Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9161 |
Resumo: | The study aimed to assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its association with the nutritional status of the elderly assisted by the Family Health Strategy in the city of Teresina, Piauí. This is a cross-sectional study, carried out with 273 elderly people. Information on the characteristics of the participants was obtained through the application of a structured questionnaire. The anthropometric evaluation considered data related to weight, height, waist circumference and the waist-to-height ratio. Laboratory tests (glucose and lipid profile) and blood pressure were analyzed. For the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, it used the NCEP/ATP III criteria. The results showed that part of the elderly have metabolic syndrome and that there was an association with anthropometric, biochemical and hemodynamic variables. Thus, it is recommended to implement monitoring and control policies and strategies to reduce the prevalence of this complex disease, thus improving the care provided and the quality of life of the elderly, with a focus on lifestyle changes, adoption of healthier eating habits and physical activity. |
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Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast BrazilSíndrome metabólico y estado nutricional de ancianos residentes en la capital del noreste de BrasilSíndrome metabólica e estado nutricional de idosos residentes em capital do nordeste brasileiroMetabolic syndromeBody mass indexChronic diseasePublic health.Síndrome MetabólicoÍndice de Masa CorporalEnfermedad CrónicaSalud pública.Síndrome MetabólicaÍndice de Massa CorporalDoença CrônicaSaúde pública.The study aimed to assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its association with the nutritional status of the elderly assisted by the Family Health Strategy in the city of Teresina, Piauí. This is a cross-sectional study, carried out with 273 elderly people. Information on the characteristics of the participants was obtained through the application of a structured questionnaire. The anthropometric evaluation considered data related to weight, height, waist circumference and the waist-to-height ratio. Laboratory tests (glucose and lipid profile) and blood pressure were analyzed. For the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, it used the NCEP/ATP III criteria. The results showed that part of the elderly have metabolic syndrome and that there was an association with anthropometric, biochemical and hemodynamic variables. Thus, it is recommended to implement monitoring and control policies and strategies to reduce the prevalence of this complex disease, thus improving the care provided and the quality of life of the elderly, with a focus on lifestyle changes, adoption of healthier eating habits and physical activity.El estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la prevalencia del síndrome metabólico y su asociación con el estado nutricional de los ancianos atendidos por la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en la ciudad de Teresina, Piauí. Se trata de un estudio transversal, realizado con 273 personas mayores. La información sobre las características de los participantes se obtuvo mediante la aplicación de un cuestionario estructurado. La evaluación antropométrica consideró datos relacionados con el peso, la altura, la circunferencia de la cintura y la relación cintura-altura. Se analizaron pruebas de laboratorio (perfil de glucosa y lípidos) y presión arterial. Para el diagnóstico de síndrome metabólico se utilizó los criterios NCEP/ATP III. Los resultados mostraron que parte de los ancianos presenta síndrome metabólico y que existe asociación con variables antropométricas, bioquímicas y hemodinámicas. Por ello, se recomienda implementar políticas y estrategias de seguimiento y control para reducir la prevalencia de esta compleja enfermedad, mejorando así la atención brindada y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores, con foco en cambios de estilo de vida, adopción de hábitos alimentarios y de actividad física más saludables.O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a prevalência da síndrome metabólica e sua associação com o estado nutricional de idosos atendidos pela Estratégia Saúde da Família do município de Teresina, Piauí. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, realizado com 273 idosos. As informações sobre as características dos participantes foram obtidas através da aplicação de questionário estruturado. A avaliação antropométrica considerou dados referentes ao peso, altura, circunferência da cintura e a razão cintura-estatura. Foram analisados exames laboratoriais (glicose e perfil lipídico) e pressão arterial. Para o diagnóstico de síndrome metabólica utilizou os critérios da NCEP/ATP III. Os resultados demonstraram que parte dos idosos têm síndrome metabólica e que houve associação com variáveis antropométricas, bioquímicas e hemodinâmicas. Desta forma, recomenda-se a implementação de políticas e estratégias de monitoramento e controle, para a redução da prevalência dessa complexa doença, melhorando, assim, a assistência prestada e a qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa, com foco nas mudanças de estilo de vida, adoção de hábitos alimentares mais saudáveis e prática de atividade física.Research, Society and Development2020-10-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/916110.33448/rsd-v9i10.9161Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e8029109161Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e8029109161Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e80291091612525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9161/8227Copyright (c) 2020 Monique da Silva Rocha; Gleyson Moura dos Santos; Beatriz Bianca Miranda Silva; Bianca Lourrany dos Santos Silva; Larisse Monteles Nascimento; Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa Nunes; Cecilia Maria Resende Gonçalves de Carvalhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha, Monique da SilvaSantos, Gleyson Moura dosSilva, Beatriz Bianca Miranda Silva, Bianca Lourrany dos Santos Nascimento, Larisse Monteles Nunes, Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa Carvalho, Cecilia Maria Resende Gonçalves de 2020-10-31T12:03:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/9161Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:31:29.066115Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil Síndrome metabólico y estado nutricional de ancianos residentes en la capital del noreste de Brasil Síndrome metabólica e estado nutricional de idosos residentes em capital do nordeste brasileiro |
| title |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil Rocha, Monique da Silva Metabolic syndrome Body mass index Chronic disease Public health. Síndrome Metabólico Índice de Masa Corporal Enfermedad Crónica Salud pública. Síndrome Metabólica Índice de Massa Corporal Doença Crônica Saúde pública. |
| title_short |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil |
| title_full |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil |
| title_sort |
Metabolic syndrome and nutritional state of elderly residents in capital of northeast Brazil |
| author |
Rocha, Monique da Silva |
| author_facet |
Rocha, Monique da Silva Santos, Gleyson Moura dos Silva, Beatriz Bianca Miranda Silva, Bianca Lourrany dos Santos Nascimento, Larisse Monteles Nunes, Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa Carvalho, Cecilia Maria Resende Gonçalves de |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Santos, Gleyson Moura dos Silva, Beatriz Bianca Miranda Silva, Bianca Lourrany dos Santos Nascimento, Larisse Monteles Nunes, Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa Carvalho, Cecilia Maria Resende Gonçalves de |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rocha, Monique da Silva Santos, Gleyson Moura dos Silva, Beatriz Bianca Miranda Silva, Bianca Lourrany dos Santos Nascimento, Larisse Monteles Nunes, Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa Carvalho, Cecilia Maria Resende Gonçalves de |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Metabolic syndrome Body mass index Chronic disease Public health. Síndrome Metabólico Índice de Masa Corporal Enfermedad Crónica Salud pública. Síndrome Metabólica Índice de Massa Corporal Doença Crônica Saúde pública. |
| topic |
Metabolic syndrome Body mass index Chronic disease Public health. Síndrome Metabólico Índice de Masa Corporal Enfermedad Crónica Salud pública. Síndrome Metabólica Índice de Massa Corporal Doença Crônica Saúde pública. |
| description |
The study aimed to assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its association with the nutritional status of the elderly assisted by the Family Health Strategy in the city of Teresina, Piauí. This is a cross-sectional study, carried out with 273 elderly people. Information on the characteristics of the participants was obtained through the application of a structured questionnaire. The anthropometric evaluation considered data related to weight, height, waist circumference and the waist-to-height ratio. Laboratory tests (glucose and lipid profile) and blood pressure were analyzed. For the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, it used the NCEP/ATP III criteria. The results showed that part of the elderly have metabolic syndrome and that there was an association with anthropometric, biochemical and hemodynamic variables. Thus, it is recommended to implement monitoring and control policies and strategies to reduce the prevalence of this complex disease, thus improving the care provided and the quality of life of the elderly, with a focus on lifestyle changes, adoption of healthier eating habits and physical activity. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-20 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9161 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9161 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9161 |
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10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9161 |
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por |
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por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9161/8227 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e8029109161 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e8029109161 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e8029109161 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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1797052831204638720 |