Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Paula Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Azevedo, Thereza Cristina Cabral de, Correia-Santos, André Manoel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27162
Resumo: Vegetarian diets have increased around the world in recent decades, and these are consistently associated with better health outcomes, however, it remains unclear whether a vegetarian diet is appropriate for pregnancy. Maternal diet is not only correlated with the health of the fetus’s health but seems relevant for that of the mother as well. This review aims to present an overview of the potential effects of vegetarianism during pregnancy. The study was carried out by literature review. Scientific articles, books and licensed websites published in the last 10 years, in Portuguese and English, were used. Although vegetarian diets can cause nutritional deficiencies such as protein, iron, calcium, omega 3, and vitamin B12, the substantial evidence suggests that well-planned vegetarian diets can be considered safe during pregnancy. However, they require a strong awareness of a balanced intake of essential nutrients, necessitating a pre-gestational and gestational nutritional assistance to avoid problems with maternal nutrition and the resulting iatrogenic effects.
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spelling Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant womenDietas vegetarianas en la nutrición de mujeres embarazadasDietas vegetarianas na nutrição de mulheres grávidasGestaçãoNutrição à base de plantasNutrição materna.EmbarazoDieta basada em plantasNutrición materna.PregnancyPlant-based dietMaternal nutrition.Vegetarian diets have increased around the world in recent decades, and these are consistently associated with better health outcomes, however, it remains unclear whether a vegetarian diet is appropriate for pregnancy. Maternal diet is not only correlated with the health of the fetus’s health but seems relevant for that of the mother as well. This review aims to present an overview of the potential effects of vegetarianism during pregnancy. The study was carried out by literature review. Scientific articles, books and licensed websites published in the last 10 years, in Portuguese and English, were used. Although vegetarian diets can cause nutritional deficiencies such as protein, iron, calcium, omega 3, and vitamin B12, the substantial evidence suggests that well-planned vegetarian diets can be considered safe during pregnancy. However, they require a strong awareness of a balanced intake of essential nutrients, necessitating a pre-gestational and gestational nutritional assistance to avoid problems with maternal nutrition and the resulting iatrogenic effects.Las dietas vegetarianas han aumentado en todo el mundo en las últimas décadas y se asocian consistentemente con mejores resultados de salud; sin embargo, aún no está claro si                una dieta vegetariana es apropiada para el embarazo. La dieta materna no solo se correlaciona con la salud del feto, sino que también parece relevante para la de la madre. Esta revisión tiene como objetivo presentar una descripción general de los efectos potenciales del vegetarianismo durante el embarazo. El estudio se llevó a cabo mediante la revisión de la literatura. Se utilizaron artículos científicos, libros y sitios web licenciados publicados en los últimos 10 años, en portugués e inglés. Aunque con el uso de dietas vegetarianas se corre el riesgo de sufrir carencias nutricionales como proteínas, hierro, calcio, omega-3 y vitamina B12, la evidencia disponible muestra que las dietas vegetarianas bien planificadas pueden considerarse seguras durante el embarazo, pero requieren un fuerte conciencia para una ingesta equilibrada de nutrientes esenciales, siendo necesaria, entonces, una intervención nutricional pregestacional y gestacional para evitar problemas con la nutrición materna y el consiguiente deterioro del crecimiento fetal.As dietas vegetarianas aumentaram em todo o mundo nas últimas décadas, e estas estão consistentemente associadas a melhores resultados de saúde, contudo, ainda não está claro se uma dieta vegetariana é apropriada para a gravidez. A dieta materna não está apenas correlacionada com a saúde do feto, mas também parece relevante para a da mãe. Essa revisão tem como objetivo apresentar uma visão geral dos potenciais efeitos do vegetarianismo durante a gestação. O estudo foi realizado por revisão de literatura. Foram utilizados artigos científicos, livros e sites licenciados publicados nos último 10 anos, em português e inglês. Embora com o uso das dietas vegetarianas corram o risco de deficiências nutricionais, como proteínas, ferro, cálcio, ômega-3 e vitamina B12, as evidências disponíveis mostram que dietas vegetarianas bem planejadas podem ser consideradas seguras durante a gravidez, mas eles exigem uma forte consciência para uma ingestão equilibrada de nutrientes essenciais, sendo necessário, então, uma intervenção nutricional pré-gestacional e gestacional para evitar problemas com relação a nutrição materna e o consequente crescimento fetal prejudicadoResearch, Society and Development2022-03-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2716210.33448/rsd-v11i4.27162Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 4; e6911427162Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 4; e6911427162Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 4; e69114271622525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27162/23682Copyright (c) 2022 Paula Oliveira Rodrigues; Thereza Cristina Cabral de Azevedo; André Manoel Correia-Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues, Paula OliveiraAzevedo, Thereza Cristina Cabral de Correia-Santos, André Manoel2022-03-27T17:17:09Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27162Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:58.869052Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
Dietas vegetarianas en la nutrición de mujeres embarazadas
Dietas vegetarianas na nutrição de mulheres grávidas
title Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
spellingShingle Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
Rodrigues, Paula Oliveira
Gestação
Nutrição à base de plantas
Nutrição materna.
Embarazo
Dieta basada em plantas
Nutrición materna.
Pregnancy
Plant-based diet
Maternal nutrition.
title_short Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
title_full Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
title_fullStr Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
title_full_unstemmed Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
title_sort Vegetarian diets in the nutrition of pregnant women
author Rodrigues, Paula Oliveira
author_facet Rodrigues, Paula Oliveira
Azevedo, Thereza Cristina Cabral de
Correia-Santos, André Manoel
author_role author
author2 Azevedo, Thereza Cristina Cabral de
Correia-Santos, André Manoel
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Paula Oliveira
Azevedo, Thereza Cristina Cabral de
Correia-Santos, André Manoel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Gestação
Nutrição à base de plantas
Nutrição materna.
Embarazo
Dieta basada em plantas
Nutrición materna.
Pregnancy
Plant-based diet
Maternal nutrition.
topic Gestação
Nutrição à base de plantas
Nutrição materna.
Embarazo
Dieta basada em plantas
Nutrición materna.
Pregnancy
Plant-based diet
Maternal nutrition.
description Vegetarian diets have increased around the world in recent decades, and these are consistently associated with better health outcomes, however, it remains unclear whether a vegetarian diet is appropriate for pregnancy. Maternal diet is not only correlated with the health of the fetus’s health but seems relevant for that of the mother as well. This review aims to present an overview of the potential effects of vegetarianism during pregnancy. The study was carried out by literature review. Scientific articles, books and licensed websites published in the last 10 years, in Portuguese and English, were used. Although vegetarian diets can cause nutritional deficiencies such as protein, iron, calcium, omega 3, and vitamin B12, the substantial evidence suggests that well-planned vegetarian diets can be considered safe during pregnancy. However, they require a strong awareness of a balanced intake of essential nutrients, necessitating a pre-gestational and gestational nutritional assistance to avoid problems with maternal nutrition and the resulting iatrogenic effects.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27162
10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27162
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27162
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27162
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27162/23682
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 4; e6911427162
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 4; e6911427162
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 4; e6911427162
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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