Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus)
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24284 |
Resumo: | The use of sensory, physical, cognitive, and alimentary stimuli are varieties of environmental enrichment used to minimize stress caused by the monotonous captive environment. The objective of this study was to verify the impact of environmental enrichment in escape-related behavioral stereotypies. Thirty birds of the species Psittacara leucophthalmus were observed from March to September 2016, received at the Wild Animal Recovery and Screening Center of the São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of the Veterinary Medicine campus Araçatuba. The methodology used for the behavioral observations was the focal animal with observation through filming were made by 18 hours per bird for three consecutive days, while physical, cognitive, food, and sensory enrichment methods were applied, and the assessment was carried out before, during, and after the application of environmental enrichment. The data were analyzed by the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and by the Friedman test, which showed no significant difference (p >0.05) before, during, and after environmental enrichment. Despite the statistical analyses, the perception of the bird’s welfare improving was visually clear. |
id |
UNIFEI_e8f6f237013c19bbca47bdb92707e29b |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24284 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus)Influencia del enriquecimiento ambiental en la ehabilitación Calancate ala roja (Psittacara leucophthalmus)Influência do enriquecimento ambiental na reabilitação de Periquitão-maracanã (Psittacara leucophthalmus)Aves selvagensComportamento estereotipadoBem-estar animal.Aves salvajesComportamiento estereotipadoBienestar de los animales.Wild birdStereotyped behaviorWelfare animal.The use of sensory, physical, cognitive, and alimentary stimuli are varieties of environmental enrichment used to minimize stress caused by the monotonous captive environment. The objective of this study was to verify the impact of environmental enrichment in escape-related behavioral stereotypies. Thirty birds of the species Psittacara leucophthalmus were observed from March to September 2016, received at the Wild Animal Recovery and Screening Center of the São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of the Veterinary Medicine campus Araçatuba. The methodology used for the behavioral observations was the focal animal with observation through filming were made by 18 hours per bird for three consecutive days, while physical, cognitive, food, and sensory enrichment methods were applied, and the assessment was carried out before, during, and after the application of environmental enrichment. The data were analyzed by the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and by the Friedman test, which showed no significant difference (p >0.05) before, during, and after environmental enrichment. Despite the statistical analyses, the perception of the bird’s welfare improving was visually clear.El uso de estímulos sensoriales, físicos, cognitivos y dietéticos son formas de enriquecimiento ambiental, con el objetivo de minimizar el estrés derivado del monótono ambiente de cautiverio. El objetivo de este estudio fue verificar el impacto del enriquecimiento ambiental sobre los estereotipos conductuales relacionados con la fuga. Se observaron treinta aves de la especie Psittacara leucophthalmus, de marzo a septiembre de 2016, recibidas en el Centro de Recuperación y Cribado de Animales Silvestres Universidad Estadual Paulista (UNESP) de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria del Campus de Araçatuba. La metodologia utilizada la observación del comportamiento fue el animal focal se obtuvo mediante filmación, haciendo un total de 18 horas/ave, durante tres días consecutivos, utilizando el método físico y cognitivo el primer día; en el segundo lo alimenticio y físico y en el tercero lo sensorial. Los datos fueron analizados inicialmente por la prueba de Shapiro-Wilk y posteriormente por la prueba de Friedman, demostrando que no hubo diferencia significativa (p> 0.05) en los momentos antes, durante y después del enriquecimiento ambiental, aunque sí hubo una clara percepción de mejora. en el medio ambiente bienestar de las aves.A utilização de estímulos sensoriais, físicos, cognitivos e alimentares são formas de enriquecimento ambiental, com objetivo minimizar o estresse decorrente do ambiente monótono do cativeiro. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar o impacto do enriquecimento ambiental nas estereotipias comportamentais relacionadas à fuga. Foram observadas 30 aves da espécie Psittacara leucophthalmus, no período de março a setembro de 2016, recebidas no Centro de Recuperação e Triagem de Animais Silvestres da Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária do Campus de Araçatuba. Como metodologia utilizada para a observação do comportamento utilizou-se a técnica de animal focal obtida por filmagem, perfazendo um total de 18 horas/ave, durante três dias consecutivos, sendo utilizados no primeiro dia o método físico e cognitivo; no segundo o alimentar e físico e no terceiro o sensorial. Os dados foram analisados inicialmente pelo teste Shapiro-Wilk e posteriormente pelo teste de Friedman, demonstrando que não houve diferença significativa (p >0,05) nos momentos antes, durante e após o enriquecimento ambiental, embora tenha sido nítida a percepção da melhoria do bem-estar das aves.Research, Society and Development2021-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2428410.33448/rsd-v10i17.24284Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e74101724284Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e74101724284Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e741017242842525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24284/21366Copyright (c) 2021 Gabriela Cortellini Ferreira Ramos; Sérgio Diniz Garcia; Matheus Janeck Araújo; Márcia Marinhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRamos, Gabriela Cortellini FerreiraGarcia, Sérgio Diniz Araújo, Matheus JaneckMarinho, Márcia2022-01-01T11:11:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24284Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:53.801822Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) Influencia del enriquecimiento ambiental en la ehabilitación Calancate ala roja (Psittacara leucophthalmus) Influência do enriquecimento ambiental na reabilitação de Periquitão-maracanã (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
title |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
spellingShingle |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) Ramos, Gabriela Cortellini Ferreira Aves selvagens Comportamento estereotipado Bem-estar animal. Aves salvajes Comportamiento estereotipado Bienestar de los animales. Wild bird Stereotyped behavior Welfare animal. |
title_short |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
title_full |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
title_fullStr |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
title_sort |
Influence of environmental enrichment on the rehabilitation of white-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus) |
author |
Ramos, Gabriela Cortellini Ferreira |
author_facet |
Ramos, Gabriela Cortellini Ferreira Garcia, Sérgio Diniz Araújo, Matheus Janeck Marinho, Márcia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Garcia, Sérgio Diniz Araújo, Matheus Janeck Marinho, Márcia |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ramos, Gabriela Cortellini Ferreira Garcia, Sérgio Diniz Araújo, Matheus Janeck Marinho, Márcia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aves selvagens Comportamento estereotipado Bem-estar animal. Aves salvajes Comportamiento estereotipado Bienestar de los animales. Wild bird Stereotyped behavior Welfare animal. |
topic |
Aves selvagens Comportamento estereotipado Bem-estar animal. Aves salvajes Comportamiento estereotipado Bienestar de los animales. Wild bird Stereotyped behavior Welfare animal. |
description |
The use of sensory, physical, cognitive, and alimentary stimuli are varieties of environmental enrichment used to minimize stress caused by the monotonous captive environment. The objective of this study was to verify the impact of environmental enrichment in escape-related behavioral stereotypies. Thirty birds of the species Psittacara leucophthalmus were observed from March to September 2016, received at the Wild Animal Recovery and Screening Center of the São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of the Veterinary Medicine campus Araçatuba. The methodology used for the behavioral observations was the focal animal with observation through filming were made by 18 hours per bird for three consecutive days, while physical, cognitive, food, and sensory enrichment methods were applied, and the assessment was carried out before, during, and after the application of environmental enrichment. The data were analyzed by the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and by the Friedman test, which showed no significant difference (p >0.05) before, during, and after environmental enrichment. Despite the statistical analyses, the perception of the bird’s welfare improving was visually clear. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24284 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24284 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24284 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24284 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24284/21366 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e74101724284 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e74101724284 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e74101724284 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052699653439488 |