Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12271 |
Resumo: | This article investigates the demographic behavior of two regions in southern Brazil: that of the Regional Development Council (Corede Celeiro), in Rio Grande do Sul, and the Association of Municipalities in the Far West of Santa Catarina (AMEOSC), in the years 2000 and 2010. The study is divided into three themes: fecundity, aging and the migratory pattern. The intention is to verify how the demographic transition process is taking place by establishing a comparison between the regions and identifying possibilities for actions to minimize the effects of this new dynamic. The research, which has a qualitative methodology, is of a descriptive-exploratory nature. Considering that in the year 2020, there was no Demographic Census due to the new Coronavirus, for the study, data from the last two IBGE Censuses were used, in addition to previous research on such regions. As a result, it was observed that the Corede Celeiro region had a significant population loss, mainly in the number of children and Economically Active Population (PEA); the elderly segment increased, signaling an advanced demographic transition process. In the AMEOSC region, there was an increase in the number of inhabitants, a reduction in fecundity and an increase in the number of elderly people, also demonstrating a process of demographic transition, although even more intense than Celeira region. It was also found that a significant exchange of population between the two regions, a fact that highlights the relevance that geographical proximity has for the regional development. |
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Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC Transición demográfica en dos regiones del sur de Brasil: casos de Corede Celeiro y AMEOSCTransição demográfica em duas regiões do sul do Brasil: casos do Corede Celeiro e AMEOSC Demographic BehaviorFecundityAgingMigrations.Comportamiento DemográficoFecundidadEnvejecimientoMigraciones.Comportamento DemográficoFecundidadeEnvelhecimentoMigrações.This article investigates the demographic behavior of two regions in southern Brazil: that of the Regional Development Council (Corede Celeiro), in Rio Grande do Sul, and the Association of Municipalities in the Far West of Santa Catarina (AMEOSC), in the years 2000 and 2010. The study is divided into three themes: fecundity, aging and the migratory pattern. The intention is to verify how the demographic transition process is taking place by establishing a comparison between the regions and identifying possibilities for actions to minimize the effects of this new dynamic. The research, which has a qualitative methodology, is of a descriptive-exploratory nature. Considering that in the year 2020, there was no Demographic Census due to the new Coronavirus, for the study, data from the last two IBGE Censuses were used, in addition to previous research on such regions. As a result, it was observed that the Corede Celeiro region had a significant population loss, mainly in the number of children and Economically Active Population (PEA); the elderly segment increased, signaling an advanced demographic transition process. In the AMEOSC region, there was an increase in the number of inhabitants, a reduction in fecundity and an increase in the number of elderly people, also demonstrating a process of demographic transition, although even more intense than Celeira region. It was also found that a significant exchange of population between the two regions, a fact that highlights the relevance that geographical proximity has for the regional development.Este artículo investiga el comportamiento demográfico de dos regiones del sur de Brasil: la del Consejo de Desarrollo Regional (Corede Celeiro), en Rio Grande do Sul, y la Asociación de Municipios del Lejano Oeste de Santa Catarina (AMEOSC), en los años 2000 y 2010. El estudio se divide en tres temas: fecundidad, envejecimiento y patrón migratorio. La intención es verificar cómo se está dando el proceso de transición demográfica estableciendo una comparación entre las regiones e identificando posibilidades de acciones para minimizar los efectos de esta nueva dinámica. La investigación, que tiene una metodología cualitativa, es de carácter descriptivo-exploratorio. Teniendo en cuenta que en el año 2020 no ocurrió Censo Demográfico por el nuevo Coronavirus, para el estudio se utilizaron datos de los dos últimos Censos del IBGE, además de investigaciones previas en dichas regiones. Como resultado, se observó que la región del Corede Celeiro tuvo una importante pérdida de población, principalmente en el número de niños y población económicamente activa (PEA); el segmento de ancianos aumentó, lo que indica un proceso de transición demográfica avanzado. En la región AMEOSC, hubo un aumento en el número de habitantes, una reducción de la fecundidad y un aumento en el número de personas mayores, lo que también demuestra un proceso de transición demográfica, aunque más intenso que en la región Celeira. También se encontró que existe un importante intercambio de población entre las dos regiones, hecho que resalta la relevancia que tiene la proximidad geográfica para el desarrollo regional.Este artigo investiga o comportamento demográfico de duas regiões do sul do Brasil: a do Conselho Regional de Desenvolvimento (Corede Celeiro), no Rio Grande do Sul e a Associação dos Municípios do Extremo Oeste de Santa Catarina (AMEOSC), nos anos de 2000 e 2010. O estudo desdobra-se em três temáticas: a fecundidade, o envelhecimento e o padrão migratório. A intenção é verificar como está ocorrendo o processo de transição demográfica estabelecendo um comparativo entre as regiões e identificando possibilidades de ações para minimizar os efeitos dessa nova dinâmica. A pesquisa, que possui metodologia qualitativa, é de natureza descritivo-exploratória. Considerando que no ano de 2020 não houve a realização do Censo Demográfico em decorrência do novo Coronavírus, para o estudo foram utilizados os dados oriundos dos últimos dois Censos do IBGE, além de pesquisas anteriores sobre tais regiões. Como resultados, observou-se que a região Corede Celeiro teve uma perda populacional significativa, principalmente no quantitativo de crianças e de População Economicamente Ativa (PEA); já o segmento idoso aumentou, sinalizando um avançado processo de transição demográfica. Na região AMEOSC houve um aumento no número de habitantes, redução na fecundidade e crescimento no contingente de idosos, demonstrando também passar por um processo de transição demográfica, porém ainda mais intenso que a região Celeira. Verificou-se também uma significativa troca de população, fato que ressalta a relevância que a proximidade geográfica possui para o desenvolvimento regional.Research, Society and Development2021-02-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1227110.33448/rsd-v10i2.12271Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e6010212271Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e6010212271Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e60102122712525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12271/11144Copyright (c) 2021 Larissa Zanela Mendes; Thais Zanela Mendes; Airton Adelar Mueller; Nelson José Thesing; Romualdo Kohlerhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMendes, Larissa ZanelaMendes, Thais ZanelaMueller, Airton AdelarThesing, Nelson JoséKohler, Romualdo2021-03-02T09:32:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12271Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:53.701911Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC Transición demográfica en dos regiones del sur de Brasil: casos de Corede Celeiro y AMEOSC Transição demográfica em duas regiões do sul do Brasil: casos do Corede Celeiro e AMEOSC |
title |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC |
spellingShingle |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC Mendes, Larissa Zanela Demographic Behavior Fecundity Aging Migrations. Comportamiento Demográfico Fecundidad Envejecimiento Migraciones. Comportamento Demográfico Fecundidade Envelhecimento Migrações. |
title_short |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC |
title_full |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC |
title_fullStr |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC |
title_full_unstemmed |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC |
title_sort |
Demographic transition in two regions of southern Brazil: cases of Corede Celeiro and AMEOSC |
author |
Mendes, Larissa Zanela |
author_facet |
Mendes, Larissa Zanela Mendes, Thais Zanela Mueller, Airton Adelar Thesing, Nelson José Kohler, Romualdo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mendes, Thais Zanela Mueller, Airton Adelar Thesing, Nelson José Kohler, Romualdo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mendes, Larissa Zanela Mendes, Thais Zanela Mueller, Airton Adelar Thesing, Nelson José Kohler, Romualdo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Demographic Behavior Fecundity Aging Migrations. Comportamiento Demográfico Fecundidad Envejecimiento Migraciones. Comportamento Demográfico Fecundidade Envelhecimento Migrações. |
topic |
Demographic Behavior Fecundity Aging Migrations. Comportamiento Demográfico Fecundidad Envejecimiento Migraciones. Comportamento Demográfico Fecundidade Envelhecimento Migrações. |
description |
This article investigates the demographic behavior of two regions in southern Brazil: that of the Regional Development Council (Corede Celeiro), in Rio Grande do Sul, and the Association of Municipalities in the Far West of Santa Catarina (AMEOSC), in the years 2000 and 2010. The study is divided into three themes: fecundity, aging and the migratory pattern. The intention is to verify how the demographic transition process is taking place by establishing a comparison between the regions and identifying possibilities for actions to minimize the effects of this new dynamic. The research, which has a qualitative methodology, is of a descriptive-exploratory nature. Considering that in the year 2020, there was no Demographic Census due to the new Coronavirus, for the study, data from the last two IBGE Censuses were used, in addition to previous research on such regions. As a result, it was observed that the Corede Celeiro region had a significant population loss, mainly in the number of children and Economically Active Population (PEA); the elderly segment increased, signaling an advanced demographic transition process. In the AMEOSC region, there was an increase in the number of inhabitants, a reduction in fecundity and an increase in the number of elderly people, also demonstrating a process of demographic transition, although even more intense than Celeira region. It was also found that a significant exchange of population between the two regions, a fact that highlights the relevance that geographical proximity has for the regional development. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12271 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12271 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12271 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12271 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12271/11144 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e6010212271 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e6010212271 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e6010212271 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052805224071168 |