Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/10109 |
Resumo: | Nowadays, there is a world pandemic and, on the other hand, Brazil is facing the issue of universal basic sanitation. This article presents the influences of the emergence of pandemics in the treatment of wastewater and the universalization of sanitation. A literature review was carried out showing the main forms of virus transmission and explains the reason for the concern about the transmission of diseases through wastewater, in addition to presenting ways to mitigate the problem of fecal-oral and fecal-inhalation transmission. It also presents the consequences of contamination of wastewater by anti-viral ingested to treat diseases during pandemics. According to the results obtained, the biggest problem faced is the lack of basic sanitation in many places in Brazil. If universal sanitation already existed, the population would be more protected from the pandemic and would have a form of monitoring to help combat the virus. Therefore, it is essential that those responsible for sanitation services make the appropriate treatment of wastewater to inactivate the virus. For this to happen, the government at its different levels needs to play its role of regulating, investing and inspecting, demanding improvements. |
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Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemicUniversalización del acceso a los servicios de saneamiento en Brasil y combate contra la pandemiaUNIVERSALIZAÇÃO DO ACESSO AOS SERVIÇOS DE ESGOTAMENTO SANITÁRIO NO BRASIL E COMBATE À PANDEMIANowadays, there is a world pandemic and, on the other hand, Brazil is facing the issue of universal basic sanitation. This article presents the influences of the emergence of pandemics in the treatment of wastewater and the universalization of sanitation. A literature review was carried out showing the main forms of virus transmission and explains the reason for the concern about the transmission of diseases through wastewater, in addition to presenting ways to mitigate the problem of fecal-oral and fecal-inhalation transmission. It also presents the consequences of contamination of wastewater by anti-viral ingested to treat diseases during pandemics. According to the results obtained, the biggest problem faced is the lack of basic sanitation in many places in Brazil. If universal sanitation already existed, the population would be more protected from the pandemic and would have a form of monitoring to help combat the virus. Therefore, it is essential that those responsible for sanitation services make the appropriate treatment of wastewater to inactivate the virus. For this to happen, the government at its different levels needs to play its role of regulating, investing and inspecting, demanding improvements.Actualmente, hay una pandemia mundial y, por otro lado, Brasil enfrenta el tema del saneamiento básico universal. Este artículo presenta las influencias del surgimiento de pandemias en el tratamiento de aguas residuales y la universalización del saneamiento. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura que muestra las principales formas de transmisión de virus y explica el motivo de la preocupación por la transmisión de enfermedades a través de aguas residuales, además de presentar formas de mitigar el problema de transmisión fecal-oral y fecal-inhalatoria. También presenta las consecuencias de la contaminación de las aguas residuales por antivirales ingeridos para tratar enfermedades durante las pandemias. Según los resultados obtenidos, el mayor problema que se enfrenta es la falta de saneamiento básico en muchos lugares de Brasil. Si ya existiera el saneamiento universal, la población estaría más protegida de la pandemia y tendría una forma de monitoreo para ayudar a combatir el virus. Por tanto, es fundamental que los responsables de los servicios de saneamiento realicen el tratamiento adecuado de las aguas residuales para inactivar el virus. Para que esto suceda, el gobierno en sus diferentes niveles debe desempeñar su papel de regular, invertir e inspeccionar, exigiendo mejoras.Atualmente, vive-se uma pandemia mundial e, por outro lado, o Brasil enfrenta a questão da universalização do saneamento básico. Este artigo apresenta as influências do surgimento de pandemias nos tratamentos de águas residuárias e na universalização do saneamento. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura mostrando as principais formas de transmissão dos vírus e explica o motivo da preocupação sobre a transmissão das doenças através das águas residuárias, além de apresentar as maneiras para mitigar o problema da transmissão fecal-oral e fecal-inalatória. Apresenta também as consequências da contaminação das águas residuárias por antivirais ingeridos para tratamento de doenças durante as pandemias. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, o maior problema enfrentado é a falta de saneamento básico em muitos locais do Brasil. Se a universalização do saneamento já existisse, a população estaria mais protegida em relação a pandemia e teria uma forma de monitoramento para auxiliar no combate contra o vírus. Sendo assim, é imprescindível que os responsáveis pelos serviços de saneamento façam o tratamento adequado das águas residuárias para inativação do vírus. Para que isto ocorra o governo nos seus diversos níveis precisa fazer o seu papel de regular, investir e fiscalizar exigindo melhorias.Editora Universitária Tiradentes2021-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/1010910.17564/2316-3798.2021v8n3p71-86Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente; v. 8 n. 3 (2021): Fluxo Contínuo; 71-862316-37982316-331310.17564/2316-3798.2021v8n3reponame:Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online)instname:Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT)instacron:UNITporhttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/10109/4596Copyright (c) 2021 Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambienteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta Calheiros, Herlane Ramos Reis, Eleonára Ferreira Faria, Isabela Cristina 2021-11-27T17:23:54Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/10109Revistahttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/saudePRIhttps://periodicos.set.edu.br/index.php/saude/oai||crismporto@gmail.com||interfaces_saude_editor@yahoo.com.br2316-37982316-3313opendoar:2021-11-27T17:23:54Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) - Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic Universalización del acceso a los servicios de saneamiento en Brasil y combate contra la pandemia UNIVERSALIZAÇÃO DO ACESSO AOS SERVIÇOS DE ESGOTAMENTO SANITÁRIO NO BRASIL E COMBATE À PANDEMIA |
title |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic Costa Calheiros, Herlane |
title_short |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic |
title_full |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic |
title_sort |
Universalization of the access to wastewater services in Brazil and combat the pandemic |
author |
Costa Calheiros, Herlane |
author_facet |
Costa Calheiros, Herlane Ramos Reis, Eleonára Ferreira Faria, Isabela Cristina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ramos Reis, Eleonára Ferreira Faria, Isabela Cristina |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa Calheiros, Herlane Ramos Reis, Eleonára Ferreira Faria, Isabela Cristina |
description |
Nowadays, there is a world pandemic and, on the other hand, Brazil is facing the issue of universal basic sanitation. This article presents the influences of the emergence of pandemics in the treatment of wastewater and the universalization of sanitation. A literature review was carried out showing the main forms of virus transmission and explains the reason for the concern about the transmission of diseases through wastewater, in addition to presenting ways to mitigate the problem of fecal-oral and fecal-inhalation transmission. It also presents the consequences of contamination of wastewater by anti-viral ingested to treat diseases during pandemics. According to the results obtained, the biggest problem faced is the lack of basic sanitation in many places in Brazil. If universal sanitation already existed, the population would be more protected from the pandemic and would have a form of monitoring to help combat the virus. Therefore, it is essential that those responsible for sanitation services make the appropriate treatment of wastewater to inactivate the virus. For this to happen, the government at its different levels needs to play its role of regulating, investing and inspecting, demanding improvements. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/10109 10.17564/2316-3798.2021v8n3p71-86 |
url |
https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/10109 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17564/2316-3798.2021v8n3p71-86 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.set.edu.br/saude/article/view/10109/4596 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Universitária Tiradentes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Universitária Tiradentes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente; v. 8 n. 3 (2021): Fluxo Contínuo; 71-86 2316-3798 2316-3313 10.17564/2316-3798.2021v8n3 reponame:Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) instname:Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT) instacron:UNIT |
instname_str |
Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT) |
instacron_str |
UNIT |
institution |
UNIT |
reponame_str |
Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) |
collection |
Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Interfaces Científicas. Saúde e Ambiente (Online) - Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||crismporto@gmail.com||interfaces_saude_editor@yahoo.com.br |
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