QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Ana Julia Pereira Santinho
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Ribeiro, Diego da Silva, Silva, Nayra Mendes da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Colloquium Vitae
Texto Completo: http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/3496
Resumo: Atorvastatin calcium (ATC) is one of the most used drugs in the treatment of dyslipidemia. The compounding of capsules containing ATC has often been requested as it is an exceptional dispensing drug (continuous use and high cost). ATC presents low solubility and high permeability, therefore, pharmaceutical ingredients are capable of interfering with its solubility. The aim of this work was to evaluate the quality of ATC capsules prepared in compounding pharmacies in Divinópolis-MG. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to identify the ATC. Tests for weight determination (WD), content uniformity (CU) and dissolution were carried out. The FTIR confirmed the authenticity of ATC. All batches were approved in relation to WD, however only 67 % were approved in relation to CU, although all have been approved for acceptance value. It was also observed that 1/3 of the products did not display the specified dissolution rate. This is due to the excipient composition impacting on a significantly slower dissolution profile compared to the others. It was noted that the choice of a specific excipient for ATC together with an appropriate encapsulation procedure play key roles in ensuring the quality of an exceptional dispensing drug, whose dissolution behavior can influence oral absorption. In conclusion, the importance of monitoring the compounding process was demonstrated, expanding the relevance of the constant evaluation of the quality of pharmaceutical dosage forms, as well as the effectiveness of the approval criteria used to date has been demonstrated.
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spelling QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUMCONTROLE DE QUALIDADE DE CÁPSULAS MANIPULADAS CONTENDO ATORVASTATINA CÁLCICA: QUALIDADE DE CÁPSULAS DE ATORVASTATINA CÁLCICAAtorvastatin calcium (ATC) is one of the most used drugs in the treatment of dyslipidemia. The compounding of capsules containing ATC has often been requested as it is an exceptional dispensing drug (continuous use and high cost). ATC presents low solubility and high permeability, therefore, pharmaceutical ingredients are capable of interfering with its solubility. The aim of this work was to evaluate the quality of ATC capsules prepared in compounding pharmacies in Divinópolis-MG. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to identify the ATC. Tests for weight determination (WD), content uniformity (CU) and dissolution were carried out. The FTIR confirmed the authenticity of ATC. All batches were approved in relation to WD, however only 67 % were approved in relation to CU, although all have been approved for acceptance value. It was also observed that 1/3 of the products did not display the specified dissolution rate. This is due to the excipient composition impacting on a significantly slower dissolution profile compared to the others. It was noted that the choice of a specific excipient for ATC together with an appropriate encapsulation procedure play key roles in ensuring the quality of an exceptional dispensing drug, whose dissolution behavior can influence oral absorption. In conclusion, the importance of monitoring the compounding process was demonstrated, expanding the relevance of the constant evaluation of the quality of pharmaceutical dosage forms, as well as the effectiveness of the approval criteria used to date has been demonstrated.A atorvastatina cálcica (ATC) é um dos fármacos mais usados no tratamento da dislipidemia. A manipulação de cápsulas contendo ATC tem sido frequentemente solicitada por ser um medicamento de dispensação excepcional (uso contínuo e alto custo). A ATC apresenta baixa solubilidade e alta permeabilidade, portanto, adjuvantes farmacêuticos são capazes de interferir em sua solubilidade. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade de cápsulas de ATC preparadas em farmácias de Divinópolis-MG. Espectroscopia de infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier (FTIR) foi empregada para identificação da ATC. Testes de determinação de peso (DP), uniformidade de conteúdo (UC) e dissolução foram realizados. O FTIR confirmou a autenticidade da ATC. Todos os lotes foram aprovados em relação à DP, porém apenas 67 % foram aprovados em relação à UC, embora tenham sido aprovados quanto ao valor de aceitação. Observou-se também que 1/3 dos produtos não apresentou a taxa de dissolução especificada. Isto se deve à composição do excipiente impactando em um perfil de dissolução significativamente mais lento em comparação com os demais. Notou-se que a escolha de um excipiente específico para ATC juntamente com um procedimento de encapsulamento apropriado apresentam papéis fundamentais para garantir a qualidade de um medicamento de dispensação excepcional, cujo comportamento da dissolução pode influenciar a absorção oral. Em conclusão, demonstrou-se a importância do monitoramento do processo magistral ampliando a relevância da constante avaliação da qualidade de formas farmacêuticas trazendo à tona as dificuldades do setor magistral, bem como evidenciou-se a efetividade dos critérios de aprovação empregados até o momento.Universidade do Oeste Paulista - UNOESTE2020-09-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/349610.5747/cv.2020.v12.n2.v297Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436; v. 12 n. 2 (2020): Colloquium Vitae, Vol. 12, n. 2; 59-691984-6436reponame:Colloquium Vitaeinstname:Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)instacron:UNIOESTEporhttp://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/3496/3042Copyright (c) 2020 Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes, Ana Julia Pereira SantinhoRibeiro, Diego da SilvaSilva, Nayra Mendes da2020-11-13T14:20:44Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3496Revistahttps://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/indexONGhttp://revistas.unoeste.br/revistas/ojs/index.php/cv/oaijgjunior@unoeste.br||jgjunior@unoeste.br1984-64361984-6436opendoar:2020-11-13T14:20:44Colloquium Vitae - Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE DE CÁPSULAS MANIPULADAS CONTENDO ATORVASTATINA CÁLCICA: QUALIDADE DE CÁPSULAS DE ATORVASTATINA CÁLCICA
title QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
spellingShingle QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
Gomes, Ana Julia Pereira Santinho
title_short QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
title_full QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
title_fullStr QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
title_full_unstemmed QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
title_sort QUALITY CONTROL OF COMPOUNDED CAPSULES CONTAINING ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM: QUALITY OF CAPSULES OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM
author Gomes, Ana Julia Pereira Santinho
author_facet Gomes, Ana Julia Pereira Santinho
Ribeiro, Diego da Silva
Silva, Nayra Mendes da
author_role author
author2 Ribeiro, Diego da Silva
Silva, Nayra Mendes da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gomes, Ana Julia Pereira Santinho
Ribeiro, Diego da Silva
Silva, Nayra Mendes da
description Atorvastatin calcium (ATC) is one of the most used drugs in the treatment of dyslipidemia. The compounding of capsules containing ATC has often been requested as it is an exceptional dispensing drug (continuous use and high cost). ATC presents low solubility and high permeability, therefore, pharmaceutical ingredients are capable of interfering with its solubility. The aim of this work was to evaluate the quality of ATC capsules prepared in compounding pharmacies in Divinópolis-MG. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to identify the ATC. Tests for weight determination (WD), content uniformity (CU) and dissolution were carried out. The FTIR confirmed the authenticity of ATC. All batches were approved in relation to WD, however only 67 % were approved in relation to CU, although all have been approved for acceptance value. It was also observed that 1/3 of the products did not display the specified dissolution rate. This is due to the excipient composition impacting on a significantly slower dissolution profile compared to the others. It was noted that the choice of a specific excipient for ATC together with an appropriate encapsulation procedure play key roles in ensuring the quality of an exceptional dispensing drug, whose dissolution behavior can influence oral absorption. In conclusion, the importance of monitoring the compounding process was demonstrated, expanding the relevance of the constant evaluation of the quality of pharmaceutical dosage forms, as well as the effectiveness of the approval criteria used to date has been demonstrated.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por pares
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/3496
10.5747/cv.2020.v12.n2.v297
url http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/3496
identifier_str_mv 10.5747/cv.2020.v12.n2.v297
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/3496/3042
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Oeste Paulista - UNOESTE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Oeste Paulista - UNOESTE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436; v. 12 n. 2 (2020): Colloquium Vitae, Vol. 12, n. 2; 59-69
1984-6436
reponame:Colloquium Vitae
instname:Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
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instname_str Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
instacron_str UNIOESTE
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reponame_str Colloquium Vitae
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Colloquium Vitae - Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
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