Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41430-019-0505-y http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198047 |
Resumo: | Background/Objectives: Physical activity (PA) could be effective in the prevention of functional disability in older women, especially for those with body composition abnormalities. The aim this study was to analyze the association of total PA and in different domains with physical function and functional capacity in older women with or without osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO), as well as to assess the risk of functional disability in osteosarcopenic obesity older women insufficiently active. Subjects/Methods: The study included 152 Brazilian older women, aged 60 years and older. Body composition was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and physical function by physical tests. Functional capacity and PA were self-reported. Results: In older women without OSO, the practice of leisure-time exercise (β:−0.23; 95%CI −0.40 to −0.06) and total PA (β:−0.40; 95%CI −0.57 to −0.23) is inversely associated with dependence in ADL. In older women with OSO, the practice of leisure-time exercise was inversely associated with physical function (β:0.88; 95%CI 0.31–1.46) and functional capacity (β:−1.05; 95%CI 1.64 to −0.45), while total PA (β:−1.03; 95%CI −1.93 to −0.13) was inversely associated with functional capacity, independent of control variables. In addition, older women with OSO who remained insufficiently active in leisure-time exercise (HR:2.28; 95%CI 1.04–4.99) and locomotion (HR:2.62; 95%CI 1.28–5.36) domains presented risk for functional disability. Conclusions: PA is inversely associated with physical function and functional capacity in older women with or without OSO, and older women with OSO who are insufficiently active in leisure-time exercise and locomotion domains presented a higher risk for functional disability. |
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Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective studyBackground/Objectives: Physical activity (PA) could be effective in the prevention of functional disability in older women, especially for those with body composition abnormalities. The aim this study was to analyze the association of total PA and in different domains with physical function and functional capacity in older women with or without osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO), as well as to assess the risk of functional disability in osteosarcopenic obesity older women insufficiently active. Subjects/Methods: The study included 152 Brazilian older women, aged 60 years and older. Body composition was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and physical function by physical tests. Functional capacity and PA were self-reported. Results: In older women without OSO, the practice of leisure-time exercise (β:−0.23; 95%CI −0.40 to −0.06) and total PA (β:−0.40; 95%CI −0.57 to −0.23) is inversely associated with dependence in ADL. In older women with OSO, the practice of leisure-time exercise was inversely associated with physical function (β:0.88; 95%CI 0.31–1.46) and functional capacity (β:−1.05; 95%CI 1.64 to −0.45), while total PA (β:−1.03; 95%CI −1.93 to −0.13) was inversely associated with functional capacity, independent of control variables. In addition, older women with OSO who remained insufficiently active in leisure-time exercise (HR:2.28; 95%CI 1.04–4.99) and locomotion (HR:2.62; 95%CI 1.28–5.36) domains presented risk for functional disability. Conclusions: PA is inversely associated with physical function and functional capacity in older women with or without OSO, and older women with OSO who are insufficiently active in leisure-time exercise and locomotion domains presented a higher risk for functional disability.Skeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory LABSIM Department of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University UNESPPost-Graduation Program in Movement Sciences School of Technology and Sciences Sao Paulo State University UNESPSkeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory LABSIM Department of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University UNESPPost-Graduation Program in Movement Sciences School of Technology and Sciences Sao Paulo State University UNESPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)dos Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro [UNESP]Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP]2020-12-12T00:57:34Z2020-12-12T00:57:34Z2020-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article912-919http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41430-019-0505-yEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition, v. 74, n. 6, p. 912-919, 2020.1476-56400954-3007http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19804710.1038/s41430-019-0505-y2-s2.0-85073958858Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutritioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-23T08:05:23Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/198047Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462021-10-23T08:05:23Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
title |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
spellingShingle |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study dos Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro [UNESP] |
title_short |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
title_full |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
title_fullStr |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
title_sort |
Physical activity is associated with functional capacity of older women with osteosarcopenic obesity: 24-month prospective study |
author |
dos Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro [UNESP] |
author_facet |
dos Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro [UNESP] Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
dos Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro [UNESP] Gobbo, Luís Alberto [UNESP] |
description |
Background/Objectives: Physical activity (PA) could be effective in the prevention of functional disability in older women, especially for those with body composition abnormalities. The aim this study was to analyze the association of total PA and in different domains with physical function and functional capacity in older women with or without osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO), as well as to assess the risk of functional disability in osteosarcopenic obesity older women insufficiently active. Subjects/Methods: The study included 152 Brazilian older women, aged 60 years and older. Body composition was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and physical function by physical tests. Functional capacity and PA were self-reported. Results: In older women without OSO, the practice of leisure-time exercise (β:−0.23; 95%CI −0.40 to −0.06) and total PA (β:−0.40; 95%CI −0.57 to −0.23) is inversely associated with dependence in ADL. In older women with OSO, the practice of leisure-time exercise was inversely associated with physical function (β:0.88; 95%CI 0.31–1.46) and functional capacity (β:−1.05; 95%CI 1.64 to −0.45), while total PA (β:−1.03; 95%CI −1.93 to −0.13) was inversely associated with functional capacity, independent of control variables. In addition, older women with OSO who remained insufficiently active in leisure-time exercise (HR:2.28; 95%CI 1.04–4.99) and locomotion (HR:2.62; 95%CI 1.28–5.36) domains presented risk for functional disability. Conclusions: PA is inversely associated with physical function and functional capacity in older women with or without OSO, and older women with OSO who are insufficiently active in leisure-time exercise and locomotion domains presented a higher risk for functional disability. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-12T00:57:34Z 2020-12-12T00:57:34Z 2020-06-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41430-019-0505-y European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, v. 74, n. 6, p. 912-919, 2020. 1476-5640 0954-3007 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198047 10.1038/s41430-019-0505-y 2-s2.0-85073958858 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41430-019-0505-y http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198047 |
identifier_str_mv |
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, v. 74, n. 6, p. 912-919, 2020. 1476-5640 0954-3007 10.1038/s41430-019-0505-y 2-s2.0-85073958858 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
912-919 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799965629567991808 |