National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil:
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880 |
Resumo: | The National Program for Strengthening Family Agriculture (Pronaf) is the federal government's main program to support family farming. Therefore, it is important to evaluate this public policy to verify if, despite the high amounts bestowed, it manages to benefit the diverse group of beneficiaries. The objective is to identify factors that influence the distribution of Pronaf resources in municipalities that are part of one of the nine Functional Planning Regions of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, RF7, composed of the COREDEs Celeiro, Noroeste Colonial, Fronteira Noroeste, and Missões. In this study, a quantitative approach with correlational scope was used. Data were collected for 2017 from two public databases: the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics as well as the Central Bank of Brazil. Univariate and bivariate statistical techniques were applied using the statistical software R. The results demonstrate that there is a direct correlation between the resources accessed through Pronaf in the RF7 municipalities and the amount of commodities (soybean, corn, and wheat) produced, the number of tractors per capita, and the percentage of establishments that use pesticides. There is an indirect correlation between the percentage of establishments classified as Pronaf B (lower income) and the percentage of establishments run by women. Furthermore, there were no correlations with the percentage of establishments run by people under 25 years of age. It is hoped that this study will help public policy makers identify some weaknesses of Pronaf and apply improvements to meet the heterogeneity of family farming. |
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National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: Programa Nacional de Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura Familiar: un análisis de la distribución regional de los recursos en el Noroeste de Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil: Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar: uma análise da distribuição regional dos recursos no Noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul: Public policyFamily farmingFunctional regionPolítica públicaAgricultura familiarRegión funcionalPolítica públicaAgricultura familiarRegião funcionalThe National Program for Strengthening Family Agriculture (Pronaf) is the federal government's main program to support family farming. Therefore, it is important to evaluate this public policy to verify if, despite the high amounts bestowed, it manages to benefit the diverse group of beneficiaries. The objective is to identify factors that influence the distribution of Pronaf resources in municipalities that are part of one of the nine Functional Planning Regions of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, RF7, composed of the COREDEs Celeiro, Noroeste Colonial, Fronteira Noroeste, and Missões. In this study, a quantitative approach with correlational scope was used. Data were collected for 2017 from two public databases: the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics as well as the Central Bank of Brazil. Univariate and bivariate statistical techniques were applied using the statistical software R. The results demonstrate that there is a direct correlation between the resources accessed through Pronaf in the RF7 municipalities and the amount of commodities (soybean, corn, and wheat) produced, the number of tractors per capita, and the percentage of establishments that use pesticides. There is an indirect correlation between the percentage of establishments classified as Pronaf B (lower income) and the percentage of establishments run by women. Furthermore, there were no correlations with the percentage of establishments run by people under 25 years of age. It is hoped that this study will help public policy makers identify some weaknesses of Pronaf and apply improvements to meet the heterogeneity of family farming.El Programa Nacional de Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura Familiar (Pronaf) es el principal programa del gobierno federal para apoyar la agricultura familiar. Por ello, es importante evaluar esta política pública, para verificar si, a pesar de los altos valores otorgados, logra atender a un grupo diverso de beneficiarios. El objetivo es identificar los factores que influyen en la distribución de los recursos del Pronaf en los municipios que forman parte de una de las nueve Regiones de Planificación Funcional de Rio Grande do Sul (RS), RF7, compuesta por las COREDES Celeiro, Noroeste Colonial, Fronteira Noroeste y Missões. Es una investigación con enfoque cuantitativo con alcance correlacional. Los datos fueron recolectados en bases de datos públicas - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) y Banco Central do Brasil (BCB), para el año 2017. Para el análisis, se utilizaron técnicas estadísticas univariadas y bivariadas en el software estadístico R. Los resultados demuestran que existe una correlación directa entre los recursos accedidos a través del Pronaf en los municipios de la RF7 con la cantidad de commodities (soja, maíz y trigo) producidos por la agricultura familiar, el número de tractores per cápita y el porcentaje de establecimientos que utilizan plaguicidas. Existe una correlación indirecta entre el porcentaje de establecimientos clasificados como Pronaf B (menores ingresos) y el porcentaje de establecimientos dirigidos por mujeres. Además, no hubo relación con el porcentaje de establecimientos atendidos por personas menores de 25 años. Se espera que, con este estudio, los hacedores de políticas públicas puedan detectar algunas debilidades del Pronaf y aplicar mejoras para atender la heterogeneidad de la agricultura familiar.O Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar (Pronaf) é o principal programa do governo federal de apoio à agricultura familiar. Por isso, é importante avaliar esta política pública, para verificar se, apesar dos valores elevados concedidos, consegue atender a um grupo diverso de beneficiários. O objetivo é identificar fatores que influenciam a distribuição de recursos do Pronaf em municípios que integram uma das nove Regiões Funcionais de Planejamento do Rio Grande do Sul (RS), a RF7, composta pelos COREDEs Celeiro, Noroeste Colonial, Fronteira Noroeste e Missões. Trata-se de uma pesquisa com abordagem quantitativa com alcance correlacional. Os dados foram coletados em bases públicas - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) e Banco Central do Brasil (BCB), para o ano de 2017. Para a análise fez-se uso de técnicas estatísticas univariada e bivariada no software estatístico R. Os resultados demonstram que há uma correlação direta dos recursos acessados por meio do Pronaf nos municípios da RF7 com a quantidade de commodities (soja, milho e trigo) produzidas pela agricultura familiar, o número de tratores per capita e o percentual de estabelecimentos que utilizam agrotóxicos. Há correlação indireta entre o percentual de estabelecimentos classificados como Pronaf B (menor renda) e o percentual de estabelecimentos dirigidos por mulheres. Além disso, não foi verificada relação com o percentual de estabelecimentos dirigidos por pessoas com menos de 25 anos. Espera-se que, com este estudo, os formuladores de políticas públicas consigam detectar algumas fragilidades do Pronaf e aplicar melhorias para atender à heterogeneidade da agricultura familiar.Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul2024-02-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/1788010.17058/redes.v29i1.17880Redes ; Vol. 29 (2024)Redes; Vol. 29 (2024)Redes; Vol. 29 (2024)Redes; v. 29 (2024)1982-6745reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporenghttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880/11421https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880/11422Copyright (c) 2024 Redesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEndruweit Battisti, Iara DeniseWritzl, Darlan NeiRotta, Edemar2024-02-09T13:21:55Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/17880Revistahttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redeshttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/oairedes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br1982-67451414-7106opendoar:2024-02-09T13:21:55Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: Programa Nacional de Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura Familiar: un análisis de la distribución regional de los recursos en el Noroeste de Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil: Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar: uma análise da distribuição regional dos recursos no Noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul: |
title |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: |
spellingShingle |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: Endruweit Battisti, Iara Denise Public policy Family farming Functional region Política pública Agricultura familiar Región funcional Política pública Agricultura familiar Região funcional |
title_short |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: |
title_full |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: |
title_fullStr |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: |
title_full_unstemmed |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: |
title_sort |
National Program to Strengthen Family Farming: an analysis of the regional distribution of resources in Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: |
author |
Endruweit Battisti, Iara Denise |
author_facet |
Endruweit Battisti, Iara Denise Writzl, Darlan Nei Rotta, Edemar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Writzl, Darlan Nei Rotta, Edemar |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Endruweit Battisti, Iara Denise Writzl, Darlan Nei Rotta, Edemar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Public policy Family farming Functional region Política pública Agricultura familiar Región funcional Política pública Agricultura familiar Região funcional |
topic |
Public policy Family farming Functional region Política pública Agricultura familiar Región funcional Política pública Agricultura familiar Região funcional |
description |
The National Program for Strengthening Family Agriculture (Pronaf) is the federal government's main program to support family farming. Therefore, it is important to evaluate this public policy to verify if, despite the high amounts bestowed, it manages to benefit the diverse group of beneficiaries. The objective is to identify factors that influence the distribution of Pronaf resources in municipalities that are part of one of the nine Functional Planning Regions of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, RF7, composed of the COREDEs Celeiro, Noroeste Colonial, Fronteira Noroeste, and Missões. In this study, a quantitative approach with correlational scope was used. Data were collected for 2017 from two public databases: the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics as well as the Central Bank of Brazil. Univariate and bivariate statistical techniques were applied using the statistical software R. The results demonstrate that there is a direct correlation between the resources accessed through Pronaf in the RF7 municipalities and the amount of commodities (soybean, corn, and wheat) produced, the number of tractors per capita, and the percentage of establishments that use pesticides. There is an indirect correlation between the percentage of establishments classified as Pronaf B (lower income) and the percentage of establishments run by women. Furthermore, there were no correlations with the percentage of establishments run by people under 25 years of age. It is hoped that this study will help public policy makers identify some weaknesses of Pronaf and apply improvements to meet the heterogeneity of family farming. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-02-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880 10.17058/redes.v29i1.17880 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/redes.v29i1.17880 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880/11421 https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/17880/11422 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Redes info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Redes |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Redes ; Vol. 29 (2024) Redes; Vol. 29 (2024) Redes; Vol. 29 (2024) Redes; v. 29 (2024) 1982-6745 reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
collection |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
redes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br |
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1800218767373893632 |