Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33839 |
Resumo: | Since March 11, 2020, the world has been experiencing a new coronavirus pandemic, caused by the disease COVID-19, which has resulted in several changes in daily life. Concerns about overloading the healthcare system and fear of contracting the virus may have led to late presentations and worse outcomes for patients with acute conditions. The objective of the study is to identify and report the effects of the pandemic on emergency surgery services. This is an integrative literature review, with a descriptive approach. The bibliographic research had as its guiding question "What are the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgical emergency services?". The databases used were: SciELO, PubMed and LILACS, based on the descriptors "COVID-19" and "Emergency Medical Services", using the Boolean operator AND. There were no epidemiologically significant changes in terms of gender and age. The number of presentations to urgent and emergency surgical services reduced by 21%. Complication rates increased by 48%, along with the mortality rate, which increased by 12%, and the late presentation rate to emergency services by 37.4%. The pandemic of the new SARS-CoV 2 significantly influenced the assistance of health systems. During this period, there was a reduction in these surgeries and in the number of acute events, such as trauma. Several hypotheses have been postulated to explain this behavior, including social isolation and information broadcast by the media about the situation in hospitals, which increases the delay in seeking emergency services and increases the mortality rate. |
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Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 PandemicCirugía de emergencia durante la Pandemia de COVID-19Cirurgia de urgência durante a Pandemia da COVID-19Serviço de emergênciaCirurgiaPandemiaCovid-19Impacto.Emergency servicesurgerypandemicCOVID-19Impact.Servicio de emergenciacirugíaPandemiaCOVID-19Impacto.Since March 11, 2020, the world has been experiencing a new coronavirus pandemic, caused by the disease COVID-19, which has resulted in several changes in daily life. Concerns about overloading the healthcare system and fear of contracting the virus may have led to late presentations and worse outcomes for patients with acute conditions. The objective of the study is to identify and report the effects of the pandemic on emergency surgery services. This is an integrative literature review, with a descriptive approach. The bibliographic research had as its guiding question "What are the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgical emergency services?". The databases used were: SciELO, PubMed and LILACS, based on the descriptors "COVID-19" and "Emergency Medical Services", using the Boolean operator AND. There were no epidemiologically significant changes in terms of gender and age. The number of presentations to urgent and emergency surgical services reduced by 21%. Complication rates increased by 48%, along with the mortality rate, which increased by 12%, and the late presentation rate to emergency services by 37.4%. The pandemic of the new SARS-CoV 2 significantly influenced the assistance of health systems. During this period, there was a reduction in these surgeries and in the number of acute events, such as trauma. Several hypotheses have been postulated to explain this behavior, including social isolation and information broadcast by the media about the situation in hospitals, which increases the delay in seeking emergency services and increases the mortality rate.Desde el 11 de marzo de 2020, el mundo vive una nueva pandemia de coronavirus, provocada por la enfermedad COVID-19, que ha resultado en varios cambios en la vida diaria. Las preocupaciones sobre la sobrecarga del sistema de atención médica y el miedo a contraer el virus pueden haber llevado a presentaciones tardías y peores resultados para los pacientes con afecciones agudas. El objetivo del estudio es identificar y reportar los efectos de la pandemia en los servicios de cirugía de emergencia. Se trata de una revisión integrativa de la literatura, con abordaje descriptivo. La investigación bibliográfica tuvo como pregunta orientadora "¿Cuáles son los impactos de la pandemia de COVID-19 en los servicios de emergencia quirúrgica?". Las bases de datos utilizadas fueron: SciELO, PubMed y LILACS, con base en los descriptores “COVID-19” y “Servicios Médicos de Emergencia”, utilizando el operador booleano AND. No hubo cambios significativos en relación con el sexo y la edad. El número de llamadas se redujo en un 21%. Las tasas de complicaciones aumentaron un 48%, junto con la tasa de mortalidad, que aumentó un 12%, y la tasa de presentación tardía a los servicios de urgencias un 37,4%. La nueva pandemia de SARS-CoV 2 ha influido significativamente en la asistencia de los sistemas de salud. Durante este período, hubo una reducción en estas cirugías y en el número de eventos agudos, como traumatismos. Se han postulado varias hipótesis para explicar este comportamiento, entre ellas el aislamiento social y la información difundida por los medios de comunicación sobre la situación en los hospitales, lo que aumenta la demora en la búsqueda de servicios de emergencia y aumenta la tasa de mortalidad.Desde 11 de março de 2020, o mundo vive uma nova pandemia do coronavírus, causada pela doença COVID-19, o que resultou em diversas mudanças no cotidiano. A preocupação de sobrecarregar o sistema de saúde e o medo de contrair o vírus podem ter levado a apresentações tardias e piores desfechos para pacientes com quadros agudos. O objetivo do estudo é identificar e relatar os efeitos da pandemia nos serviços de cirurgias de urgência. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com abordagem descritiva. A pesquisa bibliográfica teve como questão norteadora “Quais os impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 nos serviços de emergência cirúrgica?”. As bases de dados utilizadas foram: SciELO, PubMed e LILACS, com base nos descritores "COVID-19" e "Serviços Médicos de Emergência", utilizando o operador booleano AND. Não houve alterações significativas em relação ao sexo e à idade. O número de atendimentos reduziu em 21%. As taxas de complicações aumentaram 48%, juntamente com a taxa de mortalidade, que aumentou 12%, e a taxa de apresentação tardia aos serviços de emergência em 37,4%. A pandemia do novo SARS-CoV 2 influenciou significativamente a assistência dos sistemas de saúde. Nesse período, houve redução dessas cirurgias e do número de eventos agudos, como traumas. Várias hipóteses têm sido postuladas para explicar esse comportamento, incluindo o isolamento social e as informações veiculadas pela mídia sobre a situação nos hospitais, o que aumenta a demora na procura por serviços de emergência e aumenta a taxa de mortalidade.Research, Society and Development2022-08-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3383910.33448/rsd-v11i11.33839Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e435111133839Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e435111133839Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e4351111338392525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33839/28585Copyright (c) 2022 Hélder Santos Gonçalves; Ana Caroline Gusmão de Matos; Luíza Teixeira Silveira; Roberta Kayane Silva Leal ; Gleidson Felipe Hilario de Jesus ; Rebeca Soares Gomes; Carla Viviane Freitas de Jesus ; Yan Vitor Gomes Silva de Jesushttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Gonçalves, Hélder Santos Matos, Ana Caroline Gusmão deSilveira, Luíza Teixeira Leal , Roberta Kayane Silva Jesus , Gleidson Felipe Hilario deGomes, Rebeca Soares Jesus , Carla Viviane Freitas deJesus, Yan Vitor Gomes Silva de 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33839Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:22.698189Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic Cirugía de emergencia durante la Pandemia de COVID-19 Cirurgia de urgência durante a Pandemia da COVID-19 |
title |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic Gonçalves, Hélder Santos Serviço de emergência Cirurgia Pandemia Covid-19 Impacto. Emergency service surgery pandemic COVID-19 Impact. Servicio de emergencia cirugía Pandemia COVID-19 Impacto. |
title_short |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_full |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_sort |
Emergency surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
author |
Gonçalves, Hélder Santos |
author_facet |
Gonçalves, Hélder Santos Matos, Ana Caroline Gusmão de Silveira, Luíza Teixeira Leal , Roberta Kayane Silva Jesus , Gleidson Felipe Hilario de Gomes, Rebeca Soares Jesus , Carla Viviane Freitas de Jesus, Yan Vitor Gomes Silva de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Matos, Ana Caroline Gusmão de Silveira, Luíza Teixeira Leal , Roberta Kayane Silva Jesus , Gleidson Felipe Hilario de Gomes, Rebeca Soares Jesus , Carla Viviane Freitas de Jesus, Yan Vitor Gomes Silva de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonçalves, Hélder Santos Matos, Ana Caroline Gusmão de Silveira, Luíza Teixeira Leal , Roberta Kayane Silva Jesus , Gleidson Felipe Hilario de Gomes, Rebeca Soares Jesus , Carla Viviane Freitas de Jesus, Yan Vitor Gomes Silva de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Serviço de emergência Cirurgia Pandemia Covid-19 Impacto. Emergency service surgery pandemic COVID-19 Impact. Servicio de emergencia cirugía Pandemia COVID-19 Impacto. |
topic |
Serviço de emergência Cirurgia Pandemia Covid-19 Impacto. Emergency service surgery pandemic COVID-19 Impact. Servicio de emergencia cirugía Pandemia COVID-19 Impacto. |
description |
Since March 11, 2020, the world has been experiencing a new coronavirus pandemic, caused by the disease COVID-19, which has resulted in several changes in daily life. Concerns about overloading the healthcare system and fear of contracting the virus may have led to late presentations and worse outcomes for patients with acute conditions. The objective of the study is to identify and report the effects of the pandemic on emergency surgery services. This is an integrative literature review, with a descriptive approach. The bibliographic research had as its guiding question "What are the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgical emergency services?". The databases used were: SciELO, PubMed and LILACS, based on the descriptors "COVID-19" and "Emergency Medical Services", using the Boolean operator AND. There were no epidemiologically significant changes in terms of gender and age. The number of presentations to urgent and emergency surgical services reduced by 21%. Complication rates increased by 48%, along with the mortality rate, which increased by 12%, and the late presentation rate to emergency services by 37.4%. The pandemic of the new SARS-CoV 2 significantly influenced the assistance of health systems. During this period, there was a reduction in these surgeries and in the number of acute events, such as trauma. Several hypotheses have been postulated to explain this behavior, including social isolation and information broadcast by the media about the situation in hospitals, which increases the delay in seeking emergency services and increases the mortality rate. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33839 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33839 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33839 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33839 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33839/28585 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e435111133839 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e435111133839 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e435111133839 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052721613766656 |