The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33785 |
Resumo: | Objective: the objective was to investigate in the discourses of primiparous women the discursive effects of the naturalization of the ability to care as an essentially feminine attribute, in the processes of maternal subjectivation. Method: This was an exploratory field research, according to a qualitative approach. The sample consisted of 9 primiparous women residing in the city of João Pessoa and in the interior of Paraíba. The instruments used were: Semi-structured interview composed of guiding questions and structured according to the objective of the study and a sociodemographic questionnaire. The interviews were analyzed through discourse analysis and socio-demographic data were analyzed through descriptive statistics. Results: Based on the procedures mentioned above, we can assume that two large units of analysis emerged, designated as "Continuous mental load: a mother's head doesn't stop" and "Paternal disresponsibility in the care economy: "he is not very good", these are some of the discursive effects resulting from discursive practices that naturalize in women the ability to care, reverberating in the ways in which women experience themselves in the process of maternal subjectivation. Conclusions: It is concluded that the naturalization of care, while romanticizing parental care as a normative maternal practice, moralizes maternal practice as a moral action of women. The effects of this have addressed women to depotentiating motherhood experiences, mainly because it reinforces and/or causes a progressive denial of the existence of women as subjects of action, since this normalization is nourished from practices that dehumanize women. |
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The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivationLa naturalización de la capacidad de cuidado de las mujeres y sus efectos discursivos sobre la subjetivación maternaA naturalização da capacidade de cuidar nas mulheres e seus efeitos discursivos na subjetivação maternaSubjetivaciónMaternidadPrecaución.SubjectivationMaternityCaution.SubjetivaçãoMaternidadeCuidado.Objective: the objective was to investigate in the discourses of primiparous women the discursive effects of the naturalization of the ability to care as an essentially feminine attribute, in the processes of maternal subjectivation. Method: This was an exploratory field research, according to a qualitative approach. The sample consisted of 9 primiparous women residing in the city of João Pessoa and in the interior of Paraíba. The instruments used were: Semi-structured interview composed of guiding questions and structured according to the objective of the study and a sociodemographic questionnaire. The interviews were analyzed through discourse analysis and socio-demographic data were analyzed through descriptive statistics. Results: Based on the procedures mentioned above, we can assume that two large units of analysis emerged, designated as "Continuous mental load: a mother's head doesn't stop" and "Paternal disresponsibility in the care economy: "he is not very good", these are some of the discursive effects resulting from discursive practices that naturalize in women the ability to care, reverberating in the ways in which women experience themselves in the process of maternal subjectivation. Conclusions: It is concluded that the naturalization of care, while romanticizing parental care as a normative maternal practice, moralizes maternal practice as a moral action of women. The effects of this have addressed women to depotentiating motherhood experiences, mainly because it reinforces and/or causes a progressive denial of the existence of women as subjects of action, since this normalization is nourished from practices that dehumanize women.Objetivo: el objetivo fue investigar en los discursos de mujeres primíparas los efectos discursivos de la naturalización de la capacidad de cuidar como atributo esencialmente femenino, en los procesos de subjetivación materna. Método: Esta fue una investigación de campo exploratoria, de acuerdo con un enfoque cualitativo. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 9 mujeres primíparas residentes en la ciudad de João Pessoa y en el interior de Paraíba. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: Entrevista semiestructurada compuesta por preguntas orientadoras y estructuradas de acuerdo al objetivo del estudio y un cuestionario sociodemográfico. Las entrevistas se analizaron mediante análisis del discurso y los datos sociodemográficos se analizaron mediante estadística descriptiva. surgieron dos grandes unidades de análisis, designadas como “Carga mental continua: la cabeza de una madre no para” y “Desresponsabilidad paterna en la economía del cuidado: “no es muy bueno”, siendo estos algunos de los efectos discursivos resultantes de las prácticas que naturalizan en las mujeres la capacidad de cuidar, repercutiendo en los modos en que las mujeres se experimentan a sí mismas en el proceso de subjetivación materna. Conclusiones: Se concluye que la naturalización del cuidado, al romantizar el cuidado parental como práctica materna normativa, moraliza la práctica materna como acción moral de la mujer. Los efectos de esto han dirigido a las mujeres a experiencias de maternidad despotenciadoras, principalmente porque refuerza y/o provoca una negación progresiva de la existencia de las mujeres como sujetos de acción, ya que esta normalización se nutre de prácticas que deshumanizan a las mujeres.Objetivo: objetivou-se investigar nos discursos de mulheres primíparas os efeitos discursivos da naturalização da capacidade de cuidar como atributo essencialmente feminino, nos processos de subjetivação materna. Método: Tratou-se de uma pesquisa de campo de natureza exploratória, segundo a abordagem qualitativa. A amostra foi constituída por 9 mulheres primíparas residentes na cidade de João Pessoa e no sertão da Paraíba. Os instrumentos utilizados foram: Entrevista semiestruturada composta por questões norteadoras e estruturadas de acordo com o objetivo do estudo e Questionário sóciodemográfico. As entrevistas foram analisadas através da análise do discurso e os dados sócio demográficos foram analisados através de estatística descritiva. Resultados: Partindo dos procedimentos anteriormente citados, podemos assumir que emergiram duas grandes unidades de análises, designadas como “Carga mental contínua: a cabeça de uma mãe não para” e “Desresponsabilização paterna na economia do cuidado: “ele não leva muito jeito”, sendo esses alguns dos efeitos discursivos decorrentes das práticas discursivas que naturalizam nas mulheres a da capacidade de cuidar, reverberando nos modos como as mulheres fazem a experiência de si no processo de subjetivação materna. Conclusões: Conclui-se que a naturalização do cuidado ao mesmo tempo que, romantiza o cuidado parental como prática materna normativa, moraliza a prática materna como ação moral das mulheres. Os efeitos disso, tem endereçado as mulheres para experiências de maternidade despotencializadora, principalmente porque, reforça e/ou causam uma progressiva negação da existência das mulheres enquanto sujeitos de ação, posto que, essa normalização vai sendo nutrida a partir de práticas que desumanizam as mulheres.Research, Society and Development2022-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3378510.33448/rsd-v11i11.33785Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e355111133785Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e355111133785Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e3551111337852525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33785/28772Copyright (c) 2022 Maria Renata Florêncio de Azevedo; Regina Lígia Wanderlei de Azevedo; Ana Alayde Werba Saldanhahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAzevedo, Maria Renata Florêncio de Azevedo, Regina Lígia Wanderlei deSaldanha, Ana Alayde Werba 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33785Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:20.294527Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation La naturalización de la capacidad de cuidado de las mujeres y sus efectos discursivos sobre la subjetivación materna A naturalização da capacidade de cuidar nas mulheres e seus efeitos discursivos na subjetivação materna |
title |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation |
spellingShingle |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation Azevedo, Maria Renata Florêncio de Subjetivación Maternidad Precaución. Subjectivation Maternity Caution. Subjetivação Maternidade Cuidado. |
title_short |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation |
title_full |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation |
title_fullStr |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation |
title_full_unstemmed |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation |
title_sort |
The naturalization of women's ability to care and its discursive effects on maternal subjectivation |
author |
Azevedo, Maria Renata Florêncio de |
author_facet |
Azevedo, Maria Renata Florêncio de Azevedo, Regina Lígia Wanderlei de Saldanha, Ana Alayde Werba |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Azevedo, Regina Lígia Wanderlei de Saldanha, Ana Alayde Werba |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Azevedo, Maria Renata Florêncio de Azevedo, Regina Lígia Wanderlei de Saldanha, Ana Alayde Werba |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Subjetivación Maternidad Precaución. Subjectivation Maternity Caution. Subjetivação Maternidade Cuidado. |
topic |
Subjetivación Maternidad Precaución. Subjectivation Maternity Caution. Subjetivação Maternidade Cuidado. |
description |
Objective: the objective was to investigate in the discourses of primiparous women the discursive effects of the naturalization of the ability to care as an essentially feminine attribute, in the processes of maternal subjectivation. Method: This was an exploratory field research, according to a qualitative approach. The sample consisted of 9 primiparous women residing in the city of João Pessoa and in the interior of Paraíba. The instruments used were: Semi-structured interview composed of guiding questions and structured according to the objective of the study and a sociodemographic questionnaire. The interviews were analyzed through discourse analysis and socio-demographic data were analyzed through descriptive statistics. Results: Based on the procedures mentioned above, we can assume that two large units of analysis emerged, designated as "Continuous mental load: a mother's head doesn't stop" and "Paternal disresponsibility in the care economy: "he is not very good", these are some of the discursive effects resulting from discursive practices that naturalize in women the ability to care, reverberating in the ways in which women experience themselves in the process of maternal subjectivation. Conclusions: It is concluded that the naturalization of care, while romanticizing parental care as a normative maternal practice, moralizes maternal practice as a moral action of women. The effects of this have addressed women to depotentiating motherhood experiences, mainly because it reinforces and/or causes a progressive denial of the existence of women as subjects of action, since this normalization is nourished from practices that dehumanize women. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33785 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33785 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33785 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33785 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33785/28772 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e355111133785 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e355111133785 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e355111133785 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052721535123456 |