Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Reis, Camila Ribeiro
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Viana, Janayna Araújo, Lopes, Sâmia Marques, Soares , Wlly Samara Costa Neves, Leite, Cristina Limeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22686
Resumo: The Intensive Care Units (ICU) are complex environments, with an apparatus of equipment and materials, intended for the maintenance of care for patients in serious condition. The Neonatal Care Units (NICU) are spaces designed to assist babies who are premature, with low birth weight or even those born with a health problem. Despite this environment, being surrounded by a high demand for services, it ends up demanding speed and fluidity from its workers, as a result, the service itself becomes mechanized. This study aims to reflect on the importance of humanization in the care process in the NICU and its importance for the quality of care provided to the newborn. This is a literature review of the narrative type. Studies primarily show humanistic care as an indispensable factor in the hospital environment, and the inclusion of the family triad as an approach to treatment. It is concluded that humanization in care begins with active listening both from servers in their workplaces and between professionals and patients' parents, analyzing the signs and expressions of the patient that can help in better handling related to hygiene, changing position, and thus, using comfort methods to create a welcoming environment for the newborn and with the inclusion of family members being essential to improve the clinical condition.
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spelling Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature reviewHumanización hospitalaria con enfoque en la atención de enfermería para recién nacidos prematuros en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales: una revisión narrativa de la literaturaHumanização hospitalar com enfoque assistência de Enfermagem ao recém-nascido prematuro em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal: uma revisão bibliográfica narrativaTerapia IntensivaEnfermagem NeonatalHumanização da assistência.Cuidados IntensivosEnfermería NeonatalHumanización de la atención.Intensive TherapyNeonatal NursingHumanization of assistance.The Intensive Care Units (ICU) are complex environments, with an apparatus of equipment and materials, intended for the maintenance of care for patients in serious condition. The Neonatal Care Units (NICU) are spaces designed to assist babies who are premature, with low birth weight or even those born with a health problem. Despite this environment, being surrounded by a high demand for services, it ends up demanding speed and fluidity from its workers, as a result, the service itself becomes mechanized. This study aims to reflect on the importance of humanization in the care process in the NICU and its importance for the quality of care provided to the newborn. This is a literature review of the narrative type. Studies primarily show humanistic care as an indispensable factor in the hospital environment, and the inclusion of the family triad as an approach to treatment. It is concluded that humanization in care begins with active listening both from servers in their workplaces and between professionals and patients' parents, analyzing the signs and expressions of the patient that can help in better handling related to hygiene, changing position, and thus, using comfort methods to create a welcoming environment for the newborn and with the inclusion of family members being essential to improve the clinical condition.Las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) son ambientes complejos, con un aparato de equipos y materiales, destinados al mantenimiento de la atención de pacientes en estado grave. Las Unidades de Cuidados Neonatales (UCIN) son espacios diseñados para asistir a bebés prematuros, con bajo peso al nacer o incluso aquellos que nacen con algún problema de salud. A pesar de este entorno, al estar rodeado de una alta demanda de servicios, acaba exigiendo rapidez y fluidez a sus trabajadores, por lo que el propio servicio se mecaniza. Este estudio tiene como objetivo reflexionar sobre la importancia de la humanización en el proceso de atención en la UCIN y su importancia para la calidad de la atención brindada al recién nacido. Esta es una revisión de la literatura de tipo narrativo. Los estudios muestran principalmente el cuidado humanístico como un factor indispensable en el entorno hospitalario y la inclusión de la tríada familiar como abordaje del tratamiento. Se concluye que la humanización del cuidado comienza con la escucha activa tanto desde los servidores en sus lugares de trabajo como entre los profesionales y los padres de los pacientes, analizando los signos y expresiones del paciente que pueden ayudar en un mejor manejo relacionado con la higiene, el cambio de posición, y así, utilizando métodos de confort para crear un ambiente acogedor para el recién nacido y siendo fundamental la inclusión de los miembros de la familia para mejorar la condición clínica.As Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), são ambientes complexos, com aparato de equipamentos e matérias, destinados a manutenção do cuidado a pacientes em estado grave. As Unidade de Terapia Neonatal (UTIN), são espaços destinados a atender bebês prematuro, com baixo peso ao nascer ou mesmo que nasceram com algum problema de saúde. Apesar desse ambiente, ser cercado de uma alta demanda de serviços, acaba exigindo rapidez e fluidez dos seus trabalhadores, por consequência o próprio atendimento se torna mecanizado. O presente estudo tem como objetivo, refletir sobre a importância da humanização no processo de cuidados na UTIN e sua importância para a qualidade da assistência prestada ao recém-nascido. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica do tipo narrativa. Estudos evidenciam primordialmente o acolhimento humanístico como sendo um fator indispensável no meio hospitalar, e a inclusão da tríade familiar como abordagem no tratamento. Conclui-se que a humanização no cuidado se inicia como a escuta ativa tanto dos servidores em seus locais de trabalho como entre os profissionais e os pais dos pacientes, analisar os sinais, e expressões do paciente que possam auxiliar no melhor manuseio relacionado a higienização, mudança de decúbito, e assim, utilizar-se de métodos de conforto para criar um ambiente acolhedor ao recém-nascido e com a inclusão dos familiares sendo fundamental para a melhora no quadro clínico.Research, Society and Development2021-11-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2268610.33448/rsd-v10i15.22686Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e199101522686Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e199101522686Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e1991015226862525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22686/20172Copyright (c) 2021 Camila Ribeiro Reis; Janayna Araújo Viana; Sâmia Marques Lopes; Wlly Samara Costa Neves Soares ; Cristina Limeira Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReis, Camila Ribeiro Viana, Janayna Araújo Lopes, Sâmia Marques Soares , Wlly Samara Costa Neves Leite, Cristina Limeira 2021-12-06T10:13:53Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22686Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:47.067893Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
Humanización hospitalaria con enfoque en la atención de enfermería para recién nacidos prematuros en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales: una revisión narrativa de la literatura
Humanização hospitalar com enfoque assistência de Enfermagem ao recém-nascido prematuro em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal: uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa
title Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
spellingShingle Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
Reis, Camila Ribeiro
Terapia Intensiva
Enfermagem Neonatal
Humanização da assistência.
Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermería Neonatal
Humanización de la atención.
Intensive Therapy
Neonatal Nursing
Humanization of assistance.
title_short Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
title_full Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
title_fullStr Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
title_full_unstemmed Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
title_sort Hospital humanization with a focus on Nursing care for premature newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a narrative literature review
author Reis, Camila Ribeiro
author_facet Reis, Camila Ribeiro
Viana, Janayna Araújo
Lopes, Sâmia Marques
Soares , Wlly Samara Costa Neves
Leite, Cristina Limeira
author_role author
author2 Viana, Janayna Araújo
Lopes, Sâmia Marques
Soares , Wlly Samara Costa Neves
Leite, Cristina Limeira
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Reis, Camila Ribeiro
Viana, Janayna Araújo
Lopes, Sâmia Marques
Soares , Wlly Samara Costa Neves
Leite, Cristina Limeira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Terapia Intensiva
Enfermagem Neonatal
Humanização da assistência.
Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermería Neonatal
Humanización de la atención.
Intensive Therapy
Neonatal Nursing
Humanization of assistance.
topic Terapia Intensiva
Enfermagem Neonatal
Humanização da assistência.
Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermería Neonatal
Humanización de la atención.
Intensive Therapy
Neonatal Nursing
Humanization of assistance.
description The Intensive Care Units (ICU) are complex environments, with an apparatus of equipment and materials, intended for the maintenance of care for patients in serious condition. The Neonatal Care Units (NICU) are spaces designed to assist babies who are premature, with low birth weight or even those born with a health problem. Despite this environment, being surrounded by a high demand for services, it ends up demanding speed and fluidity from its workers, as a result, the service itself becomes mechanized. This study aims to reflect on the importance of humanization in the care process in the NICU and its importance for the quality of care provided to the newborn. This is a literature review of the narrative type. Studies primarily show humanistic care as an indispensable factor in the hospital environment, and the inclusion of the family triad as an approach to treatment. It is concluded that humanization in care begins with active listening both from servers in their workplaces and between professionals and patients' parents, analyzing the signs and expressions of the patient that can help in better handling related to hygiene, changing position, and thus, using comfort methods to create a welcoming environment for the newborn and with the inclusion of family members being essential to improve the clinical condition.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22686
10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22686
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22686
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22686
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22686/20172
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e199101522686
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e199101522686
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e199101522686
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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