Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32315 |
Resumo: | Nursing is a profession that is directly linked to assistance in the continuous care of people throughout life in the most diverse areas of care, also playing an important role in the process of population aging where there is a vast field to be explored. In this way, the present study aimed to analyze the role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly, and how to improve care for this target audience. The method to be used referred to an integrative review. The search was carried out by searching the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Science Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Nursing Database and the Virtual Health Library. The keywords used followed the description of the terms Descriptors in Science in Health and Medical Subject Heading in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Initially, a table was built to expose the studies containing information such as year, title, authors, nature of the research, sample and results. After analyzing the articles, we can see that in Studies 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the lack of research by professional nurses on the healthy aging process was evidenced. Personal, social and environmental factors have consequences on the autonomy, self-care and self-esteem of the elderly, going beyond the delimitation of the absence or presence of diseases. Attention is paid to the fact that there is a concern about how to meet and apply specific health promotion models to this public in a more comprehensive way. |
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Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative reviewPapel del enfermero en la Atención Primaria de Salud en el abordaje del anciano vulnerable: una revisión integradoraPapel do enfermeiro na Atenção Primária à Saúde na abordagem ao idoso vulnerável: uma revisão integrativaAgingNursingOld manPrimary health care.EnvelhecimentoEnfermagemIdosoAtenção primária à saúde.EnvejecimientoEnfermeríaAncianoPrimeros auxilios.Nursing is a profession that is directly linked to assistance in the continuous care of people throughout life in the most diverse areas of care, also playing an important role in the process of population aging where there is a vast field to be explored. In this way, the present study aimed to analyze the role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly, and how to improve care for this target audience. The method to be used referred to an integrative review. The search was carried out by searching the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Science Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Nursing Database and the Virtual Health Library. The keywords used followed the description of the terms Descriptors in Science in Health and Medical Subject Heading in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Initially, a table was built to expose the studies containing information such as year, title, authors, nature of the research, sample and results. After analyzing the articles, we can see that in Studies 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the lack of research by professional nurses on the healthy aging process was evidenced. Personal, social and environmental factors have consequences on the autonomy, self-care and self-esteem of the elderly, going beyond the delimitation of the absence or presence of diseases. Attention is paid to the fact that there is a concern about how to meet and apply specific health promotion models to this public in a more comprehensive way.La enfermería es una profesión que está directamente ligada a la asistencia en el cuidado continuo de las personas a lo largo de la vida en las más diversas áreas de atención, jugando también un papel importante en el proceso de envejecimiento de la población donde existe un vasto campo por explorar. De esta forma, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar el papel de los enfermeros en la Atención Primaria de Salud en el abordaje de los ancianos vulnerables y cómo mejorar la atención a este público objetivo. El método a utilizar se refirió a una revisión integradora. La búsqueda se realizó consultando las siguientes bases de datos: Literatura Científica Latinoamericana y del Caribe, Biblioteca Científica Electrónica en Línea, Base de datos de enfermería y Biblioteca Virtual en Salud. Las palabras clave utilizadas siguieron la descripción de los términos Descriptors in Science in Health y Medical Subject Heading en inglés, portugués y español. Inicialmente, se construyó una tabla para exponer los estudios que contenía información como año, título, autores, naturaleza de la investigación, muestra y resultados. Después del análisis de los artículos, podemos ver que en los Estudios 1, 2, 3, 4 y 5 se evidenció la falta de investigación de los profesionales de enfermería sobre el proceso de envejecimiento saludable. Los factores personales, sociales y ambientales tienen consecuencias sobre la autonomía, el autocuidado y la autoestima de los ancianos, más allá de la delimitación de la ausencia o presencia de enfermedades. Se presta atención al hecho de que existe una preocupación sobre cómo atender y aplicar modelos específicos de promoción de la salud a este público de manera más integral.A enfermagem é uma profissão que está diretamente ligada à assistência no cuidar contínuo de pessoas ao longo da vida nas mais diversas áreas de atenção, exercendo também um importante papel no processo do envelhecimento populacional onde há um vasto campo a ser explorado. Desta maneira, o presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar qual o papel do enfermeiro na Atenção Primária à Saúde na abordagem ao idoso vulnerável, bem como verificar de que modo se pode melhorar o atendimento a este público alvo. O método utilizado referiu-se a uma revisão integrativa. A busca foi realizada mediante a pesquisa nas seguintes bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências, Scientific Eletronic Library Online, Banco de Dados em Enfermagem e na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. As palavras-chave utilizadas seguiram a descrição dos termos Descritores em Ciência em Saúde e Medical Subject Heading nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. Inicialmente, construiu-se um quadro para expor os estudos, contendo informações como ano, título, autores, natureza da pesquisa, amostra e resultados. Após a análise, pode-se perceber que nos estudos 1, 2, 3, 4 e 5 evidenciou-se a carência de pesquisas por parte dos profissionais enfermeiros sobre o processo de envelhecimento saudável. Fatores pessoais, sociais e ambientais têm consequência na autonomia, autocuidado e autoestima do idoso, indo além da delimitação da ausência ou presença de agravos. Portanto, atenta-se ao fato de que há a preocupação de como atender e aplicar modelos de promoção à saúde específicos a esse público de uma forma mais abrangente.Research, Society and Development2022-08-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3231510.33448/rsd-v11i11.32315Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e168111132315Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e168111132315Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e1681111323152525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32315/28314Copyright (c) 2022 Evaldo Sales Leal; Ítala Déborah de Oliveira Aires; Antônia Leiliane da Silva Pessoa; Carolina de Brito Macedo; Carliane Maria de Araújo Souza; Bruna Daniella de Sousa de Limahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLeal, Evaldo Sales Aires, Ítala Déborah de Oliveira Pessoa, Antônia Leiliane da Silva Macedo, Carolina de Brito Souza, Carliane Maria de Araújo Lima, Bruna Daniella de Sousa de 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32315Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:22.037808Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review Papel del enfermero en la Atención Primaria de Salud en el abordaje del anciano vulnerable: una revisión integradora Papel do enfermeiro na Atenção Primária à Saúde na abordagem ao idoso vulnerável: uma revisão integrativa |
title |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review |
spellingShingle |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review Leal, Evaldo Sales Aging Nursing Old man Primary health care. Envelhecimento Enfermagem Idoso Atenção primária à saúde. Envejecimiento Enfermería Anciano Primeros auxilios. |
title_short |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review |
title_full |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review |
title_fullStr |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review |
title_sort |
Role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly: an integrative review |
author |
Leal, Evaldo Sales |
author_facet |
Leal, Evaldo Sales Aires, Ítala Déborah de Oliveira Pessoa, Antônia Leiliane da Silva Macedo, Carolina de Brito Souza, Carliane Maria de Araújo Lima, Bruna Daniella de Sousa de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Aires, Ítala Déborah de Oliveira Pessoa, Antônia Leiliane da Silva Macedo, Carolina de Brito Souza, Carliane Maria de Araújo Lima, Bruna Daniella de Sousa de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Leal, Evaldo Sales Aires, Ítala Déborah de Oliveira Pessoa, Antônia Leiliane da Silva Macedo, Carolina de Brito Souza, Carliane Maria de Araújo Lima, Bruna Daniella de Sousa de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aging Nursing Old man Primary health care. Envelhecimento Enfermagem Idoso Atenção primária à saúde. Envejecimiento Enfermería Anciano Primeros auxilios. |
topic |
Aging Nursing Old man Primary health care. Envelhecimento Enfermagem Idoso Atenção primária à saúde. Envejecimiento Enfermería Anciano Primeros auxilios. |
description |
Nursing is a profession that is directly linked to assistance in the continuous care of people throughout life in the most diverse areas of care, also playing an important role in the process of population aging where there is a vast field to be explored. In this way, the present study aimed to analyze the role of nurses in Primary Health Care in approaching the vulnerable elderly, and how to improve care for this target audience. The method to be used referred to an integrative review. The search was carried out by searching the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Science Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Nursing Database and the Virtual Health Library. The keywords used followed the description of the terms Descriptors in Science in Health and Medical Subject Heading in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Initially, a table was built to expose the studies containing information such as year, title, authors, nature of the research, sample and results. After analyzing the articles, we can see that in Studies 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the lack of research by professional nurses on the healthy aging process was evidenced. Personal, social and environmental factors have consequences on the autonomy, self-care and self-esteem of the elderly, going beyond the delimitation of the absence or presence of diseases. Attention is paid to the fact that there is a concern about how to meet and apply specific health promotion models to this public in a more comprehensive way. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32315 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32315 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32315 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32315 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32315/28314 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e168111132315 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e168111132315 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e168111132315 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052717886078976 |