís Veronica Cardoso
Barbosa, Márcia Neves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cuidado pré-natal
Enfermeiros
Educação em saúde
Gestantes.
Atención prenatal
Enfermeros
Educación en salud
Mujeres embarazadas.
Prenatal care
Nurses
Health education
Pregnant women.
topic Cuidado pré-natal
Enfermeiros
Educação em saúde
Gestantes.
Atención prenatal
Enfermeros
Educación en salud
Mujeres embarazadas.
Prenatal care
Nurses
Health education
Pregnant women.
description Objectives: analyze the needs of health guidelines for pregnant women on the pregnancy-puerperal cycle and discuss health education carried out by health professionals in prenatal care in the light of Paulo Freire. Methodology: descriptive research with a qualitative approach carried out from September to October 2019 with 27 pregnant women in a university hospital. Data were collected through semi-structured interview and later submitted to Bardin's content analysis. Results: after the analysis, three categories emerged, namely: the needs for health guidelines of pregnant women about gestating, giving birth and postpartum; the popular knowledge of pregnant women about the pregnancy-puerperal cycle; and health education carried out by health professionals in prenatal care. In the analysis of the categories, it was noteworthy that health education carried out by health professionals didn’t fully address the real needs for health guidance presented by pregnant women. Conclusion: health education carried out by health professionals should not be imposed, and there should be a dialogical relationship that considers the sociocultural, psychological and biological aspects of pregnant women and their families and pre-existing knowledge in order to resignify them. This means is considered fundamental, so that based on pregnant women’s life contexts, there is greater possibility of obtaining the desired impact of health education, achievement of conscious and autonomous freedom of choice by pregnant women, health promotion, and self-care.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9471
10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9471
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9471
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9471
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9471/8543
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11; e719119471
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11; e719119471
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11; e719119471
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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