Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cruz, Daniel Alves
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Sousa , Francisco Wagner dos Santos, Silva , Keila Maria Paiva da, Nascimento , Isabel Rodrigues do, Araújo , Beatriz Nascimento Vieira de, Carvalho , Sabrina do Espirito Santo, Costa, Iaciara Silva, Bezerra , Ana Beatriz Norberto Nunes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26681
Resumo: The occurrences of depression and suicide are caused by a variety of factors, most of which are motivated by the desire to escape from a life of great psychological suffering. Thus, the present study aims to analyze the scientific production on depression and suicide in health professionals, and to know the aggravating factors for its development during health care practice, from a literature search for studies published between the years 2016 and 2022. The searches were made in the electronic journals Scopus, PubMed, Cinahl and Medline. Using the guiding question: What are the repercussions and main causes of depression and suicide in healthcare professionals? As results, associations were observed between depression and suicidal ideation and work hours, job satisfaction and appreciation, sleep disturbances, bullying, sexism and discrimination; blame culture, shame and fear of reporting; lack of support; stigma and a perceived need to appear invulnerable; work/family conflict, social isolation and alcohol abuse. Therefore, the impacts common to these psychopathologies can induce adverse health care-related events, potentially resulting in patient deaths. It is concluded that the use of harm reduction and prevention strategies, such as the early introduction of psychological and psychiatric therapies, as well as a greater awareness of the population on the subject, predisposes to a decrease in the prevalence rates of depression and suicide.
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spelling Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative reviewAspectos de la aparición de la depresión y el riesgo de suicidio en los profesionales de la salud: revisión integradoraAspectos da ocorrência de depressão e risco de suicídio em profissionais da saúde: revisão integrativaMental HealthDepressionSuicideHealth Personnel.Salud MentalDepresiónSuicidioPersonal de Salud.Saúde mentalDepressãoSuicídioPessoal de saúde.The occurrences of depression and suicide are caused by a variety of factors, most of which are motivated by the desire to escape from a life of great psychological suffering. Thus, the present study aims to analyze the scientific production on depression and suicide in health professionals, and to know the aggravating factors for its development during health care practice, from a literature search for studies published between the years 2016 and 2022. The searches were made in the electronic journals Scopus, PubMed, Cinahl and Medline. Using the guiding question: What are the repercussions and main causes of depression and suicide in healthcare professionals? As results, associations were observed between depression and suicidal ideation and work hours, job satisfaction and appreciation, sleep disturbances, bullying, sexism and discrimination; blame culture, shame and fear of reporting; lack of support; stigma and a perceived need to appear invulnerable; work/family conflict, social isolation and alcohol abuse. Therefore, the impacts common to these psychopathologies can induce adverse health care-related events, potentially resulting in patient deaths. It is concluded that the use of harm reduction and prevention strategies, such as the early introduction of psychological and psychiatric therapies, as well as a greater awareness of the population on the subject, predisposes to a decrease in the prevalence rates of depression and suicide.La aparición de la depresión y el suicidio se debe a diversos factores, la mayoría de los cuales están motivados por el deseo de escapar de una vida de gran sufrimiento psicológico. Así, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la producción científica sobre la depresión y el suicidio en los profesionales sanitarios, y conocer los factores agravantes para su desarrollo durante la práctica asistencial, a partir de una búsqueda bibliográfica de estudios publicados entre los años 2016 y 2022. Las búsquedas se realizaron en las revistas electrónicas Scopus, PubMed, Cinahl y Medline. A partir de la pregunta guía: ¿Cuáles son las repercusiones y las principales causas de la depresión y el suicidio en los profesionales de la salud? Como resultados, se observaron asociaciones entre la depresión y la ideación suicida y las horas de trabajo, la satisfacción y el aprecio por el trabajo, los trastornos del sueño, el acoso, el sexismo y la discriminación; la cultura de la culpa, la vergüenza y el miedo a denunciar; la falta de apoyo; el estigma y la necesidad percibida de parecer invulnerable; el conflicto entre el trabajo y la familia, el aislamiento social y el abuso del alcohol. Por lo tanto, los impactos comunes a estas psicopatologías pueden inducir eventos adversos relacionados con la atención sanitaria, que pueden provocar la muerte de los pacientes. Se concluye que la utilización de estrategias de reducción y prevención de daños, como por ejemplo la introducción precoz de terapias psicológicas y psiquiátricas, así como una mayor concienciación de la población sobre el tema, predisponen a la disminución de las tasas de prevalencia de la depresión y el suicidio.As ocorrências de depressão e suicídio são causados por uma variedade de fatores, a maioria dos quais são motivados pelo desejo de escapar de uma vida de grande sofrimento psicológico. Dessa forma, o presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar a produção cientifica sobre depressão e suicídio em profissionais da saúde, e conhecer os fatores agravantes para o seu desenvolvimento durante a pratica de assistência à saúde, a partir de uma busca na literatura por estudos publicados entre os anos de 2016 e 2022. As pesquisas foram feitas nos periódicos eletrônicos Scopus, PubMed, Cinahl e Medline. Utilizando a questão norteadora: Quais as repercussões e principais causas da depressão e suicídio em profissionais da saúde? Como resultados, foram observadas associações entre depressão e ideação suicida e horas de trabalho, satisfação e valorização no trabalho, distúrbios do sono, bullying, sexismo e discriminação; cultura de culpa; vergonha e medo de denunciar; falta de suporte; estigma e uma necessidade percebida de parecer invulnerável; conflito trabalho/família, isolamento social e abuso de álcool. Portanto, os impactos comuns a essas psicopatologias podem induzir eventos adversos relacionados a assistência à saúde, podendo resultar em óbitos dos pacientes. Conclui-se que a utilização de estratégias de redução e prevenção de danos, a exemplo da introdução precoce de terapêutica psicológica e psiquiátrica, bem como, maior conscientização da população sobre o tema, predispõe a diminuição das taxas de prevalência de depressão e suicídio.Research, Society and Development2022-02-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2668110.33448/rsd-v11i3.26681Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e29811326681Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e29811326681Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e298113266812525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26681/23273Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Alves Cruz; Francisco Wagner dos Santos Sousa ; Keila Maria Paiva da Silva ; Isabel Rodrigues do Nascimento ; Beatriz Nascimento Vieira de Araújo ; Sabrina do Espirito Santo Carvalho ; Iaciara Silva Costa; Ana Beatriz Norberto Nunes Bezerra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCruz, Daniel Alves Sousa , Francisco Wagner dos Santos Silva , Keila Maria Paiva da Nascimento , Isabel Rodrigues do Araújo , Beatriz Nascimento Vieira de Carvalho , Sabrina do Espirito Santo Costa, Iaciara Silva Bezerra , Ana Beatriz Norberto Nunes 2022-03-09T13:44:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26681Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:39.553435Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
Aspectos de la aparición de la depresión y el riesgo de suicidio en los profesionales de la salud: revisión integradora
Aspectos da ocorrência de depressão e risco de suicídio em profissionais da saúde: revisão integrativa
title Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
spellingShingle Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
Cruz, Daniel Alves
Mental Health
Depression
Suicide
Health Personnel.
Salud Mental
Depresión
Suicidio
Personal de Salud.
Saúde mental
Depressão
Suicídio
Pessoal de saúde.
title_short Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
title_full Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
title_fullStr Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
title_full_unstemmed Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
title_sort Aspects of the occurrence of depression and suicide risk in health professionals: integrative review
author Cruz, Daniel Alves
author_facet Cruz, Daniel Alves
Sousa , Francisco Wagner dos Santos
Silva , Keila Maria Paiva da
Nascimento , Isabel Rodrigues do
Araújo , Beatriz Nascimento Vieira de
Carvalho , Sabrina do Espirito Santo
Costa, Iaciara Silva
Bezerra , Ana Beatriz Norberto Nunes
author_role author
author2 Sousa , Francisco Wagner dos Santos
Silva , Keila Maria Paiva da
Nascimento , Isabel Rodrigues do
Araújo , Beatriz Nascimento Vieira de
Carvalho , Sabrina do Espirito Santo
Costa, Iaciara Silva
Bezerra , Ana Beatriz Norberto Nunes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cruz, Daniel Alves
Sousa , Francisco Wagner dos Santos
Silva , Keila Maria Paiva da
Nascimento , Isabel Rodrigues do
Araújo , Beatriz Nascimento Vieira de
Carvalho , Sabrina do Espirito Santo
Costa, Iaciara Silva
Bezerra , Ana Beatriz Norberto Nunes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mental Health
Depression
Suicide
Health Personnel.
Salud Mental
Depresión
Suicidio
Personal de Salud.
Saúde mental
Depressão
Suicídio
Pessoal de saúde.
topic Mental Health
Depression
Suicide
Health Personnel.
Salud Mental
Depresión
Suicidio
Personal de Salud.
Saúde mental
Depressão
Suicídio
Pessoal de saúde.
description The occurrences of depression and suicide are caused by a variety of factors, most of which are motivated by the desire to escape from a life of great psychological suffering. Thus, the present study aims to analyze the scientific production on depression and suicide in health professionals, and to know the aggravating factors for its development during health care practice, from a literature search for studies published between the years 2016 and 2022. The searches were made in the electronic journals Scopus, PubMed, Cinahl and Medline. Using the guiding question: What are the repercussions and main causes of depression and suicide in healthcare professionals? As results, associations were observed between depression and suicidal ideation and work hours, job satisfaction and appreciation, sleep disturbances, bullying, sexism and discrimination; blame culture, shame and fear of reporting; lack of support; stigma and a perceived need to appear invulnerable; work/family conflict, social isolation and alcohol abuse. Therefore, the impacts common to these psychopathologies can induce adverse health care-related events, potentially resulting in patient deaths. It is concluded that the use of harm reduction and prevention strategies, such as the early introduction of psychological and psychiatric therapies, as well as a greater awareness of the population on the subject, predisposes to a decrease in the prevalence rates of depression and suicide.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-22
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26681
10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26681
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26681
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26681
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26681/23273
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e29811326681
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e29811326681
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e29811326681
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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