Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13456 |
Resumo: | The environmental issue related to electrical and electronic waste is a widely discussed issue, especially after the establishment of the National Policy on Solid Waste- Law No. 12,305 / 2010. The study centers and universities, considered poles of technological advances, are major generators of this type of waste, so the implementation of a correct management of these electronics is essential in these places. This paper seeks to present the current reality of electronic waste management within the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), revealing scenarios of its generation in the years 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017, in addition to showing the flaws in this management, in order to present proposals for its improvement. It was found that the largest production of electronic waste occurred in 2014, where it is possible to highlight the microcomputers that are destined to the Department of Warehousing and Heritage (DAP) at UFPA. Finally, it was shown that the biggest flaw in management is the lack of communication between the institutes and the DAP, complemented by the high bureaucracy present between the procedures, in addition to the absence of the application of shared responsibility. As points of recommendation, it was proposed to implement environmental education actions with technicians and civil servants and insert this waste in bidding processes between UFPA and cooperatives that collect and treat this type of material. |
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Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of ParáGestión de residuos electronelectrónicos dentro de la Universidad Federal de ParáGerenciamento dos resíduos eletroeletrônicos dentro da Universidade Federal do Pará Resíduos eletrônicosGerenciamentoGeração.Residuos electrónicosGestiónGeneración.Electronic wasteManagementGeneration.The environmental issue related to electrical and electronic waste is a widely discussed issue, especially after the establishment of the National Policy on Solid Waste- Law No. 12,305 / 2010. The study centers and universities, considered poles of technological advances, are major generators of this type of waste, so the implementation of a correct management of these electronics is essential in these places. This paper seeks to present the current reality of electronic waste management within the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), revealing scenarios of its generation in the years 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017, in addition to showing the flaws in this management, in order to present proposals for its improvement. It was found that the largest production of electronic waste occurred in 2014, where it is possible to highlight the microcomputers that are destined to the Department of Warehousing and Heritage (DAP) at UFPA. Finally, it was shown that the biggest flaw in management is the lack of communication between the institutes and the DAP, complemented by the high bureaucracy present between the procedures, in addition to the absence of the application of shared responsibility. As points of recommendation, it was proposed to implement environmental education actions with technicians and civil servants and insert this waste in bidding processes between UFPA and cooperatives that collect and treat this type of material.El tema ambiental relacionado con los desechos eléctricos y electrónicos es un tema ampliamente discutido, especialmente después del establecimiento de la Política Nacional de Residuos Sólidos - Ley No. 12.305 / 2010. Los centros de estudio y las universidades, considerados polos de avances tecnológicos, son grandes generadores de este tipo de residuos, por lo que la implementación de una correcta gestión de esta electrónica es fundamental en estos lugares. Este trabajo busca presentar la realidad actual de la gestión de residuos electrónicos dentro de la Universidad Federal de Pará (UFPA), revelando escenarios de su generación en los años 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 y 2017, además de mostrar las fallas en esta gestión, con el fin de presentar propuestas para su mejora. Se encontró que la mayor producción de residuos electrónicos ocurrió en 2014, donde es posible destacar las microcomputadoras que están destinadas al Departamento de Almacenaje y Patrimonio (DAP) de la UFPA. Finalmente, se demostró que la mayor falla en la gestión es la falta de comunicación entre los institutos y la DAP, complementada por la alta burocracia presente entre los trámites, además de la ausencia de la aplicación de la corresponsabilidad. Como puntos de recomendación, se propuso implementar acciones de educación ambiental con técnicos y funcionarios e insertar estos residuos en los procesos de licitación entre la UFPA y las cooperativas que recolectan y tratan este tipo de material.A problemática ambiental relacionada aos resíduos eletroeletrônicos é uma questão bastante discutida, principalmente após a instituição da Política Nacional dos Resíduos Sólidos - Lei nº 12.305/2010. Os centros de estudos e universidades, considerados polos de avanços tecnológicos, são grandes geradores dessa tipologia de resíduos, assim a implantação de um gerenciamento correto destes eletroeletrônicos torna-se fundamental nesses locais. O presente trabalho busca apresentar a realidade atual do gerenciamento dos resíduos eletroeletrônicos dentro da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), revelando cenários de geração destes, nos anos de 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 e 2017, além de mostrar os pontos falhos desse gerenciamento, a modo de apresentar propostas para sua melhora. Foi constatado que a maior produção de resíduos eletroeletrônicos ocorreu no ano de 2014, onde é possível destacar os microcomputadores que são destinados ao Departamento de Almoxarifado e Patrimônio (DAP) da UFPA. Por fim, demonstrou-se que o maior ponto falho no gerenciamento é a falta de comunicação entre os institutos e o DAP, complementado a alta burocracia presente entre os tramites, além da ausência da aplicação da responsabilidade compartilhada. Como pontos de recomendação foram propostos a implantação de ações de educação ambiental com técnicos e servidores e inserção desses resíduos em processos licitatórios de vínculo entre a UFPA e cooperativas que coletem e tratem esse tipo de material.Research, Society and Development2021-03-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1345610.33448/rsd-v10i3.13456Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e38610313456Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e38610313456Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e386103134562525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13456/12102Copyright (c) 2021 Gabriela Rousi Abdon da Silva; Jarleson dos Santos Lima; Beatriz Xavier de Souza Villaçahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Gabriela Rousi Abdon da Lima, Jarleson dos Santos Villaça, Beatriz Xavier de Souza 2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13456Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:47.445547Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará Gestión de residuos electronelectrónicos dentro de la Universidad Federal de Pará Gerenciamento dos resíduos eletroeletrônicos dentro da Universidade Federal do Pará |
title |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará |
spellingShingle |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará Silva, Gabriela Rousi Abdon da Resíduos eletrônicos Gerenciamento Geração. Residuos electrónicos Gestión Generación. Electronic waste Management Generation. |
title_short |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará |
title_full |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará |
title_fullStr |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará |
title_full_unstemmed |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará |
title_sort |
Management of electronelectronic waste within the Federal University of Pará |
author |
Silva, Gabriela Rousi Abdon da |
author_facet |
Silva, Gabriela Rousi Abdon da Lima, Jarleson dos Santos Villaça, Beatriz Xavier de Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Jarleson dos Santos Villaça, Beatriz Xavier de Souza |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Gabriela Rousi Abdon da Lima, Jarleson dos Santos Villaça, Beatriz Xavier de Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Resíduos eletrônicos Gerenciamento Geração. Residuos electrónicos Gestión Generación. Electronic waste Management Generation. |
topic |
Resíduos eletrônicos Gerenciamento Geração. Residuos electrónicos Gestión Generación. Electronic waste Management Generation. |
description |
The environmental issue related to electrical and electronic waste is a widely discussed issue, especially after the establishment of the National Policy on Solid Waste- Law No. 12,305 / 2010. The study centers and universities, considered poles of technological advances, are major generators of this type of waste, so the implementation of a correct management of these electronics is essential in these places. This paper seeks to present the current reality of electronic waste management within the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), revealing scenarios of its generation in the years 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017, in addition to showing the flaws in this management, in order to present proposals for its improvement. It was found that the largest production of electronic waste occurred in 2014, where it is possible to highlight the microcomputers that are destined to the Department of Warehousing and Heritage (DAP) at UFPA. Finally, it was shown that the biggest flaw in management is the lack of communication between the institutes and the DAP, complemented by the high bureaucracy present between the procedures, in addition to the absence of the application of shared responsibility. As points of recommendation, it was proposed to implement environmental education actions with technicians and civil servants and insert this waste in bidding processes between UFPA and cooperatives that collect and treat this type of material. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13456 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13456 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13456 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13456 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13456/12102 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e38610313456 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e38610313456 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e38610313456 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052746941071360 |