Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5403 |
Resumo: | Objective: to evaluate the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in the Northeast Region in the last 5 years. Methodology: this is a descriptive, retrospective and quantitative epidemiological study of confirmed cases of tuberculosis in the Northeast of Brazil in the period from 2015 to 2019. Results: In the last 5 years, 117,638 cases of tuberculosis were reported in the Northeast. When analyzing the profile of individuals with tuberculosis, it was found that 68% are male, aged 20 to 39 years old, equivalent to 43% of cases, followed by individuals aged 40 to 59 years old who represent 32%. The most prevalent clinical form of tuberculosis in the period was pulmonary (86%) of the cases. They have AIDS 9,550 (14%), 10,269 (16%) have diabetes, 22,019 (34%) are smokers and 23,237 (6%) use alcohol. Conclusion: Tuberculosis remains a disease today, far from eradication in the Northeast. The epidemiological aspects highlighted by the research reveal the need for planning health services regarding the training of professionals to fight tuberculosis. |
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Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019Epidemiología de la tuberculosis en el nordeste de Brasil, 2015 – 2019Epidemiologia da tuberculose no nordeste do Brasil, 2015 – 2019TuberculoseEpidemiologiaPerfil de SaúdeSaúde Pública.TuberculosisEpidemiologíaPerfil de saludSalud pública.TuberculosisEpidemiologyHealth ProfilePublic health.Objective: to evaluate the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in the Northeast Region in the last 5 years. Methodology: this is a descriptive, retrospective and quantitative epidemiological study of confirmed cases of tuberculosis in the Northeast of Brazil in the period from 2015 to 2019. Results: In the last 5 years, 117,638 cases of tuberculosis were reported in the Northeast. When analyzing the profile of individuals with tuberculosis, it was found that 68% are male, aged 20 to 39 years old, equivalent to 43% of cases, followed by individuals aged 40 to 59 years old who represent 32%. The most prevalent clinical form of tuberculosis in the period was pulmonary (86%) of the cases. They have AIDS 9,550 (14%), 10,269 (16%) have diabetes, 22,019 (34%) are smokers and 23,237 (6%) use alcohol. Conclusion: Tuberculosis remains a disease today, far from eradication in the Northeast. The epidemiological aspects highlighted by the research reveal the need for planning health services regarding the training of professionals to fight tuberculosis.Objetivo: evaluar el perfil epidemiológico de la tuberculosis en la Región Nordeste en los últimos 5 años. Metodología: este es un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo, retrospectivo y cuantitativo de casos confirmados de tuberculosis en la región noreste de Brasil en el período 2015-2019. Resultados: en los últimos 5 años, se notificaron 117,638 casos de tuberculosis en el noreste. Al analizar el perfil de las personas con tuberculosis, se encontró que el 68% son hombres, de 20 a 39 años de edad, lo que equivale al 43% de los casos, seguidos de las personas de 40 a 59 años que representan el 32%. La forma clínica más prevalente de tuberculosis en el período fue pulmonar (86%) de los casos. Tienen SIDA 9.550 (14%), 10.269 (16%) tienen diabetes, 22.019 (34%) son fumadores y 23.237 (6%) consumen alcohol. Conclusión: la tuberculosis sigue siendo una enfermedad hoy, lejos de la erradicación en el noreste. Los aspectos epidemiológicos destacados por la investigación revelan la necesidad de planificar los servicios de salud con respecto a la capacitación de profesionales para combatir la tuberculosis.Objetivo: avaliar o perfil epidemiológico da tuberculose na Região Nordeste nos últimos 5 anos. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico descritivo, retrospectivo e quantitativo dos casos confirmados de tuberculose na Região Nordeste do Brasil no período de 2015 a 2019. Resultados: nos últimos 5 anos foram notificados 117.638 casos de tuberculose no Nordeste. Ao analisar o perfil dos indivíduos com tuberculose, constatou-se que 68% são do sexo masculino, com faixa etária de 20 a 39 anos, equivalendo a 43% dos casos, seguida dos indivíduos de 40 a 59 anos que representam 32%. A forma clínica de tuberculose mais prevalente no período foi a pulmonar (86%) dos casos. Possuem Aids 9.550 (14%), 10.269 (16%) são portadores de diabetes, 22.019 (34%) são tabagistas e 23.237 (6%) fazem uso de álcool. Conclusão: a tuberculose permanece como uma doença da atualidade ainda distante da erradicação na região Nordeste. Os aspectos epidemiológicos evidenciados pela pesquisa, revelam a necessidade de planejamento dos serviços de saúde quanto a capacitação dos profissionais para combater a tuberculose.Research, Society and Development2020-06-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/540310.33448/rsd-v9i8.5403Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e82985403Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e82985403Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e829854032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5403/4528Copyright (c) 2020 Mônica do Amaral Silva, José Gabriel Fontenele Gomes, Bruno Nascimento Sales, Grasyele Oliveira Sousa, Guilherme Antônio Lopes de Oliveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSousa, Grasyele OliveiraSales, Bruno NascimentoGomes, José Gabriel FonteneleSilva, Mônica do AmaralOliveira, Guilherme Antônio Lopes de2020-08-20T18:00:17Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5403Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:55.797752Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 Epidemiología de la tuberculosis en el nordeste de Brasil, 2015 – 2019 Epidemiologia da tuberculose no nordeste do Brasil, 2015 – 2019 |
title |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 |
spellingShingle |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 Sousa, Grasyele Oliveira Tuberculose Epidemiologia Perfil de Saúde Saúde Pública. Tuberculosis Epidemiología Perfil de salud Salud pública. Tuberculosis Epidemiology Health Profile Public health. |
title_short |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 |
title_full |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 |
title_fullStr |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 |
title_sort |
Tuberculosis epidemiology in northeastern Brazil, 2015 – 2019 |
author |
Sousa, Grasyele Oliveira |
author_facet |
Sousa, Grasyele Oliveira Sales, Bruno Nascimento Gomes, José Gabriel Fontenele Silva, Mônica do Amaral Oliveira, Guilherme Antônio Lopes de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sales, Bruno Nascimento Gomes, José Gabriel Fontenele Silva, Mônica do Amaral Oliveira, Guilherme Antônio Lopes de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sousa, Grasyele Oliveira Sales, Bruno Nascimento Gomes, José Gabriel Fontenele Silva, Mônica do Amaral Oliveira, Guilherme Antônio Lopes de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculose Epidemiologia Perfil de Saúde Saúde Pública. Tuberculosis Epidemiología Perfil de salud Salud pública. Tuberculosis Epidemiology Health Profile Public health. |
topic |
Tuberculose Epidemiologia Perfil de Saúde Saúde Pública. Tuberculosis Epidemiología Perfil de salud Salud pública. Tuberculosis Epidemiology Health Profile Public health. |
description |
Objective: to evaluate the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in the Northeast Region in the last 5 years. Methodology: this is a descriptive, retrospective and quantitative epidemiological study of confirmed cases of tuberculosis in the Northeast of Brazil in the period from 2015 to 2019. Results: In the last 5 years, 117,638 cases of tuberculosis were reported in the Northeast. When analyzing the profile of individuals with tuberculosis, it was found that 68% are male, aged 20 to 39 years old, equivalent to 43% of cases, followed by individuals aged 40 to 59 years old who represent 32%. The most prevalent clinical form of tuberculosis in the period was pulmonary (86%) of the cases. They have AIDS 9,550 (14%), 10,269 (16%) have diabetes, 22,019 (34%) are smokers and 23,237 (6%) use alcohol. Conclusion: Tuberculosis remains a disease today, far from eradication in the Northeast. The epidemiological aspects highlighted by the research reveal the need for planning health services regarding the training of professionals to fight tuberculosis. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5403 10.33448/rsd-v9i8.5403 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5403 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i8.5403 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5403/4528 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e82985403 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e82985403 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e82985403 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052737110671360 |