Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7779 |
Resumo: | Introduction: In Brazil, 13% of the population is composed of people with upper than 60 years, and is estimated that this number will be 29,3% in 2050. Objective: The goal of the study was to determine the profile and correlation between the variables: brain activity, functional autonomy, and frailty of the elderly with different daily physical activity. Methodology: Were selected 60 elderly inserted on an active and healthy aging program, with different levels of daily physical activity, of both sex, age upper than 60 years, and physical and cognitive functions preserved. Were evaluated frailty, functional autonomy, and daily physical activities, besides brain activity through an electroencephalogram, using as reference the international system 10/20. Results: The results showed that the more active participants got better results in functional autonomy and frailty tests, and also had recorded more brain activity in areas related to executive functions. Conclusion: The more active participants got better punctuations in functional autonomy and frailty tests, besides also got a higher brain activity. However, although the relationship found to have a background in the scientific literature, only the correlation between the frailty and functional autonomy scores was statistically significant. |
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Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderlyLa actividad física diaria cambia la actividad cerebral, la autonomía funcional y la fragilidad de los mayoresAtividade física habitual altera a atividade cerebral, autonomia funcional e fragilidade de idososEnvejecimientoFragilidadActividad MotoraElectroencefalografía.AgingFrailtyMotor ActivityElectroencephalography.EnvelhecimentoSíndrome da FragilidadeAtividade MotoraEletroencefalografia.Introduction: In Brazil, 13% of the population is composed of people with upper than 60 years, and is estimated that this number will be 29,3% in 2050. Objective: The goal of the study was to determine the profile and correlation between the variables: brain activity, functional autonomy, and frailty of the elderly with different daily physical activity. Methodology: Were selected 60 elderly inserted on an active and healthy aging program, with different levels of daily physical activity, of both sex, age upper than 60 years, and physical and cognitive functions preserved. Were evaluated frailty, functional autonomy, and daily physical activities, besides brain activity through an electroencephalogram, using as reference the international system 10/20. Results: The results showed that the more active participants got better results in functional autonomy and frailty tests, and also had recorded more brain activity in areas related to executive functions. Conclusion: The more active participants got better punctuations in functional autonomy and frailty tests, besides also got a higher brain activity. However, although the relationship found to have a background in the scientific literature, only the correlation between the frailty and functional autonomy scores was statistically significant.Introducción: En Brasil, el 13% de la población está compuesta por personas mayores de 60 años, y se estima que este número será del 29,3% en 2050. Objetivo: El objetivo del estudio fue determinar el perfil y correlación entre las variables: actividad cerebral, autonomía funcional y fragilidad del anciano con diferente actividad física diaria. Metodología: Se seleccionaron 60 ancianos insertados en un programa de envejecimiento activo y saludable, con diferentes niveles de actividad física diaria, de ambos sexos, edad superior a 60 años, y funciones físicas y cognitivas conservadas. Se evaluó la fragilidad, la autonomía funcional y la actividad física diaria, además de la actividad cerebral mediante un electroencefalograma, utilizando como referencia el sistema internacional 10/20. Resultados: Los resultados mostraron que los participantes más activos obtuvieron mejores resultados en las pruebas de autonomía funcional y de fragilidad, y también registraron más actividad cerebral en áreas relacionadas con las funciones ejecutivas. Conclusión: Los participantes más activos obtuvieron mejores puntuaciones en las pruebas de autonomía funcional y de fragilidad, además también obtuvieron una mayor actividad cerebral. Sin embargo, aunque la relación se encontró con antecedentes en la literatura científica, solo la correlación entre los puntajes de fragilidad y autonomía funcional fue estadísticamente significativa.Introdução: No Brasil, os dados indicam que 13% da população é formada por pessoas com mais de 60 anos, e estima-se que esse número possa subir para 29,3% em 2050. Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo determinar o perfil e a correlação entre as variáveis: atividade cerebral, autonomia funcional e fragilidade de idosos com diferentes demandas de atividade física habitual. Metodologia: Foram selecionados 60 idosos de um programa de desenvolvimento do envelhecimento ativo e saudável, com diferentes atividades físicas diárias, de ambos os gêneros, com idade superior a 60 anos e capacidade física e cognitiva preservadas. Foram aplicados testes de fragilidade, autonomia funcional e atividades físicas habituais. Além disso, foi medida a atividade cerebral através de um eletroencefalograma utilizando-se como referências os pontos do sistema internacional 10/20. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que os participantes mais ativos tiveram melhor pontuação tanto no teste de autonomia funcional quanto no teste de fragilidade, além de apresentarem maior atividade cerebral nas áreas relacionadas às funções executivas. Conclusão: Os participantes mais ativos obtiveram melhores pontuações nos testes de autonomia funcional e fragilidade e também apresentaram maior atividade cerebral em áreas relacionadas às funções executivas. Contudo apesar de se encontrar respaldo na literatura científica, apenas a correlação entre os escores da fragilidade e da autonomia funcional se mostraram estatisticamente significativas.Research, Society and Development2020-09-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/777910.33448/rsd-v9i9.7779Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e777997779Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e777997779Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e7779977792525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7779/7115Copyright (c) 2020 Mauricio Rocha Calomeni; Vernon Furtado da Silva; Carlos Soares Pernambuco; Andrea Carmem Guimarães; Heloisa Landim Gomes; Estélio Henrique Martins Dantashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCalomeni, Mauricio RochaSilva, Vernon Furtado daPernambuco, Carlos SoaresGuimarães, Andrea CarmemGomes, Heloisa Landim Dantas, Estélio Henrique Martin2020-09-18T01:42:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7779Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:30:24.222412Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly La actividad física diaria cambia la actividad cerebral, la autonomía funcional y la fragilidad de los mayores Atividade física habitual altera a atividade cerebral, autonomia funcional e fragilidade de idosos |
| title |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly |
| spellingShingle |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly Calomeni, Mauricio Rocha Envejecimiento Fragilidad Actividad Motora Electroencefalografía. Aging Frailty Motor Activity Electroencephalography. Envelhecimento Síndrome da Fragilidade Atividade Motora Eletroencefalografia. |
| title_short |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly |
| title_full |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly |
| title_fullStr |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly |
| title_sort |
Daily physical activity changes the brain activity, functional autonomy and frailty of elderly |
| author |
Calomeni, Mauricio Rocha |
| author_facet |
Calomeni, Mauricio Rocha Silva, Vernon Furtado da Pernambuco, Carlos Soares Guimarães, Andrea Carmem Gomes, Heloisa Landim Dantas, Estélio Henrique Martin |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Silva, Vernon Furtado da Pernambuco, Carlos Soares Guimarães, Andrea Carmem Gomes, Heloisa Landim Dantas, Estélio Henrique Martin |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Calomeni, Mauricio Rocha Silva, Vernon Furtado da Pernambuco, Carlos Soares Guimarães, Andrea Carmem Gomes, Heloisa Landim Dantas, Estélio Henrique Martin |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Envejecimiento Fragilidad Actividad Motora Electroencefalografía. Aging Frailty Motor Activity Electroencephalography. Envelhecimento Síndrome da Fragilidade Atividade Motora Eletroencefalografia. |
| topic |
Envejecimiento Fragilidad Actividad Motora Electroencefalografía. Aging Frailty Motor Activity Electroencephalography. Envelhecimento Síndrome da Fragilidade Atividade Motora Eletroencefalografia. |
| description |
Introduction: In Brazil, 13% of the population is composed of people with upper than 60 years, and is estimated that this number will be 29,3% in 2050. Objective: The goal of the study was to determine the profile and correlation between the variables: brain activity, functional autonomy, and frailty of the elderly with different daily physical activity. Methodology: Were selected 60 elderly inserted on an active and healthy aging program, with different levels of daily physical activity, of both sex, age upper than 60 years, and physical and cognitive functions preserved. Were evaluated frailty, functional autonomy, and daily physical activities, besides brain activity through an electroencephalogram, using as reference the international system 10/20. Results: The results showed that the more active participants got better results in functional autonomy and frailty tests, and also had recorded more brain activity in areas related to executive functions. Conclusion: The more active participants got better punctuations in functional autonomy and frailty tests, besides also got a higher brain activity. However, although the relationship found to have a background in the scientific literature, only the correlation between the frailty and functional autonomy scores was statistically significant. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-06 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7779 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7779 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7779 |
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10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7779 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7779/7115 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e777997779 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e777997779 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e777997779 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052739815997440 |