The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/6513 |
Resumo: | Objective: This work aimed to raise the socioenvironmental and urban factors that can interfere in the severity of sickle cell disease of people living in the city of Palmas/TO. Materials and methods: People with sickle cell disease were located using active search and the snowball method. A sample of this population was interviewed to collect socio-environmental data, urban structure and clinical information, and blood was also collected to confirm the diagnosis of hemoglobins and to determine haplotypes.Results: Twenty-nine people participated in the study, of which 59% had difficulties to study, 45% had difficulties to get a job or stay in it, 62% declared average level of comfort at home, and 55% lived in neighborhoods that are outside the municipality’s master plan. People with the disease, classified as having greater clinical severity, had HbSS genotype (66%) and had a low intermediate level of comfort, with the Bantu haplotype being the most frequent.Conclusion: The socio-environmental and urban profile of people with sickle cell disease was characterized by low or intermediate level of comfort, associated with low per capita income. These factors are related to the lack of comfort and financial stability, which favors the worsening of the disease. |
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The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, BrazilA Interferência de Fatores Socioambientais e Urbanos na Saúde das Pessoas com Doença Falciforme, em Palmas/TO, BrasilSickle cell anemia; Haplotype; Health ConditionsCiências Ambientais; interdisciplinar.Anemia; Falciforme; Haplótipo; Condições; SaúdeObjective: This work aimed to raise the socioenvironmental and urban factors that can interfere in the severity of sickle cell disease of people living in the city of Palmas/TO. Materials and methods: People with sickle cell disease were located using active search and the snowball method. A sample of this population was interviewed to collect socio-environmental data, urban structure and clinical information, and blood was also collected to confirm the diagnosis of hemoglobins and to determine haplotypes.Results: Twenty-nine people participated in the study, of which 59% had difficulties to study, 45% had difficulties to get a job or stay in it, 62% declared average level of comfort at home, and 55% lived in neighborhoods that are outside the municipality’s master plan. People with the disease, classified as having greater clinical severity, had HbSS genotype (66%) and had a low intermediate level of comfort, with the Bantu haplotype being the most frequent.Conclusion: The socio-environmental and urban profile of people with sickle cell disease was characterized by low or intermediate level of comfort, associated with low per capita income. These factors are related to the lack of comfort and financial stability, which favors the worsening of the disease.Objetivo: Este trabalho objetivou levantar os fatores socioambientais e urbanos que podem interferir na gravidade da doença falciforme de pessoas que residem no município de Palmas/TO.Materiais e métodos: As pessoas com a doença falciforme foram localizadas por busca ativa e pelo método de bola de neve. Uma amostra dessa população foi entrevistada para levantar os dados socioambientais, de estrutura urbana e as informações clínicas, e ainda, foi coletado sangue para confirmação do diagnóstico das hemoglobinas e determinação dos haplótipos.Resultados: Participaram do estudo 29 pessoas, dessas 59% tiveram dificuldades para estudar, 45% tiveram dificuldades para conseguir emprego ou se manter nele, 62% declararam nível médio de conforto do domicílio, e 55% residem nos bairros que estão fora do plano diretor do município. As pessoas com a doença, classificadas com maior gravidade clínica, apresentaram genótipo HbSS (66%) e tiveram nível de conforto de moradia intermediário baixo, sendo o haplótipo Bantu o mais frequente.Conclusão: O perfil socioambiental e urbano das pessoas com doença falciforme foi caracterizado como nível de conforto de moradia baixo ou intermediário, associado à baixa renda per capita. Esses fatores estão relacionados com a falta de conforto e estabilidade financeira, o que favorece o agravamento da doença.Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle CanoasCNPqCAPESSecretaria de Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado do TocantinsAssociação dos Falcêmicos do Estado do Tocantins/AFETOde Souza, Natânia PereiraLima, Ruan da SilvaOliveira, Mariela Cristina Ayres deSeibert, Carla Simone2021-02-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/651310.18316/sdh.v9i1.6513Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 1 (2021)Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 1 (2021)2317-8582reponame:Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humanoinstname:Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE)instacron:UNILASALLEporhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/6513/pdfhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/6513/1337https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/6513/1338Direitos autorais 2021 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humanoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-03-22T14:01:25Zoai:ojs.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br:article/6513Revistahttp://www.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimentohttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/oaisdh@unilasalle.edu.br2317-85822317-8582opendoar:2022-03-22T14:01:25Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil A Interferência de Fatores Socioambientais e Urbanos na Saúde das Pessoas com Doença Falciforme, em Palmas/TO, Brasil |
title |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil de Souza, Natânia Pereira Sickle cell anemia; Haplotype; Health Conditions Ciências Ambientais; interdisciplinar. Anemia; Falciforme; Haplótipo; Condições; Saúde |
title_short |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil |
title_full |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil |
title_sort |
The Interference of Socio-environmental and Urban Factors in the Health of People with Sickle Cell Disease, in Palmas /TO, Brazil |
author |
de Souza, Natânia Pereira |
author_facet |
de Souza, Natânia Pereira Lima, Ruan da Silva Oliveira, Mariela Cristina Ayres de Seibert, Carla Simone |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Ruan da Silva Oliveira, Mariela Cristina Ayres de Seibert, Carla Simone |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CNPq CAPES Secretaria de Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado do Tocantins Associação dos Falcêmicos do Estado do Tocantins/AFETO |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Souza, Natânia Pereira Lima, Ruan da Silva Oliveira, Mariela Cristina Ayres de Seibert, Carla Simone |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sickle cell anemia; Haplotype; Health Conditions Ciências Ambientais; interdisciplinar. Anemia; Falciforme; Haplótipo; Condições; Saúde |
topic |
Sickle cell anemia; Haplotype; Health Conditions Ciências Ambientais; interdisciplinar. Anemia; Falciforme; Haplótipo; Condições; Saúde |
description |
Objective: This work aimed to raise the socioenvironmental and urban factors that can interfere in the severity of sickle cell disease of people living in the city of Palmas/TO. Materials and methods: People with sickle cell disease were located using active search and the snowball method. A sample of this population was interviewed to collect socio-environmental data, urban structure and clinical information, and blood was also collected to confirm the diagnosis of hemoglobins and to determine haplotypes.Results: Twenty-nine people participated in the study, of which 59% had difficulties to study, 45% had difficulties to get a job or stay in it, 62% declared average level of comfort at home, and 55% lived in neighborhoods that are outside the municipality’s master plan. People with the disease, classified as having greater clinical severity, had HbSS genotype (66%) and had a low intermediate level of comfort, with the Bantu haplotype being the most frequent.Conclusion: The socio-environmental and urban profile of people with sickle cell disease was characterized by low or intermediate level of comfort, associated with low per capita income. These factors are related to the lack of comfort and financial stability, which favors the worsening of the disease. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-26 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/6513 10.18316/sdh.v9i1.6513 |
url |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/6513 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18316/sdh.v9i1.6513 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/6513/pdf https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/6513/1337 https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/6513/1338 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2021 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2021 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle Canoas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle Canoas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 1 (2021) Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 1 (2021) 2317-8582 reponame:Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano instname:Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) instacron:UNILASALLE |
instname_str |
Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) |
instacron_str |
UNILASALLE |
institution |
UNILASALLE |
reponame_str |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
collection |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sdh@unilasalle.edu.br |
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1749120544513458176 |