Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15929 |
Resumo: | Psidium guineense Swartz is a bush used in urinary tract diseases, diarrhea, and dysentery. The present study aims to perform the anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits. The botanical material was collected in Hidrolândia, Goiás. Anatomical characterization and phytochemical screening of the leaves were performed by conventional methods. Leaf and fruit (green fruits, immature fruits, and ripe fruits) powders were submitted to hydrodistillation in the Clevenger apparatus and the identification of the chemical components of the volatile oils obtained was done by GC-MS. The leaf blade is hypoestomatic with paracytic and anisocytic stomata. Secretory cavities are observed in the central vein, mesophyll, petiole, and young stem. The powder moisture content was 7.4%. The total ash content of the leaf powder was 6.3% and the acid-insoluble ash content was 0.8%. The presence of tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the leaves were identified. Leaves volatile oil’s majority compounds were 2Z,6E-farnesol (23.1-25.4%), α-copaene (17.7-20.3%), muurola-4,10(1.4) dien-1-β-ol (5.8-6.7%), epi-α-cadinol (5.5- 6.3%), and δ-Cadinene (5.0- 5.9%). Fruits volatile oil’s majority compounds were 2Z,6E-farnesol (31.9-41.4%), α-copaene (13.3-26.6%), δ-cadinene (5.4-9.8%), γ-himachalene (3.8-6.1%), and cubenol (2.6-6.1%). This is the first report on anatomical study of the leaves, and chemical composition of volatile oils from leaves and fruits of P. guineense collected in Hidrolândia, Goiás. |
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Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits Estudio anatómico de las hojas y evaluación de la composición química de los aceites volátiles de hojas y frutos de Psidium guineense SwartzEstudo anatômico das folhas e avaliação da composição química dos óleos voláteis de folhas e frutos de Psidium guineense SwartzCerradoÓleos essenciaisPlantas medicinaisMyrtaceae.CerradoAceites esencialesPlantas medicinalesMyrtaceae.CerradoEssential oilsMedicinal plantsMyrtaceae. Psidium guineense Swartz is a bush used in urinary tract diseases, diarrhea, and dysentery. The present study aims to perform the anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits. The botanical material was collected in Hidrolândia, Goiás. Anatomical characterization and phytochemical screening of the leaves were performed by conventional methods. Leaf and fruit (green fruits, immature fruits, and ripe fruits) powders were submitted to hydrodistillation in the Clevenger apparatus and the identification of the chemical components of the volatile oils obtained was done by GC-MS. The leaf blade is hypoestomatic with paracytic and anisocytic stomata. Secretory cavities are observed in the central vein, mesophyll, petiole, and young stem. The powder moisture content was 7.4%. The total ash content of the leaf powder was 6.3% and the acid-insoluble ash content was 0.8%. The presence of tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the leaves were identified. Leaves volatile oil’s majority compounds were 2Z,6E-farnesol (23.1-25.4%), α-copaene (17.7-20.3%), muurola-4,10(1.4) dien-1-β-ol (5.8-6.7%), epi-α-cadinol (5.5- 6.3%), and δ-Cadinene (5.0- 5.9%). Fruits volatile oil’s majority compounds were 2Z,6E-farnesol (31.9-41.4%), α-copaene (13.3-26.6%), δ-cadinene (5.4-9.8%), γ-himachalene (3.8-6.1%), and cubenol (2.6-6.1%). This is the first report on anatomical study of the leaves, and chemical composition of volatile oils from leaves and fruits of P. guineense collected in Hidrolândia, Goiás.Psidium guineense Swartz es un arbusto utilizado en enfermedades del tracto urinario, diarrea y disentería. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo realizar el estudio anatómico de las hojas y evaluar la composición química de los aceites volátiles de las hojas y frutos de Psidium guineense Swartz. El material botánico fue recolectado en Hidrolândia, Goiás, la caracterización anatómica y cribado fitoquímico de las hojas se realizó por métodos convencionales. Los polvos de hojas y frutos (frutos verdes, frutos inmaduros y frutos maduros) fueron sometidos a hidrodestilación en aparato Clevenger y la identificación de los componentes químicos de los aceites volátiles obtenidos se realizó mediante CG-EM. La lámina de la hoja es hipoestomática con estomas paracíticos y anisocíticos. Se observan cavidades secretoras en la vina principal, mesófilo, pecíolo y tallo joven. El contenido de humedad del polvo fue del 7,4%. El contenido total de cenizas del polvo de hojas fue del 6,3% y el contenido de cenizas insolubles en ácido fue del 0,8%. Se identificó la presencia de taninos, flavonoides y saponinas en las hojas. Los compuestos principales en el aceite volátil de las hojas fueron 2Z, 6E-farnesol (23,1-25.4%), α-copaeno (17,7-20.3%), muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1β-ol (5,8-6,7%), epi-α-Cadinol (5,5- 6,3%) y δ-Cadineno (5,0- 5,9%). Los principales compuestos de aceite volátil de frutas fueron 2Z, 6E-farnesol (31,9-41,4%), α-copaene (13.3-26.6%), δ-cadinene (5.4-9.8%), γ-himachalene (3.8-6.1%) y cubenol (2.6-6.1%). Este es el primer informe de un estudio anatómico de las hojas y composición química de los aceites volátiles de las hojas y frutos de P. guineense recolectados en Hidrolândia, Goiás.Psidium guineense Swartz é um arbusto usado em doenças do trato urinário, diarréia e disenteria. O presente estudo tem como objetivo realizar o estudo anatômico das folhas e avaliação da composição química dos óleos voláteis das folhas e frutos de Psidium guineense Swartz. O material botânico foi coletado em Hidrolândia, Goiás. A caracterização anatômica e a triagem fitoquímica das folhas foram realizadas por métodos convencionais. Os pós das folhas e frutos (frutos verdes, frutos imaturos e frutos maduros) foram submetidos à hidrodestilação em aparelho de Clevenger e a identificação dos componentes químicos dos óleos voláteis obtidos foi feita por CG-EM. A lâmina foliar é hipoestomática com estômatos paracíticos e anisocíticos. Cavidades secretoras são observadas na nervura principal, mesofilo, pecíolo e caule jovem. O teor de umidade do pó foi de 7,4%. O teor total de cinzas do pó da folha foi de 6,3% e o teor de cinzas insolúveis em ácido foi de 0,8%. Foi identificada a presença de taninos, flavonóides e saponinas nas folhas. Os compostos majoritários do óleo volátil das folhas foram 2Z, 6E-farnesol (23,1-25,4%) e α-copaeno (17,7-20,3%), muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1β-ol (5,8-6,7%), epi-α-Cadinol (5,5- 6.3%) e δ-Cadineno (5,0- 5,9%). Os compostos majoritários de óleo volátil dos frutos foram 2Z,6E-farnesol (31,9-41,4%), α-copaeno (13,3-26,6%), δ-cadineno (5,4-9,8%), γ-himachalene (3,8-6,1%) e cubenol (2,6-6,1%) Este é o primeiro relato de estudo anatômico das folhas e composição química dos óleos voláteis das folhas e frutos de P. guineense coletados em Hidrolândia, Goiás.Research, Society and Development2021-06-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1592910.33448/rsd-v10i6.15929Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e49110615929Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e49110615929Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e491106159292525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15929/14330Copyright (c) 2021 Fernando Yano Abrao; Henrique Marques da Costa; Tatiana de Sousa Fiuza; Camila Aline Romano; Heleno Dias Ferreira; Luiz Carlos da Cunha; Jerônimo Raimundo de Oliveira Neto; José Realino de Paulahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAbrao, Fernando YanoCosta, Henrique Marques da Fiuza, Tatiana de Sousa Romano, Camila Aline Ferreira, Heleno Dias Cunha, Luiz Carlos da Oliveira Neto, Jerônimo Raimundo de Paula, José Realino de2021-06-10T22:51:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15929Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:38.475193Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits Estudio anatómico de las hojas y evaluación de la composición química de los aceites volátiles de hojas y frutos de Psidium guineense Swartz Estudo anatômico das folhas e avaliação da composição química dos óleos voláteis de folhas e frutos de Psidium guineense Swartz |
title |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits |
spellingShingle |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits Abrao, Fernando Yano Cerrado Óleos essenciais Plantas medicinais Myrtaceae. Cerrado Aceites esenciales Plantas medicinales Myrtaceae. Cerrado Essential oils Medicinal plants Myrtaceae. |
title_short |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits |
title_full |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits |
title_fullStr |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits |
title_sort |
Anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits |
author |
Abrao, Fernando Yano |
author_facet |
Abrao, Fernando Yano Costa, Henrique Marques da Fiuza, Tatiana de Sousa Romano, Camila Aline Ferreira, Heleno Dias Cunha, Luiz Carlos da Oliveira Neto, Jerônimo Raimundo de Paula, José Realino de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Henrique Marques da Fiuza, Tatiana de Sousa Romano, Camila Aline Ferreira, Heleno Dias Cunha, Luiz Carlos da Oliveira Neto, Jerônimo Raimundo de Paula, José Realino de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Abrao, Fernando Yano Costa, Henrique Marques da Fiuza, Tatiana de Sousa Romano, Camila Aline Ferreira, Heleno Dias Cunha, Luiz Carlos da Oliveira Neto, Jerônimo Raimundo de Paula, José Realino de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cerrado Óleos essenciais Plantas medicinais Myrtaceae. Cerrado Aceites esenciales Plantas medicinales Myrtaceae. Cerrado Essential oils Medicinal plants Myrtaceae. |
topic |
Cerrado Óleos essenciais Plantas medicinais Myrtaceae. Cerrado Aceites esenciales Plantas medicinales Myrtaceae. Cerrado Essential oils Medicinal plants Myrtaceae. |
description |
Psidium guineense Swartz is a bush used in urinary tract diseases, diarrhea, and dysentery. The present study aims to perform the anatomical study of the leaves and evaluation of the chemical composition of the volatile oils from Psidium guineense Swartz leaves and fruits. The botanical material was collected in Hidrolândia, Goiás. Anatomical characterization and phytochemical screening of the leaves were performed by conventional methods. Leaf and fruit (green fruits, immature fruits, and ripe fruits) powders were submitted to hydrodistillation in the Clevenger apparatus and the identification of the chemical components of the volatile oils obtained was done by GC-MS. The leaf blade is hypoestomatic with paracytic and anisocytic stomata. Secretory cavities are observed in the central vein, mesophyll, petiole, and young stem. The powder moisture content was 7.4%. The total ash content of the leaf powder was 6.3% and the acid-insoluble ash content was 0.8%. The presence of tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the leaves were identified. Leaves volatile oil’s majority compounds were 2Z,6E-farnesol (23.1-25.4%), α-copaene (17.7-20.3%), muurola-4,10(1.4) dien-1-β-ol (5.8-6.7%), epi-α-cadinol (5.5- 6.3%), and δ-Cadinene (5.0- 5.9%). Fruits volatile oil’s majority compounds were 2Z,6E-farnesol (31.9-41.4%), α-copaene (13.3-26.6%), δ-cadinene (5.4-9.8%), γ-himachalene (3.8-6.1%), and cubenol (2.6-6.1%). This is the first report on anatomical study of the leaves, and chemical composition of volatile oils from leaves and fruits of P. guineense collected in Hidrolândia, Goiás. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15929 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15929 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15929 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15929 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15929/14330 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e49110615929 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e49110615929 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e49110615929 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052678874857472 |