The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Rafael Mesquita
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Cristiano Aguiar de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)
Texto Completo: https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/3583
Resumo: The objective of this paper is to analyze the difference in wages between men and women in Rio Grande do Sul Therefore, from the 2010 Census database. - IBGE, it is estimated an mincerian equation with correction for self-selection in order to assess the factors that are determining the wages of individuals. The results show that education has a fundamental role in determining wage. In addition, the disaggregation of schooling variable allows to check the returns on the wage generated by each level of educational qualification. After it the decomposition of the gender wage differential is estimated using the Oaxaca-Blinder procedure. The decomposition of this differential shows that there is statistical discrimination against women in the state of 15% in their wages, both between activity sectors and within sectors. Furthermore, within sector discrimination had higher weight in the differential than between discrimination.
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spelling The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder DecompositionOs diferenciais de salário por gênero no Rio Grande do Sul: uma aplicação do Modelo de Heckman e da Decomposição de Oaxaca-BlinderWages equation. Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition. Discrimination.Equação de salários. Decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder. Discriminação.The objective of this paper is to analyze the difference in wages between men and women in Rio Grande do Sul Therefore, from the 2010 Census database. - IBGE, it is estimated an mincerian equation with correction for self-selection in order to assess the factors that are determining the wages of individuals. The results show that education has a fundamental role in determining wage. In addition, the disaggregation of schooling variable allows to check the returns on the wage generated by each level of educational qualification. After it the decomposition of the gender wage differential is estimated using the Oaxaca-Blinder procedure. The decomposition of this differential shows that there is statistical discrimination against women in the state of 15% in their wages, both between activity sectors and within sectors. Furthermore, within sector discrimination had higher weight in the differential than between discrimination.O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o diferencial de salários do trabalho entre homens e mulheres no Rio Grande do Sul. Para tanto, a partir da base de dados do Censo 2010 Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística – IBGE, é estimada uma equação do tipo minceriana com correção para autoseleção, com o intuito de avaliar os fatores que são determinantes dos salários dos indivíduos. Os resultados mostram que a educação tem papel fundamental na determinação dos salários. Além disso, a desagregação da variável escolaridade permite verificar os retornos nos salários gerados por cada nível de qualificação educacional. Após, realiza-se a decomposição do diferencial de salários por gênero a partir do procedimento de Oaxaca-Blinder. A decomposição deste diferencial constata que existe discriminação estatística de cerca de 15% nos salários contra as mulheres no estado, tanto intersetorialmente quanto intrasetorialmente. Além disso, a discriminação intrasetorial apresentou maior peso no diferencial de rendimentos que a discriminação intersetorial.Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul2016-05-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/358310.17058/redes.v21i1.3583Redes ; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173Redes; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173Redes; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173Redes; v. 21 n. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-1731982-6745reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/3583/pdfCopyright (c) 2016 Redesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Rafael MesquitaOliveira, Cristiano Aguiar de2020-08-10T23:45:24Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/3583Revistahttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redeshttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/oairedes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br1982-67451414-7106opendoar:2020-08-10T23:45:24Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
Os diferenciais de salário por gênero no Rio Grande do Sul: uma aplicação do Modelo de Heckman e da Decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder
title The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
spellingShingle The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
Pereira, Rafael Mesquita
Wages equation. Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition. Discrimination.
Equação de salários. Decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder. Discriminação.
title_short The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
title_full The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
title_fullStr The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
title_sort The differentials of wage by gender in Rio Grande do Sul: an application of the Heckman Model and Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition
author Pereira, Rafael Mesquita
author_facet Pereira, Rafael Mesquita
Oliveira, Cristiano Aguiar de
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Cristiano Aguiar de
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Rafael Mesquita
Oliveira, Cristiano Aguiar de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Wages equation. Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition. Discrimination.
Equação de salários. Decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder. Discriminação.
topic Wages equation. Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition. Discrimination.
Equação de salários. Decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder. Discriminação.
description The objective of this paper is to analyze the difference in wages between men and women in Rio Grande do Sul Therefore, from the 2010 Census database. - IBGE, it is estimated an mincerian equation with correction for self-selection in order to assess the factors that are determining the wages of individuals. The results show that education has a fundamental role in determining wage. In addition, the disaggregation of schooling variable allows to check the returns on the wage generated by each level of educational qualification. After it the decomposition of the gender wage differential is estimated using the Oaxaca-Blinder procedure. The decomposition of this differential shows that there is statistical discrimination against women in the state of 15% in their wages, both between activity sectors and within sectors. Furthermore, within sector discrimination had higher weight in the differential than between discrimination.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-05-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/3583
10.17058/redes.v21i1.3583
url https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/3583
identifier_str_mv 10.17058/redes.v21i1.3583
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/3583/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Redes
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Redes
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Redes ; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173
Redes; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173
Redes; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173
Redes; v. 21 n. 1 (2016): Jan/abr 2016; 148-173
1982-6745
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
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