THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rocha Neto, João Mendes da
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764
Resumo: In 2015, Brazil witnessed what would be the one of the biggest environmental disasters in its history, with the rupture of the Fundão dam in the state of Minas Gerais. In addition to the deaths directly caused by the collapse of the dam wall and the population of the downstream village of Bento Rodrigues, the event extended tailings of ore through the gutter of the Doce River for more than 800 kilometers. Such a disaster has immediate effects and others that manifest over time, highlighting the importance of such a body of water for the territory. In this sense, the article discusses, from the concept of territory, some of its developments from the perspective of the event, reflecting the scales of the problem and its different and complex forms of manifestation. To this end, a literature review was conducted with the authors discussing the topic; subsequently, a characterization of the event will be carried out, with data collection in documents and electronic websites of public agencies that are acting to repair the effects of the disaster; finally, a relationship of the concepts will be presented with some photographic records and on-site interviews that show how the event seen as a process of territorial dispossession.
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spelling THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of MarianaLOS "SIN RÍO": poblaciones desterritorializadas por el desastre ambiental de MarianaOS "SEM RIO": populações desterritorializadas pelo desastre ambiental de Marianaterritório, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce.territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river.territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce.In 2015, Brazil witnessed what would be the one of the biggest environmental disasters in its history, with the rupture of the Fundão dam in the state of Minas Gerais. In addition to the deaths directly caused by the collapse of the dam wall and the population of the downstream village of Bento Rodrigues, the event extended tailings of ore through the gutter of the Doce River for more than 800 kilometers. Such a disaster has immediate effects and others that manifest over time, highlighting the importance of such a body of water for the territory. In this sense, the article discusses, from the concept of territory, some of its developments from the perspective of the event, reflecting the scales of the problem and its different and complex forms of manifestation. To this end, a literature review was conducted with the authors discussing the topic; subsequently, a characterization of the event will be carried out, with data collection in documents and electronic websites of public agencies that are acting to repair the effects of the disaster; finally, a relationship of the concepts will be presented with some photographic records and on-site interviews that show how the event seen as a process of territorial dispossession.En 2015, Brasil sufrió uno de los mayores desastres ambientales de su historia con la ruptura de la presa Fundão, en el estado de Minas Gerais. El episodio reveló un rostro de apropiación territorial por parte de las grandes corporaciones, enfatizando el accidente como un proceso de desterritorialización. En este sentido, el presente artículo pretende discutir la desterritorialización a partir de los discursos de los afectados y las imágenes del territorio, reflexionando sobre múltiples manifestaciones. Para ello, se realizó una revisión bibliográfica con autores de diferentes campos del conocimiento, que permiten el debate conceptual, pero también contribuyen a contextualizar el objeto estudiado. Posteriormente, el evento se caracterizó por la recolección de datos basados ​​en documentos y sitios web de agencias gubernamentales que están trabajando para reparar los efectos del desastre. Finalmente, los registros fotográficos y las entrevistas in situ permitieron discutir el marco conceptual y la percepción del evento como un proceso de despojo territorial. Las conclusiones del artículo revelan la imposición de la lógica territorial de las empresas mineras y un entorno institucional que no promueve las reparaciones sociales y ambientales derivadas del desastre, reflejándose en una situación de inestabilidad para los afectados, que mezcla la apatía por el territorio relacional perdido y la esperanza de un nueva territorialidad.Em 2015, o Brasil foi atingido por um dos maiores desastres ambientais de sua história com a ruptura da Barragem de Fundão, no estado de Minas Gerais. O episódio descortinou uma face da apropriação do território pelas grandes corporações, enfatizando o acidente enquanto processo de desterritorialização. Nesse sentido, o presente artigo possui a intenção de discutir a desterritorialização a partir das falas de atingidos e das imagens do território, refletindo sobre múltiplas manifestações. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica com autores de campos diversos do conhecimento, que permitem o debate conceitual, mas também contribuem para contextualizar o objeto estudado. Posteriormente, caracterizou-se o evento com levantamento de dados baseados em documentos e sítios eletrônicos de órgãos governamentais que estão atuando na reparação dos efeitos do desastre. Finalmente os registros fotográficos e entrevistas in loco permitiram discutir o arcabouço conceitual e a percepção sobre evento enquanto processo de despojo territorial. As conclusões do artigo revelam a imposição da lógica territorial das mineradoras e um ambiente institucional que não consegue promover as reparações sociais e ambientais decorrentes do desastre, repercutindo em uma situação de instabilidade para os atingidos, que mescla apatia pelo território relacional perdido e esperança por uma nova territorialidade.Editora Unimontes2020-08-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigoapplication/pdfhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/276410.46551/rc24482692202013Revista Cerrados; v. 18 n. 02 (2020): Revista Cerrados ; 152-1822448-26921678-8346reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)instacron:UNIMONTESporhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/3082https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/4016Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Cerradoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha Neto, João Mendes da2021-04-29T01:16:17Zoai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/2764Revistahttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerradosPUBhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/oairevista.cerrados@unimontes.br||2448-26921678-8346opendoar:2021-04-29T01:16:17Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
LOS "SIN RÍO": poblaciones desterritorializadas por el desastre ambiental de Mariana
OS "SEM RIO": populações desterritorializadas pelo desastre ambiental de Mariana
title THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
spellingShingle THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
Rocha Neto, João Mendes da
território, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce.
territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river.
territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce.
title_short THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
title_full THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
title_fullStr THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
title_full_unstemmed THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
title_sort THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
author Rocha Neto, João Mendes da
author_facet Rocha Neto, João Mendes da
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rocha Neto, João Mendes da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv território, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce.
territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river.
territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce.
topic território, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce.
territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river.
territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce.
description In 2015, Brazil witnessed what would be the one of the biggest environmental disasters in its history, with the rupture of the Fundão dam in the state of Minas Gerais. In addition to the deaths directly caused by the collapse of the dam wall and the population of the downstream village of Bento Rodrigues, the event extended tailings of ore through the gutter of the Doce River for more than 800 kilometers. Such a disaster has immediate effects and others that manifest over time, highlighting the importance of such a body of water for the territory. In this sense, the article discusses, from the concept of territory, some of its developments from the perspective of the event, reflecting the scales of the problem and its different and complex forms of manifestation. To this end, a literature review was conducted with the authors discussing the topic; subsequently, a characterization of the event will be carried out, with data collection in documents and electronic websites of public agencies that are acting to repair the effects of the disaster; finally, a relationship of the concepts will be presented with some photographic records and on-site interviews that show how the event seen as a process of territorial dispossession.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Artigo
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764
10.46551/rc24482692202013
url https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764
identifier_str_mv 10.46551/rc24482692202013
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/3082
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/4016
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Cerrados
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Cerrados
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Unimontes
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Unimontes
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Cerrados; v. 18 n. 02 (2020): Revista Cerrados ; 152-182
2448-2692
1678-8346
reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)
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instname_str Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)
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institution UNIMONTES
reponame_str Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)
collection Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.cerrados@unimontes.br||
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