Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/viewArticle/413 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/68642 |
Resumo: | This study was carried out in order to identify the interactions that occur most often between prescribed drugs as they are taken by elderly patients attending municipal public health centers in the city of Jaú, São Paulo State, Brazil. It is known that older people frequently have to live with chronic health problems, which oblige them to use the health service a great deal and to consume large quantities of medicines. When concomitant diseases are present, and polytherapy is being applied, the likelihood of adverse reactions and interactions between drugs increases. The population under study consisted of 148 persons aged 65 or more who frequented the pharmacy at the Núcleo de Gestão Assistencial (Municipal Health Centre, NGA25) in Jaú, between August and December 2004. Data were collected from medical prescriptions, the independent variables being the age and sex of the patient. For each patient, the pharmacological classes of drugs taken and drug-drug interactions were recorded. It was found that the mean numbers of drugs consumed were 3.8 among women and 3.9 among men. In terms of age, the highest number of drugs (4.2) was used in the group aged 75 to 84 years. The most frequently prescribed classes, in decreasing order, were: antihypertensives, 25.0%, heart drugs, 15.5%, diuretics, and anti-diabetic drugs, 10.7%. It was concluded that the classes most involved in drug-drug interactions were heart drugs, diuretics and antihypertensives. The most problematic active constituents were digoxin, amiodarone, frusemide, captopril, propranolol and nifedipine. |
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Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SPMedically-prescribed drug intake among the elderly in Jaú, São Paulo State, BrazilDrug intakeDrug-drug interactionsMedical prescriptionThe elderlyantidiabetic agentantihypertensive agentdiuretic agentage distributionageddrug usefemalehumanhuman experimentinformation processingmajor clinical studymaleprescriptionsex differenceThis study was carried out in order to identify the interactions that occur most often between prescribed drugs as they are taken by elderly patients attending municipal public health centers in the city of Jaú, São Paulo State, Brazil. It is known that older people frequently have to live with chronic health problems, which oblige them to use the health service a great deal and to consume large quantities of medicines. When concomitant diseases are present, and polytherapy is being applied, the likelihood of adverse reactions and interactions between drugs increases. The population under study consisted of 148 persons aged 65 or more who frequented the pharmacy at the Núcleo de Gestão Assistencial (Municipal Health Centre, NGA25) in Jaú, between August and December 2004. Data were collected from medical prescriptions, the independent variables being the age and sex of the patient. For each patient, the pharmacological classes of drugs taken and drug-drug interactions were recorded. It was found that the mean numbers of drugs consumed were 3.8 among women and 3.9 among men. In terms of age, the highest number of drugs (4.2) was used in the group aged 75 to 84 years. The most frequently prescribed classes, in decreasing order, were: antihypertensives, 25.0%, heart drugs, 15.5%, diuretics, and anti-diabetic drugs, 10.7%. It was concluded that the classes most involved in drug-drug interactions were heart drugs, diuretics and antihypertensives. The most problematic active constituents were digoxin, amiodarone, frusemide, captopril, propranolol and nifedipine.Realizou-se este trabalho com o objetivo de conhecer as interações medicamentosas mais freqüentemente ocorridas no consumo de medicamentos por prescrição médica entre os idosos atendidos na rede municipal de saúde de Jaú-SP. Sabe-se que são os idosos que convivem mais freqüentemente com problemas crônicos de saúde, o que os leva a uma maior utilização de serviços de saúde e a um elevado consumo de medicamentos. Na presença de doenças concomitantes e na conseqüente prática da politerapia, aumenta a probabilidade de ocorrência de reações adversas e interações medicamentosas. A população estudada foi de 148 idosos com 65 anos ou mais, que compareceram à farmácia do Núcleo de Gestão Assistencial (NGA-25) da cidade de Jaú, no período de agosto a dezembro de 2004. Os dados foram coletados através da prescrição médica e as variáveis estudadas foram o sexo e a idade. Quanto aos medicamentos foram classificados, segundo a classe farmacológica e as interações medicamentosas.Como resultados observouse que consumo de medicamentos segundo o sexo foi de 3,8 medicamentos entre as mulheres e 3,9 entre os homens. Quanto a idade, o maior consumo foi no grupo de 75 a 84 anos, com 4,2 medicamentos. As classes terapêuticas mais prescritas, em ordem decrescente de ocorrência, foram: anti-hipertensivos, 25,0%, cardioterápicos, 15,5%, diuréticos, e antidiabéticos, 10,7%. Concluiu-se que as classes terapêuticas mais envolvidas com interações foram os cardioterápicos, diuréticos e antihipertensivos. Os princípios ativos mais problemáticos foram digoxina, amiodarona, furosemida, captopril, propranolol e nifedipina.Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas UNESP, Araraquara - SPDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas UNESP, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SPDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas UNESP, Araraquara - SPDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas UNESP, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Simões, Maria Jacira Silva [UNESP]Marques, A. C. [UNESP]2014-05-27T11:21:45Z2014-05-27T11:21:45Z2005-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article139-144application/pdfhttp://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/viewArticle/413Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 26, n. 2, p. 139-144, 2005.1808-4532http://hdl.handle.net/11449/686422-s2.0-337456518592-s2.0-33745651859.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRevista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada0,131info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-24T13:08:13Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/68642Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-06-24T13:08:13Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP Medically-prescribed drug intake among the elderly in Jaú, São Paulo State, Brazil |
title |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP |
spellingShingle |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP Simões, Maria Jacira Silva [UNESP] Drug intake Drug-drug interactions Medical prescription The elderly antidiabetic agent antihypertensive agent diuretic agent age distribution aged drug use female human human experiment information processing major clinical study male prescription sex difference |
title_short |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP |
title_full |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP |
title_fullStr |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP |
title_full_unstemmed |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP |
title_sort |
Consumo de medicamentos por idosos segundo prescrição médica em Jaú-SP |
author |
Simões, Maria Jacira Silva [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Simões, Maria Jacira Silva [UNESP] Marques, A. C. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques, A. C. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Simões, Maria Jacira Silva [UNESP] Marques, A. C. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Drug intake Drug-drug interactions Medical prescription The elderly antidiabetic agent antihypertensive agent diuretic agent age distribution aged drug use female human human experiment information processing major clinical study male prescription sex difference |
topic |
Drug intake Drug-drug interactions Medical prescription The elderly antidiabetic agent antihypertensive agent diuretic agent age distribution aged drug use female human human experiment information processing major clinical study male prescription sex difference |
description |
This study was carried out in order to identify the interactions that occur most often between prescribed drugs as they are taken by elderly patients attending municipal public health centers in the city of Jaú, São Paulo State, Brazil. It is known that older people frequently have to live with chronic health problems, which oblige them to use the health service a great deal and to consume large quantities of medicines. When concomitant diseases are present, and polytherapy is being applied, the likelihood of adverse reactions and interactions between drugs increases. The population under study consisted of 148 persons aged 65 or more who frequented the pharmacy at the Núcleo de Gestão Assistencial (Municipal Health Centre, NGA25) in Jaú, between August and December 2004. Data were collected from medical prescriptions, the independent variables being the age and sex of the patient. For each patient, the pharmacological classes of drugs taken and drug-drug interactions were recorded. It was found that the mean numbers of drugs consumed were 3.8 among women and 3.9 among men. In terms of age, the highest number of drugs (4.2) was used in the group aged 75 to 84 years. The most frequently prescribed classes, in decreasing order, were: antihypertensives, 25.0%, heart drugs, 15.5%, diuretics, and anti-diabetic drugs, 10.7%. It was concluded that the classes most involved in drug-drug interactions were heart drugs, diuretics and antihypertensives. The most problematic active constituents were digoxin, amiodarone, frusemide, captopril, propranolol and nifedipine. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-12-01 2014-05-27T11:21:45Z 2014-05-27T11:21:45Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/viewArticle/413 Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 26, n. 2, p. 139-144, 2005. 1808-4532 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/68642 2-s2.0-33745651859 2-s2.0-33745651859.pdf |
url |
http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/viewArticle/413 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/68642 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 26, n. 2, p. 139-144, 2005. 1808-4532 2-s2.0-33745651859 2-s2.0-33745651859.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada 0,131 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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139-144 application/pdf |
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Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
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UNESP |
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UNESP |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
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