CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10709 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) is considered an autoimmune, chronic, multifactorial disease, which involves the progressive destruction of β cells in pancreatic islets, which are responsible for the production of insulin, thus resulting in the loss of production and secretion of same. It is estimated that more than 30 thousand Brazilians suffer from this pathology. Three mechanisms are responsible for the destruction of these cells: genetic susceptibility, autoimmunity and environmental factors. In this sense, the objective of this study was to carry out a survey about the main perspectives of cure of this disease using the CRISPR / Cas9 system. Methodology: This is a bibliographic review with searches in national and international electronic databases in Portuguese and English. Results: Since this pathology still has no cure, only treatment, the CRISPR / Cas9 system emerges as a promising therapy, as well as therapy with pluripotent menenchymal stem cells (MSC), which have the functionality, mainly, of repair and survival of β cells from pancreatic islets, MSCs have the ability to modify the microenvironment of the areas of pancreatic injury, canceling the autoimmune destruction against β cells and can restore the patient's normoglycemia. Conclusion: Bearing in mind that this is a pathology of a genetic nature, CRISPR / Cas9 associated with therapy with pluripotent mensenchymal cells has been shown to be a versatile and effective tool in the treatment of DM1. However, there is a need for further research capable of inducing strategies for the improvement of genetic alterations and greater efficiency of the therapeutic effect. |
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CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1CRISPR / Cas9 como perspectiva curativa para la Diabetes mellitus tipo 1CRISPR/Cas9 como perspectiva de cura para o Diabetes mellitus tipo 1CRISPR/Cas9Imunologia do DM1Tratamento.CRISPR / Cas9Inmunología de DM1Tratamiento.CRISPR / Cas9Immunology of DM1Treatment.Introduction: Diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) is considered an autoimmune, chronic, multifactorial disease, which involves the progressive destruction of β cells in pancreatic islets, which are responsible for the production of insulin, thus resulting in the loss of production and secretion of same. It is estimated that more than 30 thousand Brazilians suffer from this pathology. Three mechanisms are responsible for the destruction of these cells: genetic susceptibility, autoimmunity and environmental factors. In this sense, the objective of this study was to carry out a survey about the main perspectives of cure of this disease using the CRISPR / Cas9 system. Methodology: This is a bibliographic review with searches in national and international electronic databases in Portuguese and English. Results: Since this pathology still has no cure, only treatment, the CRISPR / Cas9 system emerges as a promising therapy, as well as therapy with pluripotent menenchymal stem cells (MSC), which have the functionality, mainly, of repair and survival of β cells from pancreatic islets, MSCs have the ability to modify the microenvironment of the areas of pancreatic injury, canceling the autoimmune destruction against β cells and can restore the patient's normoglycemia. Conclusion: Bearing in mind that this is a pathology of a genetic nature, CRISPR / Cas9 associated with therapy with pluripotent mensenchymal cells has been shown to be a versatile and effective tool in the treatment of DM1. However, there is a need for further research capable of inducing strategies for the improvement of genetic alterations and greater efficiency of the therapeutic effect.Introducción: La diabetes mellitus tipo 1 (DM1) se considera una enfermedad autoinmune, crónica, multifactorial, que implica la destrucción progresiva de las células β de los islotes pancreáticos, responsables de la producción de insulina, resultando en la pérdida de producción y secreción de mismo. Se estima que más de 30 mil brasileños padecen esta patología. Tres mecanismos son los responsables de la destrucción de estas células: susceptibilidad genética, autoinmunidad y factores ambientales. En este sentido, el objetivo de este estudio fue realizar una encuesta sobre las principales perspectivas de curación de esta enfermedad utilizando el sistema CRISPR / Cas9. Metodología: Se trata de una revisión bibliográfica con búsquedas en bases de datos electrónicas nacionales e internacionales en portugués e inglés. Resultados: Dado que esta patología aún no tiene cura, solo tratamiento, el sistema CRISPR / Cas9 emerge como una terapia prometedora, así como una terapia con células madre pluripotentes menénquimales (MSC), que tienen la funcionalidad, principalmente, de reparación y supervivencia de las células β de los islotes pancreáticos, las CMM tienen la capacidad de modificar el microambiente de las áreas de lesión pancreática, cancelando la destrucción autoinmune contra las células β y pueden restaurar la normoglucemia del paciente. Conclusión: Teniendo en cuenta que se trata de una patología de carácter genético, CRISPR / Cas9 asociado a la terapia con células mensenquimales pluripotentes ha demostrado ser una herramienta versátil y eficaz en el tratamiento de la DM1. Sin embargo, existe la necesidad de una mayor investigación capaz de inducir estrategias para la mejora de las alteraciones genéticas y una mayor eficacia del efecto terapéutico.Introdução O Diabetes mellitus do tipo 1 (DM1), é considerado uma doença autoimune, crônica, multifatorial, que envolve a destruição progressiva das células β das ilhotas pancreáticas, sendo estas responsáveis pela produção de insulina, resultando assim na perda da produção e secreção da mesma. Estima-se que mais de 30 mil brasileiros sofram desta patologia. Três mecanismos são responsáveis pela destruição destas células: suscetibilidade genética, autoimunidade e fatores ambientais. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar um levantamento acerca das principais perspectivais de cura desta doença utilizando o sistema CRISPR/Cas9. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica com buscas nas bases eletrônicas nacionais e internacionais na língua portuguesa e inglesa. Resultados: Visto que esta patologia ainda não possui cura, apenas tratamento, o sistema CRISPR/Cas9 surge como uma terapia promissora, assim como a terapia com células-tronco mensenquimais pluripotentes (MSC), as quais possui a funcionalidade, principalmente, de reparação e sobrevivência de células β das ilhotas pancreáticas, as MSCs possuem a capacidade de modificação do microambiente das áreas de lesão pancreática, anulando a destruição autoimune contra as células β podendo restaurar a normoglicemia do paciente. Conclusão: Tendo em vista que esta é uma patologia de cunho genético, o CRISPR/Cas9 associado a terapia com células mensenquimais pluripotentes vem se mostrando como uma ferramenta versátil e eficaz no tratamento do DM1. No entanto, faz-se necessárias novas pesquisas capazes de induzir estratégias para o melhoramento de alterações genéticas e maior eficiência do efeito terapêutico.Research, Society and Development2020-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1070910.33448/rsd-v9i12.10709Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e9691210709Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e9691210709Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e96912107092525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10709/9704Copyright (c) 2020 Milena Roberta Freire da Silva; Karolayne Silva Souza; Milena Danda Vasconcelos Santos; Kaleen Massari Leite; Jaqueline dos Santos Silva; Diego Canuto Bispo da Silva; Kleber Ribeiro Fidelis; Rodrigo Reges dos Santos Silva; Graziele dos Santos; Renata Pereira Lima da Silva; Filipe Silva Nunes; Leandro Paes de Brito; Felicson Leonardo Oliveira Oliveira; Maria Betânia Melo de Oliveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Milena Roberta Freire da Souza, Karolayne Silva Santos, Milena Danda Vasconcelos Leite, Kaleen Massari Silva, Jaqueline dos Santos Silva, Diego Canuto Bispo da Fidelis, Kleber Ribeiro Silva, Rodrigo Reges dos Santos Santos, Graziele dosSilva, Renata Pereira Lima da Nunes, Filipe Silva Brito, Leandro Paes de Oliveira, Felicson Leonardo Oliveira Oliveira, Maria Betânia Melo de 2020-12-30T23:32:22Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10709Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:32:43.311627Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 CRISPR / Cas9 como perspectiva curativa para la Diabetes mellitus tipo 1 CRISPR/Cas9 como perspectiva de cura para o Diabetes mellitus tipo 1 |
title |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 |
spellingShingle |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da CRISPR/Cas9 Imunologia do DM1 Tratamento. CRISPR / Cas9 Inmunología de DM1 Tratamiento. CRISPR / Cas9 Immunology of DM1 Treatment. |
title_short |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 |
title_full |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 |
title_fullStr |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 |
title_full_unstemmed |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 |
title_sort |
CRISPR / Cas9 as a healing perspective for Diabetes mellitus type 1 |
author |
Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da |
author_facet |
Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da Souza, Karolayne Silva Santos, Milena Danda Vasconcelos Leite, Kaleen Massari Silva, Jaqueline dos Santos Silva, Diego Canuto Bispo da Fidelis, Kleber Ribeiro Silva, Rodrigo Reges dos Santos Santos, Graziele dos Silva, Renata Pereira Lima da Nunes, Filipe Silva Brito, Leandro Paes de Oliveira, Felicson Leonardo Oliveira Oliveira, Maria Betânia Melo de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza, Karolayne Silva Santos, Milena Danda Vasconcelos Leite, Kaleen Massari Silva, Jaqueline dos Santos Silva, Diego Canuto Bispo da Fidelis, Kleber Ribeiro Silva, Rodrigo Reges dos Santos Santos, Graziele dos Silva, Renata Pereira Lima da Nunes, Filipe Silva Brito, Leandro Paes de Oliveira, Felicson Leonardo Oliveira Oliveira, Maria Betânia Melo de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da Souza, Karolayne Silva Santos, Milena Danda Vasconcelos Leite, Kaleen Massari Silva, Jaqueline dos Santos Silva, Diego Canuto Bispo da Fidelis, Kleber Ribeiro Silva, Rodrigo Reges dos Santos Santos, Graziele dos Silva, Renata Pereira Lima da Nunes, Filipe Silva Brito, Leandro Paes de Oliveira, Felicson Leonardo Oliveira Oliveira, Maria Betânia Melo de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
CRISPR/Cas9 Imunologia do DM1 Tratamento. CRISPR / Cas9 Inmunología de DM1 Tratamiento. CRISPR / Cas9 Immunology of DM1 Treatment. |
topic |
CRISPR/Cas9 Imunologia do DM1 Tratamento. CRISPR / Cas9 Inmunología de DM1 Tratamiento. CRISPR / Cas9 Immunology of DM1 Treatment. |
description |
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) is considered an autoimmune, chronic, multifactorial disease, which involves the progressive destruction of β cells in pancreatic islets, which are responsible for the production of insulin, thus resulting in the loss of production and secretion of same. It is estimated that more than 30 thousand Brazilians suffer from this pathology. Three mechanisms are responsible for the destruction of these cells: genetic susceptibility, autoimmunity and environmental factors. In this sense, the objective of this study was to carry out a survey about the main perspectives of cure of this disease using the CRISPR / Cas9 system. Methodology: This is a bibliographic review with searches in national and international electronic databases in Portuguese and English. Results: Since this pathology still has no cure, only treatment, the CRISPR / Cas9 system emerges as a promising therapy, as well as therapy with pluripotent menenchymal stem cells (MSC), which have the functionality, mainly, of repair and survival of β cells from pancreatic islets, MSCs have the ability to modify the microenvironment of the areas of pancreatic injury, canceling the autoimmune destruction against β cells and can restore the patient's normoglycemia. Conclusion: Bearing in mind that this is a pathology of a genetic nature, CRISPR / Cas9 associated with therapy with pluripotent mensenchymal cells has been shown to be a versatile and effective tool in the treatment of DM1. However, there is a need for further research capable of inducing strategies for the improvement of genetic alterations and greater efficiency of the therapeutic effect. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10709 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10709 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10709 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10709 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10709/9704 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e9691210709 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e9691210709 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e9691210709 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052665763463168 |