THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764 |
Resumo: | In 2015, Brazil witnessed what would be the one of the biggest environmental disasters in its history, with the rupture of the Fundão dam in the state of Minas Gerais. In addition to the deaths directly caused by the collapse of the dam wall and the population of the downstream village of Bento Rodrigues, the event extended tailings of ore through the gutter of the Doce River for more than 800 kilometers. Such a disaster has immediate effects and others that manifest over time, highlighting the importance of such a body of water for the territory. In this sense, the article discusses, from the concept of territory, some of its developments from the perspective of the event, reflecting the scales of the problem and its different and complex forms of manifestation. To this end, a literature review was conducted with the authors discussing the topic; subsequently, a characterization of the event will be carried out, with data collection in documents and electronic websites of public agencies that are acting to repair the effects of the disaster; finally, a relationship of the concepts will be presented with some photographic records and on-site interviews that show how the event seen as a process of territorial dispossession. |
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THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of MarianaLOS "SIN RÍO": poblaciones desterritorializadas por el desastre ambiental de MarianaOS "SEM RIO": populações desterritorializadas pelo desastre ambiental de Marianaterritório, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce.territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river.territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce.In 2015, Brazil witnessed what would be the one of the biggest environmental disasters in its history, with the rupture of the Fundão dam in the state of Minas Gerais. In addition to the deaths directly caused by the collapse of the dam wall and the population of the downstream village of Bento Rodrigues, the event extended tailings of ore through the gutter of the Doce River for more than 800 kilometers. Such a disaster has immediate effects and others that manifest over time, highlighting the importance of such a body of water for the territory. In this sense, the article discusses, from the concept of territory, some of its developments from the perspective of the event, reflecting the scales of the problem and its different and complex forms of manifestation. To this end, a literature review was conducted with the authors discussing the topic; subsequently, a characterization of the event will be carried out, with data collection in documents and electronic websites of public agencies that are acting to repair the effects of the disaster; finally, a relationship of the concepts will be presented with some photographic records and on-site interviews that show how the event seen as a process of territorial dispossession.En 2015, Brasil sufrió uno de los mayores desastres ambientales de su historia con la ruptura de la presa Fundão, en el estado de Minas Gerais. El episodio reveló un rostro de apropiación territorial por parte de las grandes corporaciones, enfatizando el accidente como un proceso de desterritorialización. En este sentido, el presente artículo pretende discutir la desterritorialización a partir de los discursos de los afectados y las imágenes del territorio, reflexionando sobre múltiples manifestaciones. Para ello, se realizó una revisión bibliográfica con autores de diferentes campos del conocimiento, que permiten el debate conceptual, pero también contribuyen a contextualizar el objeto estudiado. Posteriormente, el evento se caracterizó por la recolección de datos basados en documentos y sitios web de agencias gubernamentales que están trabajando para reparar los efectos del desastre. Finalmente, los registros fotográficos y las entrevistas in situ permitieron discutir el marco conceptual y la percepción del evento como un proceso de despojo territorial. Las conclusiones del artículo revelan la imposición de la lógica territorial de las empresas mineras y un entorno institucional que no promueve las reparaciones sociales y ambientales derivadas del desastre, reflejándose en una situación de inestabilidad para los afectados, que mezcla la apatía por el territorio relacional perdido y la esperanza de un nueva territorialidad.Em 2015, o Brasil foi atingido por um dos maiores desastres ambientais de sua história com a ruptura da Barragem de Fundão, no estado de Minas Gerais. O episódio descortinou uma face da apropriação do território pelas grandes corporações, enfatizando o acidente enquanto processo de desterritorialização. Nesse sentido, o presente artigo possui a intenção de discutir a desterritorialização a partir das falas de atingidos e das imagens do território, refletindo sobre múltiplas manifestações. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica com autores de campos diversos do conhecimento, que permitem o debate conceitual, mas também contribuem para contextualizar o objeto estudado. Posteriormente, caracterizou-se o evento com levantamento de dados baseados em documentos e sítios eletrônicos de órgãos governamentais que estão atuando na reparação dos efeitos do desastre. Finalmente os registros fotográficos e entrevistas in loco permitiram discutir o arcabouço conceitual e a percepção sobre evento enquanto processo de despojo territorial. As conclusões do artigo revelam a imposição da lógica territorial das mineradoras e um ambiente institucional que não consegue promover as reparações sociais e ambientais decorrentes do desastre, repercutindo em uma situação de instabilidade para os atingidos, que mescla apatia pelo território relacional perdido e esperança por uma nova territorialidade.Editora Unimontes2020-08-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigoapplication/pdfhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/276410.46551/rc24482692202013Revista Cerrados; v. 18 n. 02 (2020): Revista Cerrados ; 152-1822448-26921678-8346reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)instacron:UNIMONTESporhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/3082https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/4016Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Cerradoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha Neto, João Mendes da2021-04-29T01:16:17Zoai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/2764Revistahttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerradosPUBhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/oairevista.cerrados@unimontes.br||2448-26921678-8346opendoar:2021-04-29T01:16:17Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana LOS "SIN RÍO": poblaciones desterritorializadas por el desastre ambiental de Mariana OS "SEM RIO": populações desterritorializadas pelo desastre ambiental de Mariana |
title |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana |
spellingShingle |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana Rocha Neto, João Mendes da território, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce. territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river. territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce. |
title_short |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana |
title_full |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana |
title_fullStr |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana |
title_sort |
THE “RIVERLESS”: populations deterritorialized by the environmental disaster of Mariana |
author |
Rocha Neto, João Mendes da |
author_facet |
Rocha Neto, João Mendes da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rocha Neto, João Mendes da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
território, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce. territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river. territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce. |
topic |
território, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territórios da mineração, rio Doce. territory, environmental disaster, Mariana-MG, mining territories, Doce river. territorio, desastre ambiental, Mariana-MG, territorios de la minería, río Dulce. |
description |
In 2015, Brazil witnessed what would be the one of the biggest environmental disasters in its history, with the rupture of the Fundão dam in the state of Minas Gerais. In addition to the deaths directly caused by the collapse of the dam wall and the population of the downstream village of Bento Rodrigues, the event extended tailings of ore through the gutter of the Doce River for more than 800 kilometers. Such a disaster has immediate effects and others that manifest over time, highlighting the importance of such a body of water for the territory. In this sense, the article discusses, from the concept of territory, some of its developments from the perspective of the event, reflecting the scales of the problem and its different and complex forms of manifestation. To this end, a literature review was conducted with the authors discussing the topic; subsequently, a characterization of the event will be carried out, with data collection in documents and electronic websites of public agencies that are acting to repair the effects of the disaster; finally, a relationship of the concepts will be presented with some photographic records and on-site interviews that show how the event seen as a process of territorial dispossession. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764 10.46551/rc24482692202013 |
url |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.46551/rc24482692202013 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/3082 https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2764/4016 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Cerrados https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Cerrados https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cerrados; v. 18 n. 02 (2020): Revista Cerrados ; 152-182 2448-2692 1678-8346 reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) instacron:UNIMONTES |
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Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
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UNIMONTES |
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UNIMONTES |
reponame_str |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
collection |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.cerrados@unimontes.br|| |
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1797174521633964032 |