Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Adrielle Aquino da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Souza, Gabriel Oliveira de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22321
Resumo: Due to the sedative and tranquilizer effects, the elderly use for longer than recommended, causing many unwanted effects, such as dependence. Around this, the objective of this work, by means of review, was to raise the causes of toxicology and dependence, in addition to understanding the management of drug withdrawal. Methodology: The SCIELO, LILICS, MEDLINE/PUBMED platforms and book were used, where they went through exclusion and inclusion criteria, resulting in 35 included studies. Results and Discussion: BZDs are generally safe drugs, but if used for short periods, being the most recommended for the elderly the use of BZDs with a short half-life. The great part of toxicology is cognitive and psychomotor, besides dependence. For the management of dependence, gradual reduction or assistance with other drug classes are used. Final considerations: The present study shows objectively and clearly the toxicology in the elderly, dependence and management of dependence, is one of the difficulties for the management the appearance of symptoms that resemble the return of the causes for the beginning of drug therapy.
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spelling Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescenceDependencia química inducida por el uso de benzodiazepinas en la senescênciaDependência química induzida pelo uso de benzodiazepínicos na senescencia Benzodiazepines in the elderlyBenzodiazepines toxicologyDependence on senescence.Benzodiazepinas el nos ancianosToxicología de las benzodiazepinasDependencia de la senescencia.Benzodiazepínicos em idososToxicologia dos benzodiazepínicosDependência na senescência.Due to the sedative and tranquilizer effects, the elderly use for longer than recommended, causing many unwanted effects, such as dependence. Around this, the objective of this work, by means of review, was to raise the causes of toxicology and dependence, in addition to understanding the management of drug withdrawal. Methodology: The SCIELO, LILICS, MEDLINE/PUBMED platforms and book were used, where they went through exclusion and inclusion criteria, resulting in 35 included studies. Results and Discussion: BZDs are generally safe drugs, but if used for short periods, being the most recommended for the elderly the use of BZDs with a short half-life. The great part of toxicology is cognitive and psychomotor, besides dependence. For the management of dependence, gradual reduction or assistance with other drug classes are used. Final considerations: The present study shows objectively and clearly the toxicology in the elderly, dependence and management of dependence, is one of the difficulties for the management the appearance of symptoms that resemble the return of the causes for the beginning of drug therapy.Debido a los efectos sedantes y tranquilizantes, los ancionos lo usan durante más tiempo de lo recomendado, lo que a menudo provoca efectos no deseados, como la adcción. En torno a esto, el objetivo de este trabajo, a través de una revisión, fue plantear las causas de la toxicología y la adicción, además de compreender el manejo de la abstinencia de drogas. Metodología: se utilizaron SCIELO, LILICS, MEDLINE/PUBMED y plataformas de libros, donde pasaron po criterios de exclusión e inclusión, resultando en 35 estudios incluidos. Resultados y discusión: Las BZD son generalmente medicamentos seguros, pero si se usan por períodos cortos, lo recomendado para los ancianos es el uso de BZD con una vida media corta. Gran parte de la toxicología es cognitiva y psicomotora, además de la adicción. Para manejar la dependencia, se utiliza la reducción gradual o la asistencia con otras clases de drogas. Consideraciones finales: El presente estudio muestra de manera objetiva y clara la toxicología en el anciano, la dependencia y el manejo de la dependencia, siendo una de las dificultades para el manejo la aparición de sintomas que asemejan el retorno de causas para el inicio de la farmacoterapia.Devido aos efeitos sedativos e tranquilizante os idosos utilizam por tempo além do recomendado, ocasionando muita das vezes efeitos indesejados, como é o caso da dependência. Em torno disso, o objetivo deste trabalho por meio de revisão, foi levantar as causas da toxicologia e dependência, além do entendimento sobre o manejo da retirada do fármaco. Metodologia: Foram utilizadas as plataformas SCIELO, LILICS, MEDLINE/PUBMED e livro, onde passaram por critérios de exclusão e inclusão, resultando em 35 estudos incluídos. Resultado e Discussão: Os BZDs são medicamentos no geral seguros, porém se utilizados por curtos prazos, sendo os mais recomendados para idosos a utilização de BZDs com meia vida curta. A grande parte da toxicologia são cognitivos e psicomotores, além da dependência. Para o manejo da dependência são utilizados a redução gradual ou auxilio com outras classes medicamentosas. Considerações finais: O presente estudo mostra de forma objetiva e clara a toxicologia nos idosos, dependência e manejo da dependência, sendo umas das dificuldades para o manejo o aparecimento de sintomas que se parecem com o retorno das causas para o início da terapia medicamentosa.Research, Society and Development2021-11-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2232110.33448/rsd-v10i14.22321Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e476101422321Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e476101422321Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e4761014223212525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22321/19800Copyright (c) 2021 Adrielle Aquino da Silva; Gabriel Oliveira de Souzahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Adrielle Aquino da Souza, Gabriel Oliveira de 2021-12-04T11:48:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22321Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:31.311545Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
Dependencia química inducida por el uso de benzodiazepinas en la senescência
Dependência química induzida pelo uso de benzodiazepínicos na senescencia
title Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
spellingShingle Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
Silva, Adrielle Aquino da
Benzodiazepines in the elderly
Benzodiazepines toxicology
Dependence on senescence.
Benzodiazepinas el nos ancianos
Toxicología de las benzodiazepinas
Dependencia de la senescencia.
Benzodiazepínicos em idosos
Toxicologia dos benzodiazepínicos
Dependência na senescência.
title_short Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
title_full Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
title_fullStr Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
title_full_unstemmed Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
title_sort Chemical dependency induced by the use of benzodiazepines in senescence
author Silva, Adrielle Aquino da
author_facet Silva, Adrielle Aquino da
Souza, Gabriel Oliveira de
author_role author
author2 Souza, Gabriel Oliveira de
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Adrielle Aquino da
Souza, Gabriel Oliveira de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Benzodiazepines in the elderly
Benzodiazepines toxicology
Dependence on senescence.
Benzodiazepinas el nos ancianos
Toxicología de las benzodiazepinas
Dependencia de la senescencia.
Benzodiazepínicos em idosos
Toxicologia dos benzodiazepínicos
Dependência na senescência.
topic Benzodiazepines in the elderly
Benzodiazepines toxicology
Dependence on senescence.
Benzodiazepinas el nos ancianos
Toxicología de las benzodiazepinas
Dependencia de la senescencia.
Benzodiazepínicos em idosos
Toxicologia dos benzodiazepínicos
Dependência na senescência.
description Due to the sedative and tranquilizer effects, the elderly use for longer than recommended, causing many unwanted effects, such as dependence. Around this, the objective of this work, by means of review, was to raise the causes of toxicology and dependence, in addition to understanding the management of drug withdrawal. Methodology: The SCIELO, LILICS, MEDLINE/PUBMED platforms and book were used, where they went through exclusion and inclusion criteria, resulting in 35 included studies. Results and Discussion: BZDs are generally safe drugs, but if used for short periods, being the most recommended for the elderly the use of BZDs with a short half-life. The great part of toxicology is cognitive and psychomotor, besides dependence. For the management of dependence, gradual reduction or assistance with other drug classes are used. Final considerations: The present study shows objectively and clearly the toxicology in the elderly, dependence and management of dependence, is one of the difficulties for the management the appearance of symptoms that resemble the return of the causes for the beginning of drug therapy.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22321
10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22321
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22321
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22321
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22321/19800
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Adrielle Aquino da Silva; Gabriel Oliveira de Souza
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Adrielle Aquino da Silva; Gabriel Oliveira de Souza
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e476101422321
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e476101422321
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e476101422321
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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