Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976 |
Resumo: | Background and Objectives: The abuse and the drug addiction become an important public health problem, gaining even more emphasis when it comes to pregnant women, since almost all drugs cross the placenta and cause effects on the fetus, compromising their development. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of the drug use during pregnancy among mothers attended in a teaching hospital of the interior of the Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: It is a cross-sectional study of 314 mothers and their newborns, attended by the Unified Health System in the first half of 2014. Data collection occurred by analysis of medical records, application of semi structured questionnaires and interviews with mothers users of drugs of abuse. Results: It was noted that the most consumed substance was the alcohol, with 151 users (48.1%), followed by tobacco (44,6%). The most used illicit drug during pregnancy was marijuana (8.0%). Moreover, it was found that 53.8% of the sample had contact with smokers and there was a tendency for mothers to abandon illicit drugs earlier than lawful. Conclusion: Given the above, it highlights the importance of early screening for drug use during pregnancy and discussion on the part of health professionals with the community in order to make it more clear the harm that abuse drugs offer as well as the importance of abstinence during pregnancy. |
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Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do SulAvaliação do uso de drogas por gestantes atendidas em hospital de ensino do interior do Rio Grande do SulBackground and Objectives: The abuse and the drug addiction become an important public health problem, gaining even more emphasis when it comes to pregnant women, since almost all drugs cross the placenta and cause effects on the fetus, compromising their development. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of the drug use during pregnancy among mothers attended in a teaching hospital of the interior of the Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: It is a cross-sectional study of 314 mothers and their newborns, attended by the Unified Health System in the first half of 2014. Data collection occurred by analysis of medical records, application of semi structured questionnaires and interviews with mothers users of drugs of abuse. Results: It was noted that the most consumed substance was the alcohol, with 151 users (48.1%), followed by tobacco (44,6%). The most used illicit drug during pregnancy was marijuana (8.0%). Moreover, it was found that 53.8% of the sample had contact with smokers and there was a tendency for mothers to abandon illicit drugs earlier than lawful. Conclusion: Given the above, it highlights the importance of early screening for drug use during pregnancy and discussion on the part of health professionals with the community in order to make it more clear the harm that abuse drugs offer as well as the importance of abstinence during pregnancy.Justificativa e Objetivos: O abuso e a dependência de drogas transformaram-se em um importante problema de saúde pública, ganhando ainda mais ênfase quando se trata de gestantes, visto que quase todas as drogas atravessam a placenta e causam efeitos sobre o feto, podendo comprometer seu desenvolvimento. Assim, o presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a prevalência do uso de drogas durante a gestação entre as puérperas atendidas em um hospital de ensino do interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal e quantitativo com 314 puérperas e seus neonatos, atendidos pelo Sistema Único de Saúde, no primeiro semestre de 2014. A coleta de dados deu-se pela análise de prontuários, aplicação de questionários semi-estruturados e entrevistas com parturientes usuárias de drogas de abuso. Resultados: Notou-se que a substância mais consumida foi o álcool, com 151 usuárias (48,09%), seguido pelo tabaco (44,59%). A droga ilícita mais consumida na gestação foi a maconha (7,96%). Ademais, constatou-se que 53,82% da amostra tinha convívio com fumantes e verificou-se uma tendência pelas gestantes de abandonar as drogas ilícitas mais precocemente do que as lícitas. Conclusão: Diante do exposto, evidencia-se a importância do rastreamento precoce do uso de drogas na gestação e da discussão, por parte dos profissionais de saúde com a comunidade, a fim de torná-la mais esclarecida dos malefícios que as drogas de abuso oferecem, bem como da importância da abstinência durante o período gestacional.Unisc2016-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/697610.17058/reci.v6i2.6976Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016); 68-73Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 6 n. 2 (2016); 68-732238-3360reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinstname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporenghttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976/4997https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976/5650Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRenner, Fabiani WaechterCosta, Bruna PolanskiFigueira, Fernanda PitelkowEbert, Jéssica PintoNascimento, Leonardo SilveiraFerrari, LuanaGrossi, MarianaFrança, Victória Teles2019-01-21T12:54:07Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/6976Revistahttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/indexONGhttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/oai||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com2238-33602238-3360opendoar:2019-01-21T12:54:07Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul Avaliação do uso de drogas por gestantes atendidas em hospital de ensino do interior do Rio Grande do Sul |
title |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul Renner, Fabiani Waechter |
title_short |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_full |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul |
title_sort |
Evaluation of drug use by pregnant women in a teaching hospital of the interior of Rio Grande do Sul |
author |
Renner, Fabiani Waechter |
author_facet |
Renner, Fabiani Waechter Costa, Bruna Polanski Figueira, Fernanda Pitelkow Ebert, Jéssica Pinto Nascimento, Leonardo Silveira Ferrari, Luana Grossi, Mariana França, Victória Teles |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Bruna Polanski Figueira, Fernanda Pitelkow Ebert, Jéssica Pinto Nascimento, Leonardo Silveira Ferrari, Luana Grossi, Mariana França, Victória Teles |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Renner, Fabiani Waechter Costa, Bruna Polanski Figueira, Fernanda Pitelkow Ebert, Jéssica Pinto Nascimento, Leonardo Silveira Ferrari, Luana Grossi, Mariana França, Victória Teles |
description |
Background and Objectives: The abuse and the drug addiction become an important public health problem, gaining even more emphasis when it comes to pregnant women, since almost all drugs cross the placenta and cause effects on the fetus, compromising their development. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of the drug use during pregnancy among mothers attended in a teaching hospital of the interior of the Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: It is a cross-sectional study of 314 mothers and their newborns, attended by the Unified Health System in the first half of 2014. Data collection occurred by analysis of medical records, application of semi structured questionnaires and interviews with mothers users of drugs of abuse. Results: It was noted that the most consumed substance was the alcohol, with 151 users (48.1%), followed by tobacco (44,6%). The most used illicit drug during pregnancy was marijuana (8.0%). Moreover, it was found that 53.8% of the sample had contact with smokers and there was a tendency for mothers to abandon illicit drugs earlier than lawful. Conclusion: Given the above, it highlights the importance of early screening for drug use during pregnancy and discussion on the part of health professionals with the community in order to make it more clear the harm that abuse drugs offer as well as the importance of abstinence during pregnancy. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976 10.17058/reci.v6i2.6976 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/reci.v6i2.6976 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976/4997 https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/6976/5650 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016); 68-73 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 6 n. 2 (2016); 68-73 2238-3360 reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
collection |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com |
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1800218810192494592 |