Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/181 |
Resumo: | Immobility can cause several complications that influence the recovery of critical illness, including skeletal muscle atrophy and weakness. This effect can be reduced with the implementation of early mobilization in the environment of the ICU (Intensive Care Unit), and some neurological, circulatory and respiratory factors should be considered in order to have a safe early mobilization. Therefore, this article aims to review the safety of early mobilization in patients admitted to an ICU. A literature review was made through a research in Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Lilacs (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences) and SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online). Through the literature review, thirty-one full articles were obtained, and just the five ones which were relevant to the topic were selected. They were taken from the inclusion criteria, and were then grouped in a table in order to have the results presented. The amount of mobilizations was between 69 and 1449 sessions. Most of the items used the circulatory, respiratory or neurological mobilization criteria. The activities ranged from passive motion to walking. Adverse events occurred just in 0.96% to 4.3% of all activities. With this revision it was evident that early mobilization is a safe intervention which can be performed in critically ill patients admitted to an ICU. |
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Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literatureSeguridad movilización precoz en pacientes críticos: una revisión de la literaturaA segurança da mobilização precoce em pacientes críticos: uma revisão de literaturaEarly mobilizationICU SecurityMovilización tempranaUnidad de cuidados intensivos de SeguridadImobilidadeMobilização PrecoceUnidade de Terapia IntensivaImmobility can cause several complications that influence the recovery of critical illness, including skeletal muscle atrophy and weakness. This effect can be reduced with the implementation of early mobilization in the environment of the ICU (Intensive Care Unit), and some neurological, circulatory and respiratory factors should be considered in order to have a safe early mobilization. Therefore, this article aims to review the safety of early mobilization in patients admitted to an ICU. A literature review was made through a research in Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Lilacs (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences) and SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online). Through the literature review, thirty-one full articles were obtained, and just the five ones which were relevant to the topic were selected. They were taken from the inclusion criteria, and were then grouped in a table in order to have the results presented. The amount of mobilizations was between 69 and 1449 sessions. Most of the items used the circulatory, respiratory or neurological mobilization criteria. The activities ranged from passive motion to walking. Adverse events occurred just in 0.96% to 4.3% of all activities. With this revision it was evident that early mobilization is a safe intervention which can be performed in critically ill patients admitted to an ICU.La inmovilidad puede causar complicaciones que influyen en la recuperación de enfermedades graves, incluyendo atrofia del músculo esquelético y debilidad. Se puede reducir este efecto con la implementación de la movilización precoz en el entorno de la UCI (Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos), debiendo considerarse factores circulatorio, neurológico, respiratorio y llevar a cabo una movilización precoz segura. Frente a eso, este artículo tiene por objeto examinar la seguridad de la movilización precoz en pacientes ingresados en una UCI. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura a través de una búsqueda en Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), LILACS (A Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde) y SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online). La búsqueda bibliográfica resultó en la obtención de los treinta y un artículos completos, entre los que se incluyeron los que tenían alguna relación con el tema en cuestión y los artículos seleccionados de los cinco criterios de inclusión, que fueron agrupados en una tabla para la presentación de los resultados. La cantidad de movilizaciones fue de entre 69 y 1.449 sesiones. La mayoría de los elementos utilizados como criterios para la movilización de los sistemas circulatorio, respiratorio o neurológico. El tipo de actividad osciló entre el movimiento pasivo para caminar. Los eventos adversos ocurrieron en el de sólo el 0,96% al 4,3% de todas las actividades. Con esta revisión se constató que la movilización precoz es una intervención segura que se puede realizar en los pacientes críticos ingresados en la UCI.A imobilidade pode causar várias complicações que influenciam na recuperação de doenças críticas, incluindo atrofia e fraqueza muscular esquelética. Esse efeito pode ser reduzido com a realização de mobilização precoce no ambiente da UTI (Unidade de Terapia Intensiva), devendo ser considerados fatores neurológicos, circulatórios e respiratórios para a realização de uma mobilização precoce segura. Diante disso, este artigo tem como objetivo revisar a segurança da mobilização precoce em pacientes internados em uma UTI. Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica através de uma busca nas bases de dados Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Lilacs (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde) e Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online). A pesquisa bibliográfica resultou na obtenção de trinta e um artigos completos, dos quais foram incluídos aqueles que tinham relevância a cerca do tema em questão e selecionados cinco artigos a partir do critério de inclusão, os quais foram agrupados em uma tabela para a apresentação dos resultados. A quantidade de mobilizações realizadas encontrava-se entre 69 e 1449 sessões. A maioria dos artigos usou como critérios de mobilização os circulatórios, respiratórios e neurológicos. O tipo de atividade variou de movimento passivo à deambulação. Ocorreram eventos adversos em, apenas, 0,96% a 4,3% de todas as atividades realizadas. Com essa revisão foi constatada que a mobilização precoce é uma intervenção segura, que pode ser realizada em pacientes críticos internados em uma UTI.Editora Universitária Tiradentes2012-09-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/18110.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1p83-91Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente; v. 1 n. 1 (2012); 83-912316-37982316-331310.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1reponame:Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online)instname:Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT)instacron:UNITporhttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/181/10710.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1p83-91cMota, Caroline MascarenhasSilva, Vanessa Gonçalves dainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-11-17T19:32:30Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/181Revistahttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/saudePRIhttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/index.php/saude/oai||crismporto@gmail.com||interfaces_saude_editor@yahoo.com.br2316-37982316-3313opendoar:2020-11-17T19:32:30Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) - Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature Seguridad movilización precoz en pacientes críticos: una revisión de la literatura A segurança da mobilização precoce em pacientes críticos: uma revisão de literatura |
title |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature |
spellingShingle |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature Mota, Caroline Mascarenhas Early mobilization ICU Security Movilización temprana Unidad de cuidados intensivos de Seguridad Imobilidade Mobilização Precoce Unidade de Terapia Intensiva |
title_short |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature |
title_full |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature |
title_fullStr |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature |
title_sort |
Safety early mobilization in critical patients: a review of literature |
author |
Mota, Caroline Mascarenhas |
author_facet |
Mota, Caroline Mascarenhas Silva, Vanessa Gonçalves da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Vanessa Gonçalves da |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mota, Caroline Mascarenhas Silva, Vanessa Gonçalves da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Early mobilization ICU Security Movilización temprana Unidad de cuidados intensivos de Seguridad Imobilidade Mobilização Precoce Unidade de Terapia Intensiva |
topic |
Early mobilization ICU Security Movilización temprana Unidad de cuidados intensivos de Seguridad Imobilidade Mobilização Precoce Unidade de Terapia Intensiva |
description |
Immobility can cause several complications that influence the recovery of critical illness, including skeletal muscle atrophy and weakness. This effect can be reduced with the implementation of early mobilization in the environment of the ICU (Intensive Care Unit), and some neurological, circulatory and respiratory factors should be considered in order to have a safe early mobilization. Therefore, this article aims to review the safety of early mobilization in patients admitted to an ICU. A literature review was made through a research in Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Lilacs (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences) and SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online). Through the literature review, thirty-one full articles were obtained, and just the five ones which were relevant to the topic were selected. They were taken from the inclusion criteria, and were then grouped in a table in order to have the results presented. The amount of mobilizations was between 69 and 1449 sessions. Most of the items used the circulatory, respiratory or neurological mobilization criteria. The activities ranged from passive motion to walking. Adverse events occurred just in 0.96% to 4.3% of all activities. With this revision it was evident that early mobilization is a safe intervention which can be performed in critically ill patients admitted to an ICU. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-09-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/181 10.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1p83-91 |
url |
https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/181 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1p83-91 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/181/107 10.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1p83-91c |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Universitária Tiradentes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Universitária Tiradentes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente; v. 1 n. 1 (2012); 83-91 2316-3798 2316-3313 10.17564/2316-3798.2012v1n1 reponame:Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) instname:Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT) instacron:UNIT |
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Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT) |
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Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) |
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Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) - Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||crismporto@gmail.com||interfaces_saude_editor@yahoo.com.br |
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